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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

rebus en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɹibəs/ (General-American)
  • rē'bəs (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɹiːbəs/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Received-Pronunciation) audio

Etymology

From French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”), or directly from its probable etymon Latin rēbus, the ablative plural of rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”). The connection between the English word and its Latin etymon is unclear. further etymology The following possibilities have been suggested, but according to the Oxford English Dictionary are problematic: * According to the French scholar Gilles Ménage (1613–1692) in Les origines de la langue françoise (The Origins of the French Language, 1650), it is taken from the phrase de rebus quae geruntur (“concerning the things that are taking place”) which was used in 16th-century Picardy as the name for satirical writings on contemporary subjects containing picture-riddles that were composed for an annual carnival. However, the term rebus de Picardie is first attested later than the word rébus, and so could simply refer to rebuses popular in Picardy at the time. * Alternatively, it could be from the phrase nōn verbīs sed rēbus meaning “not by words but by things”, but this “encounters difficulties in the chronology of the senses in French”.

Meanings

  1. An arrangement of pictures, symbols, or words representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle.
    • I back him at a Rebus or a Charade against the best Rhymer in the Kingdom—has your Ladyship heard the Epigram he wrote last week on Lady Frizzle's Feather catching Fire— 1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, I.i:
  2. A pictographic component of a compound character (e.g. sinograph) used to hint at the pronunciation of the compound.
  3. (specifically) An arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs.
    • The prior [Will Bolton] used to come out here to hunt in summer and recreate himself, and his rebus—a barrel or tun shot through with a crossbow bolt—is set into the garden walls. 2020 March 5, Hilary Mantel, “Salvage: London, Summer 1536”, in The Mirror & the Light, London: 4th Estate, →ISBN, page 122:
  4. (qualifier:crosswording) A type of crossword puzzle in which some squares contain entire words, or symbols representing words, instead of single letters.
    • In the cruciverse, a rebus refers to a crossword that violates the basic "one letter per box" rule, requiring the entry of multiple letters - or even a number or symbol - into a single square 2023 November 14, David Bukszpan, Crosswordese: The Weird and Wonderful Language of Crossword Puzzles, Chronicle Books, →ISBN, page 34:
    • Instead of spelling out card suits, for example, perhaps the constructor inserted a "rebus," or picture icon for clubs, hearts, spades, or diamonds in one answer box. 2008 August 5, Michelle Arnot, Four-Letter Words: And Other Secrets of a Crossword Insider, Penguin, →ISBN, page 37:
    • Rebuses are a vital part of cryptic crosswords and even themed standard crossword puzzles, as modernized under the leadership of Will Shortz at The New York Times, make use of rebuses. 2021 June 2, Jonathan Berkowitz, The Whirl of Words: Puzzling Past and Present, FriesenPress, →ISBN, page 89:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
rebusses Number=Plur rare lexicographic
rebi Number=Plur hypercorrect, rare lexicographic
rebuses Number=Plur lexicographic

Coordinates

determinative · cant

Deriveds

rebus principle · rebuslike

Hypernyms

phonetic

Relateds

visual pun · Lord Privy Seal

Synonyms

dingbat · rebus puzzle

Translations (28)

cs rébus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · el εικονόγριφος (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · hy նկարահանելուկ (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · cmn 畫謎 /画谜 (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · sv rebus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · pt rébus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · sh rébus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · fr rébus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · fi kuvakirjoitus (arrangement of pictures on a coat of arms which suggests the name of the person to whom it belongs) · ja 判じ物 (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · be рэ́бус (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · sh ре́бус (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · da rebus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · de Bilderrätsel (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · fi kuva-arvoitus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · nl rebus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · es jeroglífico (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · he רֶבּוּס (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · bg ре́бус (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · uk ре́бус (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · ru ре́бус (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · ro rebus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · ca jeroglífic (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · pl rebus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · de Rebus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · hy ռեբուս (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · it rebus (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle) · hu képrejtvény (arrangement of pictures, etc., representing phrases or words, especially as a word puzzle)

wikipedia: Princess Beatrice · wikipedia: Prince Andrew, Duke of York · wikipedia: Sarah, Duchess of York · wikipedia: Gilles Ménage · wikipedia: Oxford English Dictionary

rebus en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɹibəs/ (General-American)
  • rē'bəs (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɹiːbəs/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Received-Pronunciation) audio

Etymology

From French rébus (“rebus (puzzle); ambiguity; word used in an oblique sense; unintelligible remark”), or directly from its probable etymon Latin rēbus, the ablative plural of rēs (“object, stuff, thing; issue, matter, subject, topic”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís (“goods; wealth”). The connection between the English word and its Latin etymon is unclear. further etymology The following possibilities have been suggested, but according to the Oxford English Dictionary are problematic: * According to the French scholar Gilles Ménage (1613–1692) in Les origines de la langue françoise (The Origins of the French Language, 1650), it is taken from the phrase de rebus quae geruntur (“concerning the things that are taking place”) which was used in 16th-century Picardy as the name for satirical writings on contemporary subjects containing picture-riddles that were composed for an annual carnival. However, the term rebus de Picardie is first attested later than the word rébus, and so could simply refer to rebuses popular in Picardy at the time. * Alternatively, it could be from the phrase nōn verbīs sed rēbus meaning “not by words but by things”, but this “encounters difficulties in the chronology of the senses in French”.

Meanings

  1. (obsolete, rare, transitive) To represent (a phrase or word) as a rebus.
  2. (obsolete, rare, transitive) To apply a rebus to (something).
    • He [John Morton] was a learned man, and had a fair library, (rebussed with more in text and tun under it,) partly remaining in the possession of the late earl of Arundel. 1655, Thomas Fuller, “Section IV. To John Ferrars, of Tamworth Castle, Esquire.”, in The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI), subsection 34 (The Death of Archbishop Morton. A.D. 1500.), page 539:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
rebused Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
rebused Tense=Past lexicographic
rebusses Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
rebuses Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
rebussing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
rebussed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
rebussed Tense=Past lexicographic
rebusing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

wikipedia: Princess Beatrice · wikipedia: Prince Andrew, Duke of York · wikipedia: Sarah, Duchess of York · wikipedia: Gilles Ménage · wikipedia: Oxford English Dictionary