Dictionary

springald en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

• (Southern-England) audio
• /ˈspɹɪŋəld/

Etymology

Apparently from spring, with an uncertain final element.

Meanings

1. (archaic) A young man, a stripling, a youth.
   • this same springald, who conceals his name, and despises our proffered hospitality, hath already gained one prize, and may now afford to let others have their turn. 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC:
   • Sure the diuell, God blesse us, is in this Springald, why George, dist ever see such a fire-drake, I am afraid my boie's miscaried, if he be, though hee were Maister Mery-thoughts sonne a thousand times, if there bee any Law in England I'le make some of them smart for't. 1607 (first performance), [Francis Beaumont], The Knight of the Burning Pestle, London: […] [Nicholas Okes] for Walter Burre, […], published 1613, →OCLC, Act II, signatures E, recto – E2, verso:
   • There came two Springals of full tender yeares, / Farre thence from forrein land where they did dwell […] 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
   • Understand, this Firſt-ling [the wallflower] vvas / Once a briſk and bonny Laſſe, / VVho a ſprightly Springall lov'd, / And to have it fully prov'd, / Up ſhe got upon a vvall, / Tempting dovvn to ſlide vvithall: / But the ſilken tvviſt unty'd, / So ſhe fell; and bruis'd, ſhe dy'd. 1648, Robert Herrick, “How the Wall-flower Came First, and Why So Called”, in Hesperides: Or, The Works both Humane & Divine […], London: […] John Williams, and Francis Eglesfield, and are to be sold by Tho[mas] Hunt, […], →OCLC, page 12:

Forms

springald en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (Southern-England) audio
• /ˈspɹɪŋəld/

Etymology

From Old French espringale; of Germanic origin, akin to English spring.

Meanings

1. (historical) An ancient military engine for launching stones and arrows by means of a spring.
   • Although generally more powerful than the great crossbow, the springald was not as versatile, since it could not be moved quickly during a siege, nor would it operate properly in wet conditions at sea. 2010, Matt Landrus, Leonardo da Vinci’s Giant Crossbow, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 54:
   • The springald is a somewhat more problematic weapon as it is completely unclear whether it was the same weapon as the Roman ballista which some historians believe never disappeared from the battlefield and remained in use throughout […] 2007, Kelly DeVries, Robert Douglas Smith, Medieval Weapons: An Illustrated History of Their Impact, ABC-CLIO, →ISBN, page 138:

Forms

Coordinates

catapult · ballista

Translations (8)

pt espingarda (ancient military engine) · ru тенсио́нный спри́нгалд (ancient military engine) · fr espringale (ancient military engine) · es espingarda (ancient military engine) · it spingarda (ancient military engine) · de Rutte (ancient military engine) · ru ру́тта (ancient military engine) · ru скорпио́н (ancient military engine)