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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

thorough en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /t̪ʰəˈro/ (South-Asia)
  • /ˈθɝoʊ/ (Canada, General-American)
  • (US) audio hurry-furry
  • (US) audio non-hurry-furry
  • /ˈθʊɹə/ (Northern-England)
  • /ˈt̪ʰərə/ (South-Asia)
  • /ˈθʌɾə/ (Scotland, Wales)
  • /ˈθʌɹə/ (British, Received-Pronunciation, Southern, Standard)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈθʌɹoʊ/ (General-American)

Etymology

From Middle English thoruȝ, þoruȝ, from Old English þuruh, a byform of Old English þurh, whence comes English through. The adjective derives from the preposition and adverb. The word developed a syllabic form in cases where the word was fully stressed: when it was used as an adverb, adjective, or noun, and less commonly when used as a preposition.

Meanings

  1. Painstaking and careful not to miss or omit any detail.
    • It's the most thorough artwork I have ever seen!
    • The infested house needs a thorough cleansing before being inhabitable again.
    • Not enough! Your work has to be thorougher than this.
    • The Prime Minister announced a thorough investigation into the death of a father-of-two in police custody.
  2. Utter; complete; absolute.
    • Dr. Oldfield once said to me, 'You talk to me quite all right, but why is it that you never open your lips at a committee meeting? You are a drone.' I appreciated the banter. The bees are ever busy, the drone is a thorough idler. 1925–29, Mahatma Gandhi, “Shyness My Shield” (chapter XVIII), in Mahadev Desai, transl., The Story of My Experiments with Truth, Part I (Autobiography), Ahemadabad: Navajivan Mudranalaya, →ISBN:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
thoroughest Degree=Sup lexicographic
most thorough Degree=Sup lexicographic
more thorough Degree=Cmp lexicographic
thoro Polite=Infm alternative lexicographic
thorougher Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Antonyms

superficial (antonym(s) of “not detailed”) · cursory (antonym(s) of “not detailed”) · surface-level (antonym(s) of “not detailed”)

Deriveds

thoroughlane · thoroughly · thoroughsped · thoroughbred · thoroughfare · thoroughwort · thoroughpaced · superthorough · thoroughness · thorough-stitch · unthorough · thoroughbrace · thoroughgoing · thoroughbreed

Synonyms

downright (utter; complete; absolute) · scrupulous · outright · comprehensive (detailed) · unmitigated · comprehensive · rigorous

Translations (98)

ru исче́рпывающий (detailed) · bg съвършен (utter; complete; absolute) · ja 徹底的な (detailed) · no grundig (1-5) (utter; complete; absolute) · pt cabal (detailed) · ru по́лный (detailed) · fi perinpohjainen (detailed) · nn grundig (detailed) · bn পুঙ্খানুপুঙ্খ (detailed) · sv noggrann (detailed) · ang deoplic (detailed) · mi tōtōpū (detailed) · fi läpikotainen (detailed) · arz مفصل (detailed) · fi läpikotainen (utter; complete; absolute) · el διεξοδικός (detailed) · nb grundig (detailed) · hi विस्तृत (utter; complete; absolute) · de gründlich (detailed) · fi huolellinen (detailed) · mi ngaio (detailed) · cmn 徹底 /彻底 (utter; complete; absolute) · pt minucioso (detailed) · cmn 周密 (detailed) · ru всесторо́нний (detailed) · ru по́лный (utter; complete; absolute) · gl minucioso (detailed) · sco thorae (detailed) · cmn 深入 (detailed) · vi hoàn toàn (detailed) · km ហ្មត់ចត់ (detailed) · sv grundlig (detailed) · fr soigné (detailed) · gd pongail (detailed) · sv fullständig (utter; complete; absolute) · hu alapos (detailed) · es esmerado (detailed) · bg щателен (detailed) · hu beható (detailed) · fi perinpohjainen (utter; complete; absolute) · eo ĝisfunda (detailed) · da nøje (detailed) · no nøye (utter; complete; absolute) · nl grondig (detailed) · no nøyaktig (1-5) (utter; complete; absolute) · pt exaustivo (utter; complete; absolute) · ro minuțios (detailed) · es circunstanciado (detailed) · ar شَامِل (utter; complete; absolute) · da fuldstændig (utter; complete; absolute) · cmn 完全 (detailed) · ru доскона́льный (detailed) · ru вы́сший (utter; complete; absolute) · fi perusteellinen (detailed) · it dettagliato (detailed) · it totale (utter; complete; absolute) · sco thora (detailed) · ru соверше́нный (utter; complete; absolute) · ar مُفَصَل (detailed) · ja 徹底的な (detailed) · sv utförlig (detailed) · th ถี่ถ้วน (detailed) · pl gruntowny (detailed) · th ละเอียด (detailed) · da grundig (detailed) · ca minuciós (detailed) · arz شامل (utter; complete; absolute) · pt detalhado (detailed) · cmn 彻底 (detailed) · hi विस्तृत (detailed) · es detallista (detailed) · da grundig (utter; complete; absolute) · gl rigoroso (detailed) · es cabal (detailed) · gl detallado (detailed) · th ละเอียดถี่ถ้วน (detailed) · it completo (utter; complete; absolute) · nl diepgaand (detailed) · fi perusteellinen (utter; complete; absolute) · hi संपूर्ण (utter; complete; absolute) · fr exhaustif (utter; complete; absolute) · fr minutieux (detailed) · ro amănunțit (detailed) · gl exhaustivo (utter; complete; absolute) · is ítarlegur (detailed) · pt rigoroso (detailed) · ru тща́тельный (detailed) · bg пълен (utter; complete; absolute) · cs důkladný (detailed) · ru зако́нченный (utter; complete; absolute) · ru основа́тельный (detailed) · ga críochnúil (detailed) · cmn 細緻入微 /细致入微 (detailed) · cmn 一絲不苟 /一丝不苟 (detailed) · hu mélyreható (detailed) · it accurato (detailed) · it minuzioso (detailed) · cmn 完全 (utter; complete; absolute)

