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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

subscript en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ˈsʌbskɹɪpt/
  • (US) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-? Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti Proto-Italic *skreiβō Latin scrībō Latin scrīptum Old French escritbor. Middle English scrit English script English subscript From sub- + script.

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable) Written underneath.

Relateds

superscribe

subscript en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈsʌbskɹɪpt/
  • (US) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-? Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti Proto-Italic *skreiβō Latin scrībō Latin scrīptum Old French escritbor. Middle English scrit English script English subscript From sub- + script.

Meanings

  1. A type of lettering form written lower than the things around it.
    • In chemical formulas the number of atoms in a molecule is written as a subscript, so we write H₂O for water which has two atoms of hydrogen for each one of oxygen.
  2. An index into an array or hash.
    • If the container is subscriptable and you remember the position where a particular piece of data was stored, you can use the subscript to efficiently retrieve the data. 2012, Robert Robson, Using the STL: The C++ Standard Template Library, page 249:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
subscripts Number=Plur lexicographic

Antonyms

superscript

Deriveds

iota subscript

Relateds

subscribe · subscription · script

Translations (26)

ca subíndex (a type of lettering form) · ru субскри́пт (a type of lettering form) · de tiefgestelltes Druckzeichen (a type of lettering form) · cs dolní index (a type of lettering form) · mk подзнак (a type of lettering form) · el δείκτης (a type of lettering form) · de tiefstehendes Zeichen (a type of lettering form) · cmn 下標 /下标 (a type of lettering form) · de Subskript (a type of lettering form) · es subíndice (a type of lettering form) · it pedice (a type of lettering form) · id subskrip (a type of lettering form) · mk индекс (a type of lettering form) · de tiefgestelltes Zeichen (a type of lettering form) · fi alaindeksi (a type of lettering form) · bg долен индекс (a type of lettering form) · nb senket skrift (a type of lettering form) · ru ни́жний и́ндекс (a type of lettering form) · sk dolný index (a type of lettering form) · hu alsó index (a type of lettering form) · de Tiefstellung (a type of lettering form) · fr indice (a type of lettering form) · pt subscrito (a type of lettering form) · ga foscript (a type of lettering form) · ja 下付き (a type of lettering form) · fr lettre inférieure (a type of lettering form)

subscript en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ˈsʌbskɹɪpt/
  • (US) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-? Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ- Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti Proto-Italic *skreiβō Latin scrībō Latin scrīptum Old French escritbor. Middle English scrit English script English subscript From sub- + script.

Meanings

  1. (of a variable, transitive) To provide with a subscript.
    • The elements of these matrices are subscripted with a row–column index, that is, with two integers that give the row and column position in the array. 2011, William M. Davis (original author Cifford E. Dykstra), Physical Chemistry: A Modern Introduction (Second Edition), CRC Press, page 424
    • As in the chapters on the synchronous model, we use the convention of subscripting a variable by the index of the process at which the variable resides. 1996, Nancy A. Lynch, Distributed Algorithms, Elsevier, page 210:
  2. (of a text, transitive) To convert to a subscript form.
    • If your presentation covers chemistry or some other scientific field, you'll need to subscript and superscript characters (think H2O). 2007, Emily A. Vander Veer, PowerPoint 2007: The Missing Manual:
  3. (transitive) To access (an array element) by its index.
    • Avoid subscripting arrays or hashes within loops. 2005, Damian Conway, Perl Best Practices:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
subscripts Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
subscripting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
subscripted Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
subscripted Tense=Past lexicographic

Antonyms

superscript

Deriveds

subscriptable