rutabaga en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈɹutəˌbeɪɡə/ (US)
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
First attested in 1799, borrowed from Swedish rotabagge, a dialectal word from Västergötland, from rot (“root”) + bagge (“lump, bunch”).
Meanings
-
(Canada, US, uncountable, usually) The swede, or Swedish turnip; the European plant Brassica napus var. napobrassica
They were both too hungry to wait for the yams and rutabagas to bake, so tonight they would have the frozen White Castle minicheeseburgers that Mr. Van Buren had won a year's supply of just before he passed away.
2007, James Wilcox, Hunk City:
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(Canada, US, uncountable, usually) The edible root of this plant
American kids ate very odd things in the 19th century. Spicy sauces and vinegary pickles. Shellfish and organ meats. Beets, rutabagas, collards.
2026 February 15, Helen Zoe Veit, “There’s a Reason American Kids Are Such Picky Eaters”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:Sometimes your royal dogs tear down our thatch, And then we seek the shelter of a ditch; Hog-wash or grains, or ruta-baga, none Has yet been ours since your reign begun.
1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts:Chipper […] understood how his entire dinner might be scarfabl' in no time, his duties discharged and his freedom regained, and he actually picked up his fork and made a pass at the craggy wad of rutabaga […]
2001, Jonathan Franzen, The Corrections:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| rutabagas | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| ruta-baga | alternative | lexicographic |
Synonyms
Translations (111)
gd turnip (edible root) · fo kálrót (edible root) · tl nabikol (edible root) · cy swedsen (edible root) · es nabo sueco (plant) · da kålrabi (plant) · tr şalgam (plant) · et kaalikas (edible root) · kpv галанка (edible root) · ro nap suedez (edible root) · ca napicol (edible root) · nrf suidiche (plant) · ja カブハボタン (edible root) · mk жолто цвекло (plant) · ru брю́ква (edible root) · ja カブカンラン (edible root) · cs tuřín (plant) · nv tséyaa hataałí (edible root) · it ravizzone (plant) · pt rutabaga (edible root) · lv kālis (edible root) · hu karórépa (edible root) · bg брюква (edible root) · de Kohlrübe (plant) · sk kvaka (plant) · cs tuřín (edible root) · ko 나복 (plant) · sh репа (plant) · pt colza (edible root) · nb kålrot (edible root) · fi lanttu (plant) · hy գոնգեղ (edible root) · mi tuwīti (edible root) · ja ルタバガ (edible root) · sv rotabagge (edible root) · gd snèap (plant) · pl brukiew (plant) · be бручка (plant) · pt rutabaga (plant) · sco swade (edible root) · tl kolinabo (edible root) · nl koolraap (edible root) · nb kålrot (plant) · sh репа (edible root) · gd snèap (edible root) · es nabo sueco (edible root) · es colinabo (edible root) · bg брюква (plant) · is rófa (edible root) · tr şalgam (edible root) · mi tuwīti tānapu (edible root) · be бручка (edible root) · dsb kulawka (edible root) · hu karórépa (plant) · ru брю́ква (plant) · yi שוועדישע ברוקווע (edible root) · is rófa (plant) · pt couve-nabo (edible root) · da kålroe (plant) · pt nabo da Suécia (edible root) · ko 무 (edible root) · ka მიწამხალა (edible root) · it ravizzone (edible root) · hy շաղգամ (edible root) · kk тарна (edible root) · eo napo (plant) · mhr ушмен (plant) · da kålroe (edible root) · sv kålrot (plant) · nn kålrot (plant) · eo napo (edible root) · cmn 蕪菁甘藍 /芜菁甘蓝 (edible root) · fr chou-navet (plant) · ga svaeid (edible root) · ltg grīziņs (edible root) · is gulrófa (plant) · dsb kulawa (edible root) · el γουλί (edible root) · fr rutabaga (plant) · nl koolraap (plant) · pt couve-nabiça (edible root) · fr rutabaga (edible root) · izh lanttu (edible root) · ca colinap (edible root) · nn kålrot (edible root) · sv kålrot (edible root) · sk kvaka (edible root) · ro nap (edible root) · izh lanttu (plant) · fr chou-navet (edible root) · yi ברוקווע (edible root) · gd neep (edible root) · de schwedische Rübe (edible root) · fi lanttu (edible root) · mk жолто цвекло (edible root) · ko 무 (plant) · ja カブハボタン (plant) · br irvin-saoz (edible root) · cy rwden (edible root) · mrj ушман (plant) · nrf suidiche (edible root) · br irvin-saoz (plant) · mi pōwhata (edible root) · ko 나복 (edible root) · pl brukiew (edible root) · sv rotabagge (plant) · is gulrófa (edible root) · de Steckrübe (edible root) · de Kohlrübe (edible root) · sh repa (edible root) · sh repa (plant)