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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

scree en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /skɹiː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio
  • /skɹi/ (General-American)

Etymology

Probably a back-formation from screes, from Old Norse skriða (“landslide, landslip”); compare skríða (“to glide”) (from Proto-Germanic *skrīþaną (“to crawl; to glide; to walk”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreyt-, *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”)). The word is cognate with Icelandic skriða (“avalanche; landslide, landslip; steep mountain- or hillside made up of gravel and loose rocks”).

Meanings

  1. (uncountable) Loose stony debris on a slope.
    • Struggling down the slope, There's not much hope. I begin to try to ride the scree But the rocks are tumbling all around me. 1973, Peter Gabriel with Genesis, Riding the Scree:
    • Sprawled prone among the rocks, the team waited for a reply to their request to fire. […] Occasional rounds zinged off the scree, each with a different pitch. 2003, Bing (Francis J.) West, chapter XXV, in The Pepperdogs: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 328:
    • To the north the towering scree-strewn slopes of Saddleback begin to draw nearer as we start the abrupt descent towards Keswick. 1961 October, ""Voyageur"", “The Cockermouth, Keswick & Penrith Railway”, in Trains Illustrated, page 601:
  2. (broadly, uncountable) Similar debris made up of broken building material such as bricks, concrete, etc.
    • Acres of the industrial port had been reduced to desolation, half-walls, half-chimneys, crazy sticks of steel that looped up out of concrete scree. The temptation not to clear and rebuild must have been strong. 2002, Catherine Merridale, Night of Stone: Death and Memory in Twentieth-century Russia, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Books, →OCLC, page 243:
  3. (countable) A slope made up of scree at the base of a cliff, mountain, etc.
    • Also, special to Crete, and probably derived from some aspect of its climactic history, is cementation. Many screes are converted, in whole or in part, into concrete-like breccias. Carapaces of cemented scree encrust steep slopes. Cliffs of conglomerate or marl are covered with a layer of re-deposited limestone and look like hard rock. However, the loose contents are apt to trickle out through a breach in the crust, resulting in the jagged and hollow cliffs which are a picturesque feature of Crete 2008, I[oannis] N[ikolaou] Vogiatzakis, O. Rackham, “Crete”, in I. N. Vogiatzakis, G[loria] Pungetti, A[ntoinette] M. Mannion, editors, Mediterranean Island Landscapes: Natural and Cultural Approaches (Landscape Series; 9), Dordrecht: Springer Science+Business Media, →ISBN, section II (Mediterranean Island Landscapes), page 252:
    • The next landmark was an apachita 'cairn', at the top of a steep scree. Each pilgrim carried a stone to the summit, spat on it, and threw it on to the cairn — the purpose being, I was told, to relieve the soul of its sins […] 1987, Michael J. Sallnow, Pilgrims of the Andes: Regional Cults in Cusco (Smithsonian Series in Ethnographic Inquiry), Washington, D.C.; London: Smithsonian Institution Press, →ISBN, page 189:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
screes Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

scree plot

Relateds

colluvium · talus

Translations (48)

aht tseziił (loose stony debris on a slope) · de Talus (slope) · nn steinrøys (loose stony debris on a slope) · ga screathan (slope) · es canchal (loose stony debris on a slope) · no talus (loose stony debris on a slope) · pl piarg (loose stony debris on a slope) · ga scileach (loose stony debris on a slope) · uk о́сип (loose stony debris on a slope) · ml ടാലസ് (loose stony debris on a slope) · az ovuntu konusu (loose stony debris on a slope) · ga sceallach (loose stony debris on a slope) · cs osyp (loose stony debris on a slope) · cy marian (loose stony debris on a slope) · gsw Gand (loose stony debris on a slope) · oc clapàs (loose stony debris on a slope) · de Geröllhalde (slope) · tr çarşak (loose stony debris on a slope) · nl puin (loose stony debris on a slope) · cmn 岩屑堆 (loose stony debris on a slope) · nl puin (broken building material) · da ur (loose stony debris on a slope) · cy sgri (loose stony debris on a slope) · de Schutt (broken building material) · de Schutt (loose stony debris on a slope) · fr clapier (loose stony debris on a slope) · be асы́пак (loose stony debris on a slope) · es pedregal (slope) · io taluso (loose stony debris on a slope) · nl puinhelling (loose stony debris on a slope) · ru о́сыпь (loose stony debris on a slope) · it ghiaione (loose stony debris on a slope) · fr éboulis (loose stony debris on a slope) · fi louhikko (loose stony debris on a slope) · ca tartera (loose stony debris on a slope) · de Geröll (loose stony debris on a slope) · is skriða (loose stony debris on a slope) · sq lëmaqe (loose stony debris on a slope) · an tartera (loose stony debris on a slope) · sl melišče (loose stony debris on a slope) · ro grohotiș (loose stony debris on a slope) · nn ur (loose stony debris on a slope) · fr pierrier (loose stony debris on a slope) · sv taluskon (loose stony debris on a slope) · bg сипей (loose stony debris on a slope) · de Schutthalde (slope) · ca claper (loose stony debris on a slope) · no ur (loose stony debris on a slope)

wikipedia: Schynige Platte

scree en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /skɹiː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio
  • /skɹi/ (General-American)

Etymology

Probably a back-formation from screes, from Old Norse skriða (“landslide, landslip”); compare skríða (“to glide”) (from Proto-Germanic *skrīþaną (“to crawl; to glide; to walk”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreyt-, *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”)). The word is cognate with Icelandic skriða (“avalanche; landslide, landslip; steep mountain- or hillside made up of gravel and loose rocks”).

