Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

shepherd en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈʃɛpəɹd/ (General-American)
  • /ˈʃɛpəd/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio

Etymology

From Middle English schepherde, from Old English sċēaphierde, a compound of sċēap (“sheep”) and hierde (“herdsman”), equivalent to modern sheep + herd (“herder”).

Meanings

  1. (countable) A person who tends sheep, especially a grazing flock.
    • It was April 22, 1831, and a young man was walking down Whitehall in the direction of Parliament Street. He wore shepherd's plaid trousers and the swallow-tail coat of the day, with a figured muslin cravat wound about his wide-spread collar. 1906, Stanley J[ohn] Weyman, chapter I, in Chippinge Borough, New York, N.Y.: McClure, Phillips & Co., →OCLC, page 01:
  2. (countable) A person who tends sheep, especially a grazing flock. ▸ A male sheep tender
  3. (countable, figuratively) Someone who watches over, looks after, or guides somebody.
    • The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. 1769, Oxford Standard text, Bible (King James), Psalms 23:1
  4. (countable, figuratively) Someone who watches over, looks after, or guides somebody. ▸ A male watcher/guardian/guider/leader
  5. (countable, figuratively) The pastor of a church; one who guides others in religion.
  6. (countable, figuratively) The pastor of a church; one who guides others in religion. ▸ A male pastor
  7. (countable, poetic) A swain; a rustic male lover.
  8. (countable) A German Shepherd.
    • The dirt floor, low ceiling and unfinished stone walls were barely illuminated by candles and a dim string of green decorative lights. A nervous shepherd mix barked at me as a woman tried to calm it. When my eyes adjusted, I saw people in corners. 2022 May 19, James Verini, “Surviving the Siege of Kharkiv”, in The New York Times Magazine:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
shepherds Number=Plur lexicographic

Coordinates

shepherdess · herder · shepherdess · herdsman · goatherd · herdswoman · shepherdess · shepherdess

Deriveds

shepherd king · shepherdless · shepherd tree · shepherdism · shepherder · shepherdess · Caucasian shepherd · archshepherd · shepherd dog · shepherd's crook · shepherd's pouch · shepherd kings · shepherd's pie · Australian Shepherd · shepherdhood · pack-shepherd · Shepherd's Bush · idol shepherd · shepherdship · overshepherd · shepherdage · shepherdy · Shepherdism · shepherd moon · shepherdling · shepherdlike · shepherd's knot · Carpathian Shepherd · shepherd's pipe · shepherd's needle · Caucasian shepherd dog · shepherd spider · chief shepherd · shepherd's purse · shepherdish · shepherd satellite · undershepherd · shepherdly · Shepperton · Catalan Shepherd · Shepherd · German shepherd

Relateds

horseherd · goatherd · herd's grass · hogherd · herdswoman · herdsman · Herdsman · swanherd · bearherd · cowherd · oxherd · herd · herding dog · swineherd · herder · neatherd · gooseherd · herd instinct

Synonyms

pastor · pastor

Translations (242)

