swivel en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈswɪvəl/
- (US) audio
Etymology
From Middle English swyvel, swivel, from a derivative of Old English swīfan (“to revolve”), + -el, an instrumental suffix, equivalent to swive + -el.
Meanings
-
(countable, uncountable) A piece, such as a ring or hook, attached to another piece by a pin, in such a manner as to permit rotation about the pin as an axis.
The patter of feet, and clatter of strap and swivel, seemed to swell into a bewildering din, but they were almost upon the fielato offices, where the carretera entered the town, before a rifle flashed.
1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 7, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:
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(countable, uncountable) A small piece of ordnance, turning on a point or swivel; called also swivel gun.
Applied to guns mounted upon the cartridges were fired without being tripods, stands, swivels, or carriages
1881, Thomas Wilhelm, A Military Dictionary and Gazetteer:[The settlement] was entirely surrounded by a broad unfordable marsh or swamp, which prevented all communication, except by private paths under water, known only to the rebels, and before which Baron had placed loaded swivels […]
1796, John Stedman, chapter 4, in Narrative of a Five Years’ Expedition,, volume 1, London: J. Johnson, page 81:
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(slang, uncountable) Strength of mind or character that enables one to overcome adversity; confidence; force of will.
Bob ain't got no swivel.
- (countable, uncountable) The act of swivelling.
- (countable, uncountable) A rotating of the hips.
- (countable, uncountable) A small, usually ball- or barrel-shaped device used in angling to connect sections of fishing lines, consisting of two rings linked via a thrust bearing pivot joint.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| swivels | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
swivel-hipped · swivel chary · swivel joint · swivelly · swivel bridge · swivel eye · swivel phone · swivel hook · snap swivel · keep one's head on a swivel · swivel-eyed · swivel hoe · swivel knife · swivel gun · swivel chair · swivel-chair
Translations (20)
cmn 旋轴 (piece to permit rotation) · ga udalán (piece to permit rotation) · af wartel (piece to permit rotation) · ja スイベル (piece to permit rotation) · sk obrtlík (piece to permit rotation) · eo turnkruco (piece to permit rotation) · es eslabón giratorio (piece to permit rotation) · de Wirbel (piece to permit rotation) · fr pivot (piece to permit rotation) · sk otočný čap (piece to permit rotation) · nl wartel (piece to permit rotation) · cmn 转节 (piece to permit rotation) · pdt Woawel (piece to permit rotation) · pt elo giratório (piece to permit rotation) · fr émerillon (piece to permit rotation) · fi lanteiden pyöritys (dance: rotating of the hips) · ru вертлю́г (piece to permit rotation) · fi leikari (piece to permit rotation) · fi muna (slang: strength of mind or character) · es pivote (piece to permit rotation)