Meanings

  1. To traverse scree downhill.
    • We decided it would be fun to go down the face of the mountain screeing ("skiing" on scree). 2006, Sean Swarner, Keep Climbing, New York, N.Y.: Atria Books, →ISBN:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
screes Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
screed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
screed Tense=Past lexicographic
screeing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Translations (1)

de abfahren (traverse scree downhill)

scree en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /skɹiː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio
  • /skɹi/ (General-American)

Etymology

Onomatopoeic. However, some connection to a lost dialect term (Old Norse influence? cf. shriek, screech) from Old English sċrēon is not impossible.

Meanings

  1. A harsh, high-pitched sound or cry (as of a hawk).
    • For a few moments the only sound was the rasp of a file as Lee moved onto the last of Rowdy's hooves, the sound of John clipping, the scree of a hawk flying overhead and the occasional nicker from the horses already tied up. 2015, Carolyne Aarsen, chapter 7, in The Cowboy’s Homecoming, New York, N.Y.: Love Inspired Books, Harlequin, →ISBN, pages 113–114:
    • I think both of our hearts must have gone into overdrive when we heard the metallic scree of a door being rolled open and the men's voices that accompanied it. 2008 September 3, Brad Fear, “The ‘Captives’ Entry”, in A Macabre Myth of a Moth-man, Bloomington, Ind.: AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 130:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
screes Number=Plur lexicographic

scree en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /skɹiː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio
  • /skɹi/ (General-American)

Etymology

Onomatopoeic. However, some connection to a lost dialect term (Old Norse influence? cf. shriek, screech) from Old English sċrēon is not impossible.

Meanings

  1. To make a high-pitched cry like that of a hawk.
    • She didn't want to scream to alert Malicia or a guard. What could she do to get the boy's attention? Suddenly, the memory of the mountaintop came to her. The hawk. She screed like a hawk. The boy stopped and searched the sky, […] 2009, Linda Ross Meyer, The First Quest of Match, the Whining Dragon, [s.l.]: Linda Ross Meyer, →ISBN, page 62:
    • They smelled the land before they saw it. A rich, dark odor of sweet earth, coming at them through a misty rain. Then seabirds appeared, crying and screeing. 2003, Pete Hamill, chapter 38, in Forever: A Novel, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown, →ISBN:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
screeing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
screes Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
screed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
screed Tense=Past lexicographic

scree en · VERB · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • /skɹiː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio
  • /skɹi/ (General-American)

Etymology

A variant of screed.

Meanings

  1. To flatten or level concrete while still wet, and remove protruding gravel and stones from the surface.
    • He was a stupid sonofabitch who didn't scree the concrete enough, his corner post was an eighth of an inch out of plumb, and what asshole set these louvers upside down? 1999, Maxine Kumin, chapter VII, in Quit Monks or Die!: A Novel, Ashland, Or.: Story Line Press, →ISBN, page 44:
    • The crushing and screeing equipment owned by the TVA was transferred from job to job, and the availability of this equipment was one of the factors in determining who would produce the aggregate. 1948, United States Tennessee Valley Authority, Concrete Production and Control: Tennessee Valley Authority Projects (Technical Report (Tennessee Valley Authority); no. 21), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 44:
    • The sand bed is screed in preparation for laying the precast paving. 1999, Theodore Osmundson, Roof Gardens: History, Design, and Construction, New York, N.Y.; London: W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, page 196:
    • Sequence of Construction – Circular Dog Kennel. […] Pour concrete. Use a straight 1-inch pipe about 12 feet long to scree each section. Extra help should be on hand to get screeing done. […] Specify a concrete mix that will not harden before screeing can be completed; do not order more concrete than can be property screed at one time; […] 1974 September, “For the Dogs”, in Duane Raver, editor, Wildlife in North Carolina, volume XXXVIII, number 9, Raleigh, N.C.: North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 8:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
screeing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
screed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
screed Tense=Past lexicographic
screes Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

scree en · NOUN · etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • /skɹiː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (General-American) audio
  • /skɹi/ (General-American)

Etymology

Apparently from screen.

Meanings

  1. (Scotland) A coarse sieve.
    • A contract of lease was entered into between the pursuer, who is the proprietor of the estate of Bargaddie, on the one part, and William M'Creath and others, carrying on business under the firm of the Bargaddie Coal Company, on the other part, […] and the lessees becoming bound to pay to the pursuer the sum of £500 sterling of fixed yearly rent, or, in his option, a lordship of 5½d. per cart of the gross output of coals, such cart weighing 13 cwt., and the coals being riddled through a riddle or scree of the customary size. 1859 March 15, John Lorimer, William E[llis] Gloag, James Paterson, “The Bargaddie of Bartonshill Coal Company (Robert Paterson, J. B. Neilson, &c.), Appellants, v. Robert Wark, Respondent”, in Geo[rge] Dingwall Fordyce, editor, The Scottish Jurist: Being Reports of Cases Decided in the Supreme Courts of Scotland, and in the House of Lords on Appeal from Scotland, volume XXXI, Edinburgh: Thomas Constable and Co. and all booksellers, →OCLC, page 324, column 1:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
screes Number=Plur lexicographic

Relateds

skree