reredos en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈɹiə.dɒs/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- (Southern-England) audio
- /ˈɹiɹɪdɒs/
Etymology
From Middle English reredos, from Anglo-Norman reredos, areredos; equivalent to rere (“rear”) + French dos (“back”).
Meanings
-
A screen or decoration behind the altar in a church, usually depicting religious iconography or images, akin to the iconostasis of the Eastern Churches.
There seem to be no remains of wooden reredoses of the fourteenth century, though there are a number of examples in stone.
2007, F. E. Howard, English Church Woodwork, page 137:Confusion has reigned in scholarly interpretation, however, because the dark-colored leaves have shown through the succeeding coats of paint across the reredos, interfering with the later scenes.
1998, Paul V. M. Flesher, “Rereading the Reredos: David, Orpheus, and Messianism in the Dura Europa Syngogue”, in Dān Ûrman, Paul Virgil McCracken Flesher, editors, Ancient Synagogues: Historical Analysis and Archaeological Discovery, page 363:A bad reredos will ruin the best church ever designed; and, although a good reredos cannot convert a bad church into a good one, it may do much to lessen the offensiveness of its badness.
1871, The Sacristy: A Quarterly Review of Ecclesiastical Art and Literature, volume 1, London: John Hodges, page 246:Near-synonym: retable (often synonymous)
- The back of an open fire-hearth, in medieval halls and in some later architecture inspired by them.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| reredosse | alternative | lexicographic | |
| reredoses | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| raredos | alternative | lexicographic |
Coordinates
iconostasis · fireback · rood screen · choir screen · jubé · altar screen