swelt en · VERB · etymology 1
Pronunciation
- /swɛlt/
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
From Middle English swelten, from Old English sweltan, from Proto-West Germanic *sweltan, from Proto-Germanic *sweltaną. Cognate to Dutch zwelten (“to die”).
Meanings
- (dialectal, obsolete) To die.
-
(dialectal, obsolete) To succumb or be overcome with emotion, heat, etc.; to faint or swelter
Her deare hart nigh swelt, And eft gan into tender teares to melt.
1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:Immediatly in smoldering heate of Love the t'one did swelt,
1567, Arthur Golding; Ovid's Metamorphoses Book. 1; line 571Thine Israel, o God, had never endured so hard a bondage under Pharaoh, as to be over-swelted in the Egyptian furnaces
a. 1656, Joseph Hall, Songs in the Night:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| swelted | Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part | lexicographic | |
| swelted | Tense=Past | lexicographic | |
| swelt | Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part | lexicographic | |
| swelt | Tense=Past | lexicographic | |
| swelting | Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part | lexicographic | |
| swelts | Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres | lexicographic |