thorough en · ADP

Pronunciation

  • /t̪ʰəˈro/ (South-Asia)
  • /ˈθɝoʊ/ (Canada, General-American)
  • (US) audio hurry-furry
  • (US) audio non-hurry-furry
  • /ˈθʊɹə/ (Northern-England)
  • /ˈt̪ʰərə/ (South-Asia)
  • /ˈθʌɾə/ (Scotland, Wales)
  • /ˈθʌɹə/ (British, Received-Pronunciation, Southern, Standard)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈθʌɹoʊ/ (General-American)

Etymology

From Middle English thoruȝ, þoruȝ, from Old English þuruh, a byform of Old English þurh, whence comes English through. The adjective derives from the preposition and adverb. The word developed a syllabic form in cases where the word was fully stressed: when it was used as an adverb, adjective, or noun, and less commonly when used as a preposition.

Meanings

  1. (archaic) Through.
    • You are contented to be led in triumph Thorough the streets of Rome? 1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], line 109:
    • Ye might haue ſeene the frothy billowes fry Vnder the ſhip, as thorough them ſhe went […] 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
    • At length did cross an Albatross: / Thorough the fog it came; […] 1797–1798 (date written; revised 1817), S[amuel] T[aylor] Coleridge, “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner. In Seven Parts.”, in Sibylline Leaves: A Collection of Poems, London: Rest Fenner, […], published 1817, →OCLC, page 6:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
thoro Polite=Infm alternative lexicographic

thorough en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /t̪ʰəˈro/ (South-Asia)
  • /ˈθɝoʊ/ (Canada, General-American)
  • (US) audio hurry-furry
  • (US) audio non-hurry-furry
  • /ˈθʊɹə/ (Northern-England)
  • /ˈt̪ʰərə/ (South-Asia)
  • /ˈθʌɾə/ (Scotland, Wales)
  • /ˈθʌɹə/ (British, Received-Pronunciation, Southern, Standard)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈθʌɹoʊ/ (General-American)

Etymology

From Middle English thoruȝ, þoruȝ, from Old English þuruh, a byform of Old English þurh, whence comes English through. The adjective derives from the preposition and adverb. The word developed a syllabic form in cases where the word was fully stressed: when it was used as an adverb, adjective, or noun, and less commonly when used as a preposition.

Meanings

  1. (UK, dialectal) A furrow between two ridges, to drain off the surface water.
    • The Ignorance and Idleness of the Plowman, who either goes so shallow, or plows his Thoroughs so wide, or misses Part of the Ground. 1733, William Ellis, Chiltern And Vale Farming Explained:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
thoro Polite=Infm alternative lexicographic
thoroughs Number=Plur lexicographic