uk па́стир (a person who tends sheep) · mzn گسن کرد (a person who tends sheep) · ro păstor (someone who watches over or guides) · de Schafhirt (a person who tends sheep) · es ovejero (a person who tends sheep) · mg mpiandry (a person who tends sheep) · is fjárhirðir (a person who tends sheep) · gl pegureiro (a person who tends sheep) · lez чубан (a person who tends sheep) · xag 𐔰𐕚𐔴𐕔 (a person who tends sheep) · pl pastuch (a person who tends sheep) · eu artzain (a person who tends sheep) · mk чобан (a person who tends sheep) · vo jipigaledan (a person who tends sheep) · et lambur (a person who tends sheep) · bg пасти́р (a person who tends sheep) · wa biedjresse (a person who tends sheep) · sw mchungaji (a person who tends sheep) · gd aoghaire (a person who tends sheep) · nl herder (a person who tends sheep) · ro păstor (a person who tends sheep) · alt чабан (a person who tends sheep) · fr berger (a person who tends sheep) · af herder (someone who watches over or guides) · ast oveyeru (a person who tends sheep) · it pecoraro (a person who tends sheep) · la pecorarius (a person who tends sheep) · ms penggembala (a person who tends sheep) · mt mexxej (someone who watches over or guides) · pt pastor (a person who tends sheep) · de Schäfer (a person who tends sheep) · rif aniči (a person who tends sheep) · hrx Schefer (a person who tends sheep) · cs pasák (a person who tends sheep) · de Hüter (someone who watches over or guides) · oc oelhièr (a person who tends sheep) · nb gjeter (a person who tends sheep) · mga áegaire (a person who tends sheep) · cmn 牧羊人 (a person who tends sheep) · ro cioban (a person who tends sheep) · hu juhász (a person who tends sheep) · da fårehyrde (a person who tends sheep) · se geahčči (a person who tends sheep) · arz راعي (a person who tends sheep) · ko 목자 (a person who tends sheep) · alt койчы (a person who tends sheep) · hu pásztor (a person who tends sheep) · ru па́стырь (someone who watches over or guides) · pt ovelheiro (a person who tends sheep) · gd cìobair (a person who tends sheep) · ru пасту́шка (a person who tends sheep) · sq bari (a person who tends sheep) · vec piegoràro (a person who tends sheep) · ny mbusa (a person who tends sheep) · grc ποιμήν (a person who tends sheep) · da hyrde (someone who watches over or guides) · as ভেৰাৰখীয়া (a person who tends sheep) · ps شپون (a person who tends sheep) · br bugul (a person who tends sheep) · vo galedanajipul (a person who tends sheep) · sh па̀стӣр (a person who tends sheep) · eo ŝafistino (a person who tends sheep) · ru чаба́н (a person who tends sheep) · fr bergère (a person who tends sheep) · uga 𐎗𐎓𐎊 (a person who tends sheep) · he רוֹעֶה (someone who watches over or guides) · tt көтүче (a person who tends sheep) · ota چوبان (a person who tends sheep) · af skaapwagter (a person who tends sheep) · rif ameysa (a person who tends sheep) · pdt Hoad (a person who tends sheep) · vi người chăn cừu (a person who tends sheep) · mzn چپون (a person who tends sheep) · uk пасту́х (a person who tends sheep) · mt ragħaj (a person who tends sheep) · ro oier (a person who tends sheep) · hrx Schefrin (a person who tends sheep) · rup uiar (a person who tends sheep) · th คนเลี้ยง (a person who tends sheep) · it pastore (a person who tends sheep) · scn picuraru (a person who tends sheep) · ru овча́р (a person who tends sheep) · vo galedanahipul (a person who tends sheep) · it pastore (someone who watches over or guides) · my သိုးထိန်း (a person who tends sheep) · yi פּאַסטעך (a person who tends sheep) · sl pastir (a person who tends sheep) · zza şıwani (a person who tends sheep) · hy հովիվ (a person who tends sheep) · km មេសបាលី (a person who tends sheep) · yi פּאַסטושקע (a person who tends sheep) · ka მეცხვარე (a person who tends sheep) · bqi شوں (a person who tends sheep) · ga tréadaí (a person who tends sheep) · cmn 牧人 (a person who tends sheep) · sc berbegarzu (a person who tends sheep) · sc pastori (a person who tends sheep) · sh òvčār (a person who tends sheep) · gl pastor (a person who tends sheep) · km មេសបាល (a person who tends sheep) · el τσοπάνης (a person who tends sheep) · fi paimen (someone who watches over or guides) · ja 牧人 (a person who tends sheep) · be па́стыр (a person who tends sheep) · fa چوبان (a person who tends sheep) · njo-jgl sannüker (a person who tends sheep) · be пасту́х (a person who tends sheep) · sk pastier (a person who tends sheep) · kmr şivan (someone who watches over or guides) · cmn 牧民 (a person who tends sheep) · fa شبان (a person who tends sheep) · fi lammaspaimen (a person who tends sheep) · de Hirt(e) (a person who tends sheep) · alt малчы (a person who tends sheep) · mk пастир (a person who tends sheep) · sco shepherd (a person who tends sheep) · fr pasteur (a person who tends sheep) · alt кӱдӱчи (a person who tends sheep) · ca pastor (a person who tends sheep) · ast pastor (a person who tends sheep) · ur چوپان (a person who tends sheep) · hi गड़ेरिया (a person who tends sheep) · nl schaapherder (a person who tends