seax en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈsiːks/
- /ˈseɪ̯.æks/
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old English seax (“dagger”). Doublet of sax and zax.
Meanings
-
(historical) A short Saxon sword.
The Pugio or Dagger was used by the Romans, a species of that weapon called the Hand Seax was worn by the Saxons, with which they massacred the English on Salisbury Plain in 476.
1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 34:It consisted of the arms of the City of London, Middlesex (three seaxes, or Saxon swords), Buckingham (a swan), and Hertford (a hart), arranged quarterly, on a background of crimson and ermine mantling […].
1950 June, Michael Robbins, “Heraldry of London Underground Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 380:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| seaxes | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Translations (5)
de Sax (short Saxon sword) · fi väkipuukko (short Saxon sword) · ru скрамасакс (short Saxon sword) · ru сакс (short Saxon sword) · de Sachs (short Saxon sword)