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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

spelk en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /spɛlk/

Etymology

From Middle English spelke, from Old English spilc, spelc (“a splint”), from Proto-West Germanic *spelku, from Proto-Germanic *spelkō, *spalkō, *spalkuz (“bast, splint”). Cognate with Old Norse spjalkir (“bars, rails”, plural).

Meanings

  1. (Cumbria, Northumbria) A splinter, usually of wood.
  2. (Cumbria, Northumbria) A wooden splinter caught under the skin.
  3. (Northern-English) A rod or switch.
  4. Unusably short lengths of fibre-reinforced material, such as prepreg.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
spelks Number=Plur lexicographic

spelk en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /spɛlk/

Etymology

From Middle English spelken, from Old English spelċan, from Proto-West Germanic *spalkijan, from Proto-Germanic *spalkijaną. Cognate with Old Norse spelkja.

Meanings

  1. (Northern-English, transitive) To use a spelk in or on.
    • A spelk is often a hazel of two or three years' growth. It is pointed at each end, and is three or four feet long, and is placed at right angles with the thatch to hold it down. Sometimes a bit of very neat work is displayed in the spelking of the thatch […] 1884, Notes and Queries, page 193:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
spelked Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
spelked Tense=Past lexicographic
spelking Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
spelks Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic