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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

ribald en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɹɪb.əld/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈɹɪb.əld/ (General-American)

Etymology

From Middle English ribald, from Old French ribaud, ribauld (“rogue, scoundrel”) ( > English ribaud), from Old French riber (“to be licentious”), from Frankish *rīban (“to copulate, be in heat”, literally “to rub”), from Proto-Germanic *wrībaną (“to turn, twist, writhe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werp-, *werb- (“to turn, twist”) + Old French -aud, from Frankish *-wald. Related to Old High German rīban (“to rub”), German reiben (“to rub”), Dutch wrijven (“to rub”). Compare also Old High German hrība (“prostitute”). See also English wrap.

Meanings

  1. Coarsely, vulgarly, or lewdly amusing; referring to sexual matters in a rude or irreverent way.
    • [T]he curious crowd had collected in the street […], with here and there a scoffer uttering his incredulity and courage with scornful remarks or ribald cries. 1888, Ambrose Pierce, “A Fruitless Assignment”, in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, published 1893:
    • [L]et no zealous Christian trust the rogue,—the filthy ribald rascal is a liar. 1693, “Chapter XXVII”, in Thomas Urquhart, Peter Anthony Motteux, transl., Gargantua and Pantagruel, The Third Book, translation of Gargantua et Pantagruel by François Rabelais:
    • Baron Cohen turns his attentions back towards England, satirising the Establishment’s contempt for what Nobby himself proudly calls “scum” with ribald and corrosive glee. 2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ' Sacha Baron Cohen's vital, venomous action movie'”, in The Daily Telegraph, London:
    • Anyway up against Reba McEntire, '60s-rock-bred big city escapee K.T. Oslin comes off both more ribald ("Younger Men") and prouder of the bras and bridges she used to burn ("'8s Ladies") in her best country hits. 1997, Chuck Eddy, The Accidental Evolution of Rock 'n' roll: A Misguided Tour Through Popular Music, page 22:
    • But when he died the "Reform Democracy" instinctively returned to its vomit of ribald insult. 1875 May 15, anonymous author, “Mr. Carl Schurz and the Democratic Party”, in Harper's Weekly:
    • The “South Park” social media account responded, “Wait, so we ARE relevant?” and added a ribald hashtag. 2025 August 7, Derrick Bryson Taylor, “‘South Park’ Finds New Relevance Skewering the Trump Era”, in The New York Times:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
more ribald Degree=Cmp lexicographic
ribauld alternative lexicographic
ribalder Degree=Cmp lexicographic
ribaldest Degree=Sup lexicographic
most ribald Degree=Sup lexicographic

Coordinates

risqué · racy · cheeky

Deriveds

ribaldly

Translations (44)

ru непристойный (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · fr vulgaire (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · de zotig (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · cs oplzlý (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · pl zbereźny (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · hu szemérmetlen (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · th พูดสามหาว (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · de anstößig (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · fi ruokoton (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · az ədəbsiz (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · el άσεμνα (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · bg нецензурен (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · tr ağzı bozuk (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · tr yüzsüz (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · grc εὐτράπελος (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · pl nieprzyzwoity (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · pl sprośny (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · hy գռեհիկ (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · fr grivois (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · fr paillard (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · de frivol (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · sh skaredan (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · sh вулгаран (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · cs necudný (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · hy անվայել (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · grc βωμολόχος (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · tr terbiyesiz (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · tr müstehcen (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · et rõve (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · es obsceno (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · sh vulgaran (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · cs přisprostlý (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · pt ribaldo (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · bg неприличен (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · pl obsceniczny (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · hy կոպիտ (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · nl vulgair (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · ru поха́бный (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · lt storžieviškas (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · fr grossier (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · sh скаредан (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · es vulgar (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · nl grof (coarse, lewd, vulgar) · tr utanmaz (coarse, lewd, vulgar)

ribald en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɹɪb.əld/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɹaɪ.bɔld/ (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈɹɪb.əld/ (General-American)

Etymology

From Middle English ribald, from Old French ribaud, ribauld (“rogue, scoundrel”) ( > English ribaud), from Old French riber (“to be licentious”), from Frankish *rīban (“to copulate, be in heat”, literally “to rub”), from Proto-Germanic *wrībaną (“to turn, twist, writhe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werp-, *werb- (“to turn, twist”) + Old French -aud, from Frankish *-wald. Related to Old High German rīban (“to rub”), German reiben (“to rub”), Dutch wrijven (“to rub”). Compare also Old High German hrība (“prostitute”). See also English wrap.

Meanings

  1. A person who is filthy or vulgar in nature.
    • After, he made an harlot, a ribald, come to him alone for to touch his members and his body, to move to lechery. 1483 [1900 edition], William Caxton (Trans.), Jacobus de Voragine, "Life of S. Paul the first Hermit", The Golden Legend

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
ribauld alternative lexicographic
ribalds Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

ribaldish

Relateds

ribaldry · ribaldrous

Translations (20)

fr lourdaud (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · pl bezwstydnik (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · hy հայհոյախոս (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · non ribbaldi (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · pl sprośnik (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · cs nemrava (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · sh хулник (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · bg циник (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · nl lomperik (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · pt ribaldo (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · ru скверносло́в (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · es vulgar (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · hy զազրախոս (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · cs necuda (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · sh hulnik (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · fr dégoûtant (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · fr sagouin (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · pl bezwstydnica (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · fr balourd (individual who is filthy or vulgar) · nl viezerik (individual who is filthy or vulgar)