shaitan en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈʃeɪtan/ (Multicultural-London-English)
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān, “satan, devil”). Doublet of shetani and Satan.
Meanings
-
a demon/devil; or evil jinn.
'... hence, we are always malā'ika (angels), forgetting that ashayṭān was once a malāk (angel).
2014, Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad, Burning issues in Afro-Asiatic linguistics, page 141:'... 'A man and a jinni became friends. One day, the man asked the jinni, 'How come you look like a real human being?' [The jinni answered,]'We... shayāṭīn 'devils/demons' appear to people in whatever form we want, and we disappear whenever we want.'.
2014, Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad, Burning issues in Afro-Asiatic linguistics, page 140:
-
(India, archaic) A dust storm.
The dust borne in these shaitans of wind is often carried for vast distances […]
1925, Henry Michael Collins, From pigeon post to wireless, page 158:Dust columns are called shaitans or devils by the Beloochees, who have a superstitious feeling with regard to them.
1888, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| sheitan | alternative | lexicographic | |
| shaitans | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| shaytan | alternative | lexicographic | |
| sheytân | alternative | lexicographic |