sheep) · enm schepherde (someone who watches over or guides) · ang hierde (someone who watches over or guides) · tk çopan (a person who tends sheep) · ka მწყემსი (a person who tends sheep) · mn хоньчин (a person who tends sheep) · el βοσκός (a person who tends sheep) · mt ragħaj (someone who watches over or guides) · cy bugail (someone who watches over or guides) · gv bochil (a person who tends sheep) · ang sċēaphierde (a person who tends sheep) · scn pasturi (a person who tends sheep) · fr pastoureau (a person who tends sheep) · ar رَاعٍ (someone who watches over or guides) · pl baraniarz (a person who tends sheep) · sh о̀вча̄р (a person who tends sheep) · pl pasterz (a person who tends sheep) · eo ŝafisto (a person who tends sheep) · mk пастир (someone who watches over or guides) · fa نگهبان (someone who watches over or guides) · hi चूपान (a person who tends sheep) · ckb شوان (a person who tends sheep) · sh čòban (a person who tends sheep) · mzn کرد (a person who tends sheep) · uz cho'pon (a person who tends sheep) · ga buachaill caorach (a person who tends sheep) · wa bierdjî (a person who tends sheep) · hy չոբան (a person who tends sheep) · sa अविपाल (a person who tends sheep) · sv fåraherde (a person who tends sheep) · pt pastor (someone who watches over or guides) · de Hirtin (someone who watches over or guides) · lv gans (a person who tends sheep) · pl owczarz (a person who tends sheep) · nb hyrde (a person who tends sheep) · ki mũrĩithi (a person who tends sheep) · cop ⲙⲁⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ (a person who tends sheep) · he רוֹעֶה (a person who tends sheep) · ja 羊飼い (a person who tends sheep) · ko 양치기 (a person who tends sheep) · mk овчар (a person who tends sheep) · kk қойшы (a person who tends sheep) · sc berbecàlgiu (a person who tends sheep) · lb Schéifer (a person who tends sheep) · nn gjetar (a person who tends sheep) · oc pastre (a person who tends sheep) · gd buachaill-chaorach (a person who tends sheep) · sv herde (someone who watches over or guides) · mn ᠬᠣᠨᠢᠴᠢᠨ (a person who tends sheep) · zza şıwane (diq) (a person who tends sheep) · gmy 𐀡𐀕 (a person who tends sheep) · fa شوان (a person who tends sheep) · ga aoire (a person who tends sheep) · az çoban (a person who tends sheep) · ky малчы (a person who tends sheep) · sux 𒉺𒇻 (a person who tends sheep) · ca pastor (someone who watches over or guides) · tab габан (a person who tends sheep) · ro păcurar (a person who tends sheep) · de Hirt (someone who watches over or guides) · is hirðir (a person who tends sheep) · pro pastor (a person who tends sheep) · cmn 羊倌 (a person who tends sheep) · sga oegaire (a person who tends sheep) · tr çoban (a person who tends sheep) · os фиййау (a person who tends sheep) · tg чӯпон (a person who tends sheep) · kmr şivan (a person who tends sheep) · ug چۇپان (a person who tends sheep) · fur fedâr (a person who tends sheep) · lt piemuo (a person who tends sheep) · is smali (a person who tends sheep) · th เมษบาล (a person who tends sheep) · ka ჩობანი (a person who tends sheep) · gl ovelleiro (a person who tends sheep) · pox postarnĕk (a person who tends sheep) · ar رَاعٍ (a person who tends sheep) · ary سارْحة (a person who tends sheep) · ba көтөүсе (a person who tends sheep) · fr pâtre (a person who tends sheep) · sh pàstīr (a person who tends sheep) · ary سارح (a person who tends sheep) · nn hjuring (a person who tends sheep) · vec pastor (a person who tends sheep) · de Hüterin (someone who watches over or guides) · lo ຄົນລ້ຽງແກະ (a person who tends sheep) · ckb شوان (someone who watches over or guides) · enm schepherde (a person who tends sheep) · fa چوپان (a person who tends sheep) · got 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (a person who tends sheep) · nv naʼniłkaadí (a person who tends sheep) · ru пасту́х (a person who tends sheep) · it pecoraio (a person who tends sheep) · pt pegureiro (a person who tends sheep) · fur piorâr (a person who tends sheep) · fur pastôr (a person who tends sheep) · is smalamaður (a person who tends sheep) · sco shepherd (someone who watches over or guides) · fa چوپون (a person who tends sheep) · es pastor (a person who tends sheep) · lij pastô (a person who tends sheep) · sq çoban (a person who tends sheep) · cs pastýř (a person who tends sheep) · cy bugail (a person who tends sheep) · mk ќаја (someone who watches over or guides) · la pastor (a person who tends sheep) · ms gembala (a person who tends sheep) · kw bugel (a person who tends sheep) · et karjus (a person who tends sheep) · kk малшы (a person who tends sheep) · tyv хойжу (a person who tends sheep) · sh чо̀бан (a person who tends sheep) · fa راهنما (someone who watches over or guides) · eo paŝtisto (a person who tends sheep) · sc berbecarju (a person who tends sheep) · la ūpiliō (a person who tends sheep) · de Hirte (someone who watches over or guides) · vo galedanapul (a person who tends sheep) · nl herder (someone who watches over or guides) · rup picurar (a person who tends sheep)

