snowclone en · NOUN
Pronunciation
Etymology
Blend of snow cone + clone, in reference to the phrase “If Eskimos have dozens of words for snow, X have as many for Y” (which is an example of a snowclone). Coined by American television writer and economist Glen Whitman in January 2004, in response to Geoffrey Pullum on the blog Language Log.
Meanings
-
A formulaic phrase that can be customized to fit a variety of contexts.
If so, you're being snowed under by snowclones — a category of fill-in-the-blank cliché identified by linguists.
2006 July 14, Mark Peters, “Not Your Father's Cliché”, in Columbia Journalism Review, volume 45, number 2, page 14:When you read phrases like these in a newspaper, you've stumbled across a particular type of cliché: the snowclone.
2006 November 18, anonymous author, “Snowclone”, in New Scientist, volume 192, number 2578, →DOI, page 80:Regular readers learned there first about snowclones, the basic building blocks of cliches, like "X is the new Y" or "you don't need a degree in A to do B."
2006 June 20, Michael Erard, “Analyzing Eggcorns and Snowclones, and Challenging Strunk and White”, in The New York Times, page F4:The snowclone is mainstream enough now to appear in the title of a recently published book: This Is Your Brain on Joy.
2009 June 24, “this is your brain on X”, in The Snowclones Database:This shifting to the less-formal contracted form is consistent with the reference to the film being a playful one, as snowclones in general so often are.
2011 January 4, “the first rule of X is, you don’t talk about X”, in The Snowclones Database:Suddenly snowclone hunters were documenting media usages suggesting that, in space, no one can hear you belch, bitch, blog, speak, squeak or suck.
2005 December 3, David Rowan, “"Snowclone" journalism”, Trendsurfing, in The Times, archived from the original on 06 Sep 2006:I stumbled upon the site the other day, when I was looking up the origins of the "Im not an X, but I play one on TV" snowclone.
2005 November 5, auuV, “Some articles that I like. They are about language,”, in alt.running.out.of.newsgroup.names (Usenet):The concept of ‘snowclones’ has gained interest in recent research on linguistic creativity and in studies of extravagance and expressiveness in language. However, no clear criteria for identifying snowclones have yet been established[.]
2024 August 14 [2023 April 14], Stefan Hartmann, Tobias Ungerer, “Attack of the snowclones: A corpus-based analysis of extravagant formulaic patterns”, in Journal of Linguistics, volume 60, number 3, →DOI, page 599:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| snowclones | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Coordinates
meme · cliché · proverb · catchphrase
Deriveds
Translations (12)
pl banał (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · fi kulunut ilmaus (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · fr snowclone (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · de sprachliche Schablone (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · nl sneeuwkloon (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · pl oklepana fraza (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · hu átvariált/átalakított szállóige/közmondás (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · ja スノークローン (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · cmn 雪克隆 (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · sv snöklon (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · ja もじり (formulaic phrase that can be customized) · ru фра́за-клише́ (formulaic phrase that can be customized)