Dictionary

speculative en · ADJ

Pronunciation

• /ˈspɛkjələˌtɪv/
• /ˈspɛkjəˌleɪtɪv/
• (US) audio
• /ˈspɛkjuləˌtɪv/

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English speculatyf, borrowed from Old French speculatif or directly from Late Latin speculativus, from Latin speculor.

Meanings

1. Characterized by speculation; based on guessing, unfounded opinions, or extrapolation.
   • Like The Handmaid's Tale, Oryx and Crake is a speculative fiction, not a science fiction proper. 2013, P. L. Thomas, Science Fiction and Speculative Fiction: Challenging Genres, →ISBN, page 2:
   • When not inaccurate, much commentary on the contents of Hobson-Jobson is couched in hedges or relies on speculative estimates in the absence of exact information. 2018, James Lambert, “Setting the Record Straight: An In-depth Examination of Hobson-Jobson”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 31, number 4, →DOI, page 487:
2. Pursued as a gamble, with possible large profits or losses; risky.
   • Tranquillo Barnetta was the grateful beneficiary of uncertain England defending and poor goalkeeping from Joe Hart as he twice saw speculative free-kicks end in the back of the net in the first half. 2011 June 4, Phil McNulty, “England 2-2 Switzerland”, in BBC:
   • Little seemed on when Sánchez cut in from the left and sent a speculative low shot through a crowd of players, but though Federici had it covered he could not hold on to the ball and it squirmed over the line through his legs. 2015 April 18, Paul Wilson, The Guardian:
3. Pertaining to financial speculation; Involving or resulting from high-risk investments or trade.
   • Empirical tests of speculative bubbles, including those assessing early warning indicators in the context of financial crises, are forced to contend with other difficult measurement and inference issues. 2014, Bradley Jones, Identifying Speculative Bubbles, →ISBN, page 9:
   • In other words, it is critical to know whether a currency is under high speculative pressure for every month in the sample. 2001, Zhiwei Zhang, Speculative Attacks in the Asian Crisis, →ISBN, page 4:
   • "Don't dare laugh at us!" smiled his sister. "I wish we were back in Tenth Street. But so many children came[…]and the Tenth Street house wasn't half big enough; and a dreadful speculative builder built this house and persuaded Austin to buy it. Oh, dear, and here we are among the rich and great; and the steel kings and copper kings and oil kings and their heirs and dauphins. Do you like the house?" 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter I, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
   • It was written between 1929 and 1930 and deals with a famine caused by speculative investments of the Meat King of Chicago, Pierpont Mauler. 2010, Sebastian Schneider, Investments of Speculative Capital in Staple Foods, →ISBN, page 13:

Forms

Deriveds

Speculative Masonry · speculative grammarian · speculative application · hyperspeculative · speculatively · speculative damages · unspeculative · speculativeness · speculativism · speculative realism · nonspeculative · speculative philosophy · speculative fiction · overspeculative · speculative materialism · speculative grammar · speculative erotica · speculative evolution · antispeculative

Relateds

speculativity · speculate · speculation · conjectural

Synonyms

go-go

Translations (30)

ru спекуляти́вный (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · uk спекуляти́вний (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · fi keplottelu- (pertaining to financial speculation) · kk алып-сатарлық (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · es especulativo (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · fr spéculatif (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · gl especulativo (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · fi keinotteleva (pertaining to financial speculation) · ca especulatiu (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · bg спекулативен (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · bg рискован (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · eo spekulativa (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · fi keinottelu- (pertaining to financial speculation) · ru умозри́тельный (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · uk умогля́дний (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · it speculativo (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · el αναπόδεικτος (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · nn spekulativ (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · nb spekulativ (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · de spekulativ (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · eo spekula (pertaining to financial speculation) · fi järkeilevä (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · fi spekulatiivinen (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · pl spekulatywny (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · nl speculatief (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · io spekulema (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · fi keplotteleva (pertaining to financial speculation) · cs spekulativní (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · eo konjekta (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions) · fi pohdiskeleva (characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions)