subliminal en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- /ˌsɐbˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/ (Australia)
- [səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩] (Received-Pronunciation)
- /sʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- [ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] (Received-Pronunciation)
- (General-American) audio
- [səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩] (General-American)
- [ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩] (Australia)
- /sʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/ (General-American)
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- English liminal English subliminal From sub- (“beneath, under”) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”) (from Latin līminālis, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”); possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)). The noun is derived from the adjective. The English word is a borrowing from German subliminal or a calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”).
Meanings
- Of a stimulus, below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally), below the threshold where a response can be produced.
- (broadly) Of a stimulus, below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally), below the threshold where a response can be produced. ▸ Of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that the viewer is unaware of being influenced by it.
- Without directed awareness or thought; subconscious (dated), unconscious.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| sub-liminal | alternative, obsolete | lexicographic | |
| most subliminal | Degree=Sup | lexicographic | |
| more subliminal | Degree=Cmp | lexicographic |
Antonyms
liminal · superliminal · superliminal · liminal
Deriveds
sublime · subliminality · subliminally · subliminalize
Relateds
liminoid · liminal · liminality · liminary
Synonyms
latent · latent · underthreshold · underthreshold
Translations (31)
pt subliminar (below the threshold of conscious perception) · ga fo-thairseachúil (below the threshold of conscious perception) · lt pasąmoninė (below the threshold of conscious perception) · fi tiedostamaton (below the threshold of conscious perception) · sv subliminal (below the threshold of conscious perception) · it subliminale (below the threshold of conscious perception) · nl subliminaal (below the threshold of conscious perception) · de unterschwellig (below the threshold of conscious perception) · ru сублиминальный (below the threshold of conscious perception) · ja 閾下の (below the threshold of conscious perception) · el παρασυνειδησιακός (below the threshold of conscious perception) · eo sublimina (below the threshold of conscious perception) · ca subliminar (below the threshold of conscious perception) · cs podprahový (below the threshold of conscious perception) · fr subliminal (below the threshold of conscious perception) · ru подсознательный (below the threshold of conscious perception) · pl podprogowy (below the threshold of conscious perception) · he תַּת־סִפִּי (below the threshold of conscious perception) · es subliminal (below the threshold of conscious perception) · de unterbewusst (below the threshold of conscious perception) · ka ქვეცნობიერი (below the threshold of conscious perception) · pl subliminalny (below the threshold of conscious perception) · sk podprahové (below the threshold of conscious perception) · hu szubliminális (below the threshold of conscious perception) · ro subliminal (below the threshold of conscious perception) · fi subliminaalinen (below the threshold of conscious perception) · fi alitajuinen (below the threshold of conscious perception) · de subtil (below the threshold of conscious perception) · tr subliminal (below the threshold of conscious perception) · bg подсъзнателен (below the threshold of conscious perception) · az subliminal (below the threshold of conscious perception)