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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

revise en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ɹəˈvɑez/ (Australia)
  • audio Queensland
  • /ɹəˈvaɪ̯z/ (New-Zealand)
  • (California) audio
  • [ɹəˈvɑe̯z] (New-Zealand)
  • /ɹəˈvaɪz/ (Canada, General-American, UK)
  • /ɹɪˈvaɪz/ (Canada, General-American, UK)
  • /ɹɪˈvaɪz/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ɹɪˈvɑez/ (Australia)

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French réviser, from Latin revīsō, from re- + vīsō (“examine”), frequentative of videō (“see”).

Meanings

  1. A review or a revision.
  2. A second proof sheet; a proof sheet taken after the first or a subsequent correction.
    • 1869 August 16, Anthony Trollope, letter to W. H. Bradbury, 1983, N. John Hall (editor), The Letters of Anthony Trollope, Volume 1: 1835-1870, page 479, Looking back at the revises of Bullhampton it seems to me that the printers have fallen into some error as to the numbering of Chapters XXXIV—XXXV—XXXVI—which should have been XXXV—XXXVI— and XXXVII.
    • 1917, United States Congress: House Committee on Rules, Alleged Divulgence of President′s note to Belligerent Powers, page 1440, I still held the revises; kept them until the type was made up and went to the press, for final page proof.
    • The question is, not whether the revises of the Catalogue, which I was obliged to circulate prematurely, were faultless, but whether the alterations which I was desired to make would not render them worse. 1837, Anthony Panizzi, A letter to His Royal Highness the President of the Royal Society, on the New Catalogue of the Library of that Institution Now in the Press, page 30:
    • […]until I had corrected the proofs of the novel and seen the revises, so that the text was irrevocably fixed, before beginning the screenplay. 1997, David Lodge, The Practice of Writing, published 2011, page 219:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
revises Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

press revise

Relateds

revisory · revisionist · revisable · revisionism · revisal · revision · reviser

Translations (5)

fi arviointi (review or a revision) · bg втора корекция ((printing) a second proof sheet) · gv aaphroofey ((printing) a second proof sheet) · bg преглед (review or a revision) · bg ревизия (review or a revision)

revise en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ɹəˈvɑez/ (Australia)
  • audio Queensland
  • /ɹəˈvaɪ̯z/ (New-Zealand)
  • (California) audio
  • [ɹəˈvɑe̯z] (New-Zealand)
  • /ɹəˈvaɪz/ (Canada, General-American, UK)
  • /ɹɪˈvaɪz/ (Canada, General-American, UK)
  • /ɹɪˈvaɪz/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ɹɪˈvɑez/ (Australia)

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French réviser, from Latin revīsō, from re- + vīsō (“examine”), frequentative of videō (“see”).

Meanings

  1. To review, alter and amend, especially of written material.
    • The best writers know better. They write a first draft not to show readers, but to discover what case they can make for their point and whether it stands up to their own scrutiny. Then they revise and revise until they think their readers will think so too. 2008, Wayne C. Booth, Gregory G. Colomb, Joseph M. Williams., The Craft of Research, 3rd edition, University of Chicago Press, page 203:
    • 1983, Willard Scott Thompson, Chapter 1: The Third World Revisited, Willard Scott Thompson (editor), The Third World: Premises of U.S. Policy, Revised edition, page 15, The chapter that deals specifically with singular examples is Daniel Pipes′ revised study of the Third World peoples of Soviet Central Asia.
    • This statute should be revised.
    • There has been a demand for a revised edition of my English Translation and Commentary of the Holy Qur′an since the end of the Second World War. 1951, Maulana Muhammad Ali, Preface to the Revised Edition: The Holy Quran: English Translation and Commentary, published 2011, unnumbered page:
  2. (Australia, New-Zealand, UK) To look over again (something previously written or learned), especially in preparation for an examination.
    • In revising your notes, you can also reorganize them so that they are more legible, better arranged, and in a more useful condition for subsequent reviews. 1957, Clifford Thomas Morgan, James Deese, How to Study, McGraw-Hill, page 16:
    • 4 Is it necessary to revise vocabulary (= study it again for a second or third time)? 5 Is it better to revise vocabulary occasionally for long periods of time, or is it better to revise regularly for short periods of time? 2003, Stuart Redman, English Vocabulary in Use: Pre-Intermediate & Intermediate, 2nd edition, Cambridge University Press, page 5:
    • 2008, Tom Burns, Sandra Sinfield, Chapter 19: How to build your memory and revise effectively, Essential Study Skills: The Complete Guide to Success at University, SAGE Publications, UK, page 273.
    • I've only just begun to revise for my exams.
  3. (obsolete) To look at again, to reflect on.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
revised Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
revised Tense=Past lexicographic
revising Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
revises Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Deriveds

revisee · revisingly · nonrevised · unrevised · revised · revisor · rerevise · revise one's priors · misrevise

Relateds

revision

Synonyms

review · review (look over again) · overhaul (review, edit and amend)

Translations (71)

ja 復習する (to look over again) · arz راجع (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · fr réviser (to look over again) · fr revoir (to look over again) · vi ôn (to look over again) · ru переде́лать (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · cmn 溫習 /温习 (to look over again) · pl powtarzać (to look over again) · el αναθεωρώ (to look over again) · ru пересма́тривать (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · cy adolygu (to look over again) · fi kerrata (to look over again) · mnc ᡠᡵᡝᠪᡠᠮᡝ ᡨᠠᠴᡳᠮᠪᡳ (to look over again) · de revidieren (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · it rivedere (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · cmn 修改 (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · sh rèvidovati /рѐвидовати (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · hu átismétel (to look over again) · bg преглеждам (to look over again) · es actualizar (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · ko 복습하다 (to look over again) · de ändern (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · fi korjata (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · de wiederholen (to look over again) · ja 改める (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · yue 溫書 /温书 (to look over again) · de darüber schauen (to look over again) · de rekapitulieren (to look over again) · de überarbeiten (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · bg ревизирам (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · ca revisar (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · sh revidírati /ревиди́рати (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · nl herzien (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · ru повтори́ть (to look over again) · bg повта́рям (to look over again) · mi huritao (to look over again) · da revidere (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · es enmendar (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · pt revisar (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · gd ath-sgrùd (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · da repetere (to look over again) · es corregir (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · es modificar (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · pt revisar (to look over again) · fi tarkistaa (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · es rectificar (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · es emendar (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · es revisar (to look over again) · vi ôn tập (to look over again) · be паўтара́ць (to look over again) · uk повто́рювати (to look over again) · vo revidön (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · fi arvioida (uudelleen) (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · es subsanar (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · ja 修正する (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · cy adolygu (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · ja 改正する (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · ru повторя́ть (to look over again) · yue 溫習 /温习 (to look over again) · hu felülbírál (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · fa تجدید نظر کردن (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · ru переде́лывать (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · fi kertailla (to look over again) · cmn 復習 /复习 (to look over again) · fr revoir (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · de repetieren (to look over again) · hu felülvizsgál (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · cs revidovat (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · fi muuttaa (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · ru пересмотре́ть (to review, alter and amend, especially of written material) · es repasar (to look over again)