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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

take the fifth en · VERB

Pronunciation

Etymology

A reference to the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which, among other provisions (e.g., prohibition of double jeopardy), protects individuals from being compelled to testify against themselves (i.e., self-incrimination).

Meanings

  1. (idiomatic) To decline to comment, especially on grounds that it might be incriminating.
    • If you ask me who ate the last of the ice cream, I will simply take the fifth.
    • “Do you believe the violence on January 6 was justified morally?” she asked. Flynn squinted, truculent. “Take the Fifth,” he said. 2022 July 8, Barton Gellman, quoting Michael Flynn, “What Happened to Michael Flynn?”, in The Atlantic:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
took the fifth Tense=Past lexicographic
taking the fifth Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
take the Fifth alternative lexicographic
taken the fifth Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
takes the fifth Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Relateds

no comment

Synonyms

plead the Fifth