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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

stare decisis en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈstɛə̯ɹ.i dɪˈsaɪ̯.sɪs/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • stâr′ē dĭ-sī′sĭs (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin stāre dēcīsīs, from stāre (“to stand; to stay, to remain”) + dēcīsīs, ablative plural of dēcīsus, from dēcidere (“to sever, to decide”). Literally, “to stand by decided matters”.

Meanings

  1. (uncountable) The principle of following judicial precedent.
    • The doctrine of stare decisis is the second stage of the analysis, because if a decision is wrong, then you have to decide whether you should keep it, for many of the reasons you say — stability, reliance interests, etc. 2025 October 16, Ross Douthat, quoting Amy Coney Barrett, “Amy Coney Barrett Is Looking Beyond the Trump Era”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 17 Oct 2025:
    • Understanding why Dobbs [v. Jackson Women's Health Organization] is so dangerous, both to American society and to the American republic, starts with a principle known as stare decisis, which has guided the Court since at least the mid-19th century. 2022 July 24, David Litt, “A Court Without Precedent”, in The Atlantic, Washington, D.C.: The Atlantic Monthly Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 28 Jul 2022:
    • Thomas’s opinion also overturns previous supreme court rulings, in an abrogation of the court’s own adherence to the principle of stare decisis — that is, being faithful to precedent. 2022 May 23, Ed Pilkington, “Supreme court guts lifeline for prisoners who claim wrongful convictions”, in The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 23 Aug 2024:
    • Similarly, Walter F. Murphy, a student of judicial politics, noted that stare decisis provides the “harried judges who face difficult choices with a welcome decision-making crutch.” 2006, Saul Brenner, Harold J. Spaeth, Stare Indecisis: The Alteration of Precedent on the Supreme Court, 1946–1992, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 3:

Relateds

precedent · status quo

Translations (3)

cmn 遵循先例 (principle of following judicial precedent) · pl stare decisis (principle of following judicial precedent) · fi ennakkotapausoppi (principle of following judicial precedent)