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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

rathe en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ɹeɪð/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English rathe, from Old English hraþe, from Proto-West Germanic *hraþō, *hradō (“quickly”), from *hraþ, *hrad (“quick”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“quick; to move quickly”). Cognate with German Low German radd, ratt (“rashly; quickly; hastily”), and German gerade (“now, just, exactly”); compare Dutch rad (“quick, swift”), Norwegian rad (“quick, direct”), Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰 (raþiza, “easier”).

Meanings

  1. (poetic) Ripening or blooming early.
    • Thy converse drew us with delight, The men of rathe and riper years: The feeble soul, a haunt of fears, Forgot his weakness in thy sight. 1849, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, In Memoriam A.H.H., canto 111:
    • Bring the rathe primrose that forsaken dies. 1637 (date written; published 1638), John Milton, “Lycidas”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
rath alternative lexicographic
rathest Degree=Sup lexicographic
rather Degree=Cmp lexicographic

rathe en · ADV

Pronunciation

  • /ɹeɪð/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English rathe, from Old English hraþe, from Proto-West Germanic *hraþō, *hradō (“quickly”), from *hraþ, *hrad (“quick”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“quick; to move quickly”). Cognate with German Low German radd, ratt (“rashly; quickly; hastily”), and German gerade (“now, just, exactly”); compare Dutch rad (“quick, swift”), Norwegian rad (“quick, direct”), Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰 (raþiza, “easier”).

Meanings

  1. (obsolete) Quickly.
  2. (poetic) Early in the morning.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
rather Degree=Cmp lexicographic
rath alternative lexicographic
rathest Degree=Sup lexicographic

Deriveds

ratheness

Relateds

rather · rathely · ratheness