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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

spry en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /spɹaɪ/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From British dialectal sprey, from Old Norse sprækr (“nimble, lively”) from Proto-Germanic *sprēkiz (“lively”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)preg- (“to strew, jerk, sprinkle, scatter”). Cognate with Icelandic sprækur (“lively, spry”), Norwegian sprek (“lively, healthy”), dialectal Swedish sprygg (“brisk, very active, skittish”). More at spark. Related to sprack, sprig, sprug, freckle.

Meanings

  1. Having great power of leaping or running; nimble; active.
    • What follows is a bunch of nonstop goofery involving chase sequences, dream sequences, fast-changing costumes and an improbable beard, a little musical help from Flight Of The Conchords, and ultimately a very physical confrontation with a surprisingly spry Victoria. 2012 April 26, Tasha Robinson, “Film: Reviews: The Pirates! Band Of Misfits :”, in The Onion AV Club:
  2. Vigorous; lively; cheerful; sprightly.
    • The Captain folded his brow into a look of intense perplexity. 'You seem exceedingly spry for a man who demolished an entire bottle of brandy and better part of an ounce of shag in a single evening.' 'And very nice too,' said the tramp. 'Now as to breakfast?' 1992, Robert Rankin, The Antipope, page 68:
    • "I'm not sure about whether I shall go. I am the most incurably lazy devil that ever stood in shoe leather—that is, when the fit is on me, for I can be spry enough at times." 1887, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, A Study in Scarlet, page 37:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
spriest Degree=Sup lexicographic
sprier Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Deriveds

spryness · spryly

Translations (21)

nl kwiek (nimble, active) · pl na siłach (nimble, active) · de beweglich (nimble, active) · gd giobach (nimble, active) · pt serelepe (nimble, active) · pt ágil (nimble, active) · ru бо́йкий (nimble, active) · fr alerte (nimble, active) · bg чевръст (nimble, active) · fr vigilant (nimble, active) · de rüstig (nimble, active) · de agil (nimble, active) · cs čiperný (nimble, active) · hu jó erőben levő (nimble, active) · ru подви́жный (nimble, active) · fr actif (nimble, active) · cs čilý (nimble, active) · hu fürge (nimble, active) · pt ativo (nimble, active) · bg енергичен (nimble, active) · fr vif (nimble, active)