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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

rowel en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈɹoʊəl/

Etymology

From Middle English rowel, rowell, rowelle, from Old French roel, roiele (compare modern French rouelle), from Late Latin rotella, diminutive of Latin rota (“wheel”). Doublet of rotella.

Meanings

  1. A small spiked wheel on the end of a spur of certain types.
    • The Lone Ranger will storm in at the head of a posse, rowels tearing blood from the stallion’s white hide, to find his young friend, innocent Dan, swinging from a tree limb by a broken neck. 1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow, 1st US edition, New York: Viking Press, →ISBN:
    • The dry desert of my native land, her men grey and gaunt, their spines twisted, their feet shod with rowel and spur. 1939, Henry Miller, The Cosmological Eye, page 246:
    • I / Perceive 'tis an advantage for a man to vvear ſpurres, / The rovvell of Knight-hood does gingle in the eare of their / Vnderſtanding. 1632, Iames Shirley [i.e., James Shirley], Changes: Or, Love in a Maze. A Comedie, […], London: […] G. P. for William Cooke, […], →OCLC, Act I, page 3:
    • The deep and sharp rowels with which Ivanhoe’s heels were now armed, began to make the worthy Prior repent of his courtesy,[…]. 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC:
    • He nodded at the Americans. Buena suerte, he said. He put the long rowels of his spurs to the horse and they moved on. 1992, Cormac McCarthy, All the Pretty Horses (The Border Trilogy; 1), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 62:
  2. A little flat ring or wheel on a horse's bit.
    • The iron rowels into frothy foam he bit. 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
  3. A roll of hair, silk, etc., passed through the flesh of a horse in the manner of a seton in human surgery.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
rowell alternative lexicographic
rowels Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

rowel-head

Translations (12)

ru колёсико шпоры (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · fr molette (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · ga roth spoir (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · pt roseta (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · fi kannuspyörä (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · bg колелце на шпора (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · es espuela (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · fi kannuksen pyörä (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · hu taraj (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · eo spronradeto (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · de Spornrädchen (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur) · hu sarkantyútaraj (small spiked wheel on the end of a spur)

rowel en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈɹoʊəl/

Etymology

From Middle English rowel, rowell, rowelle, from Old French roel, roiele (compare modern French rouelle), from Late Latin rotella, diminutive of Latin rota (“wheel”). Doublet of rotella.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To use a rowel on (something), especially to drain fluid.
  2. (transitive) To fit with spurs.
  3. (transitive) To apply the spur to.
    • to rowel a horse
    • When the first dogs barked Glanton roweled his horse forward and they came out of the trees and across the dry scrub with the long necks of the horses leaning out of the dust avid as hounds […]. 1985, Cormac McCarthy, chapter XIII, in Blood Meridian […] , →OCLC:
  4. (figuratively, transitive) To incite; to goad.
    • He would have been completely ignorant of what was going on if Frank, periodically roweled by the viciously anti-labor stand of the Pittsburgh newspapers, hadn't felt the need of an audience. 1941, Thomas Bell, Out of This Furnace, page 240:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
rowelling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part UK lexicographic
rowell alternative lexicographic
roweling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part US lexicographic
rowelled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part UK lexicographic
rowelled Tense=Past UK lexicographic
rowels Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
roweled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part US lexicographic
roweled Tense=Past US lexicographic