shepherd en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ˈʃɛpəɹd/ (General-American)
  • /ˈʃɛpəd/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio

Etymology

From Middle English schepherde, from Old English sċēaphierde, a compound of sċēap (“sheep”) and hierde (“herdsman”), equivalent to modern sheep + herd (“herder”).

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To watch over; to guide.
    • Each entry in this volume was assigned to a different preeminent scholar who was responsible for shepherding that specific entry, and that specific entry alone, into being. 2012, The Onion Book of Known Knowledge, page viii:
    • For me has Pain, the sentinel, / Been vigilant / To pace my plot and dwell / Within my tent; / Oft in the night with small alarms / Has stirred me out of rest, / Alert, oppressed, / Till shepherded within thine arms / And on thy breast, / O loving Lady, in the curse of Pain / I have been blest— / […] 1893, Norman Gale, “In Pain”, in Orchard Songs, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews & John Lane; New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC, pages 34–35:
  2. (qualifier:Australian rules football, transitive) To obstruct an opponent from getting to the ball, either when a teammate has it or is going for it, or if the ball is about to bounce through the goal or out of bounds.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
shepherding Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
shepherded Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
shepherded Tense=Past lexicographic
shepherds Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Deriveds

unshepherded

Translations (17)

ru руководить (watch over; guide) · pt conduzir (watch over; guide) · fi paimentaa (watch over; guide) · bg грижа се за (watch over; guide) · ga aoirigh (watch over; guide) · ro conduce (watch over; guide) · fa راهنمایی کردن (watch over; guide) · pt guiar (watch over; guide) · es pastorear (watch over; guide) · fi kaitsea (watch over; guide) · ro îndruma (watch over; guide) · bg наглеждам (watch over; guide) · gl alindar (watch over; guide) · lv ganīt (watch over; guide) · bg нагледам (watch over; guide) · ro păstori (watch over; guide) · fa مواظب بودن (watch over; guide)