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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

rascal en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈɹɑːskl̩/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɹæskl̩/ (General-American)

Etymology

Recorded since c.1330, as Middle English rascaile (“people of the lowest class, rabble of an army”), derived from 12th century Old French rascaille (“outcast, rabble”) (modern French racaille), perhaps from rasque (“mud, filth, scab, dregs”), from Vulgar Latin *rasicō (“to scrape”). The singular form is first attested in 1461; the present extended sense of "low, dishonest person" is from early 1586.

Meanings

  1. (archaic) Low; lowly, part of or belonging to the common rabble.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most rascal Degree=Sup lexicographic
more rascal Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Deriveds

rascalry · rascality · rascally

Translations (7)

fr gueux (part of the common rabble) · nl vulgair (part of the common rabble) · fr ordinaire (part of the common rabble) · nl ordinair (part of the common rabble) · fr roturier (part of the common rabble) · pl hołota (part of the common rabble) · nl gemeen (part of the common rabble)

rascal en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈɹɑːskl̩/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɹæskl̩/ (General-American)

Etymology

Recorded since c.1330, as Middle English rascaile (“people of the lowest class, rabble of an army”), derived from 12th century Old French rascaille (“outcast, rabble”) (modern French racaille), perhaps from rasque (“mud, filth, scab, dregs”), from Vulgar Latin *rasicō (“to scrape”). The singular form is first attested in 1461; the present extended sense of "low, dishonest person" is from early 1586.

Meanings

  1. A dishonest person; a rogue, a scoundrel, a trickster.
    • Tuc[ca]. […] Can thy Author doe it impudently enough? / Hiſt[rio]. O, I warrant you, Captaine: and ſpitefully inough too; he ha's one of the moſt ouerflowing villanous wits, in Rome. He will ſlander any man that breathes; If he diſguſt him. / Tucca. I'le know the poor, egregious, nitty Raſcall; and he haue ſuch commendable Qualities, I'le cheriſh him: […] 1601, Ben Jonson, Poetaster or The Arraignment: […], London: […] [R. Bradock] for M[atthew] L[ownes] […], published 1602, →OCLC, Act III:
    • And he smote Corinius on his shaven jowl with the dice box, calling him cheat and mangy rascal, whereupon Corinius drew forth a bodkin to smite him in the neck withal; […] 1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros: A Romance, London: Jonathan Cape […], →OCLC, page 33:
  2. (qualifier:often diminutively) A cheeky person or creature; a troublemaker.
    • That little rascal bit me!
    • If you have deer in the area, you may have to put a fence around your garden to keep the rascals out.
  3. (Papua-New-Guinea) A member of a criminal gang.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
rascals Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

fat rascal · rascaless · rascaldom · wraprascal · rascallike · rascalism · rascal stew · berascal · rascalship · rascalize

Synonyms

mischief-maker · scoundrel · devil (cheeky person) · scamp · imp · villain (dishonest person; rogue)

Translations (150)

cmn 壞蛋 /坏蛋 (cheeky person) · bg мошеник (dishonest person) · fr gredin (cheeky person) · sv slyngel (cheeky person) · nl rakker (cheeky person) · nl vlegel (cheeky person) · my ငတေ (cheeky person) · de Schurke (dishonest person) · es pícaro (dishonest person) · de Lümmel (cheeky person) · fr filou (cheeky person) · hsb worakawc (cheeky person) · mi tainanakia (cheeky person) · de Strolch (dishonest person) · es pillo (cheeky person) · de Gauner (dishonest person) · sk nezbednica (cheeky person) · eo bubaĉo (cheeky person) · pl łobuziak (cheeky person) · pt pilantra (dishonest person) · gl renarte (cheeky person) · cy gwalch (cheeky person) · nl deugniet (cheeky person) · ru ше́льма (cheeky person) · pt canalha (cheeky person) · eo kanajlo (dishonest person) · it briccone (cheeky person) · de Bengel (cheeky person) · gsw Birbant (cheeky person) · wa rénnvåt (cheeky person) · ca brètol (dishonest person) · mk мангуп (cheeky person) · nl doerak (cheeky person) · mh boea (dishonest person) · gd slaightear (dishonest person) · de Schlingel (cheeky person) · mi nauwhea (cheeky person) · de Racker (cheeky person) · ta ராஸ்கல் (dishonest person) · gl pícaro (cheeky person) · sk šibal (cheeky person) · fi riiviö (cheeky person) · ab ауаҩы́ҟьашь (dishonest person) · pl łobuz (cheeky person) · de Rabauke (cheeky person) · pl szubrawiec (cheeky person) · es pícaro (cheeky person) · ia scelerato (dishonest person) · cs darebák (dishonest person) · ru плуто́вка (cheeky person) · de Strolch (cheeky person) · ga bithiúnach (cheeky person) · gl zafado (dishonest person) · el κατεργάρης (cheeky person) · gl mangoleteiro (cheeky person) · ro mișel (cheeky person) · fi ilkimys (cheeky person) · mi nanakia (dishonest person) · fr fripon (cheeky person) · eo fripono (cheeky person) · gl guímaro (cheeky person) · ota لوند (dishonest person) · ru него́дница (cheeky person) · ar مُشَاغِب (cheeky person) · fr crapule (cheeky person) · arz عَكْرُوت (cheeky person) · ca bordegassa (cheeky person) · gd meaban (cheeky person) · mi nauhea (cheeky person) · pt patife (cheeky person) · cs lotr (dishonest person) · ml പോക്കിരി (cheeky person) · hu csirkefogó (cheeky person) · sv filur (cheeky person) · pl urwis (cheeky person) · fr scélérat (cheeky person) · wa calfurtî (cheeky person) · es canalla (dishonest person) · sh лу́пеж (cheeky person) · nl rekel (cheeky person) · cmn 小淘氣 /小淘气 (cheeky person) · sk darebák (dishonest person) · fr racaille (dishonest person) · cs parchant (cheeky person) · fr canaille (cheeky person) · fi hulivili (cheeky person) · ia picaro (dishonest person) · cy cenau (cheeky person) · gl pillabán (cheeky person) · cs rošťák (cheeky person) · it canaglia (cheeky person) · pl baciar (cheeky person) · eo kanajlo (cheeky person) · de Bösewicht (dishonest person) · ja 野郎 (cheeky person) · ca bordegàs (cheeky person) · pl łajdak (cheeky person) · sk nezbedník (cheeky person) · ml തെമ്മാടി (dishonest person) · id bajingan (cheeky person) · fa-ira شیطون (cheeky person) · ru плут (cheeky person) · pl ancymon (cheeky person) · ary مسخوط (cheeky person) · ru него́дник (cheeky person) · gl moinante (dishonest person) · fa قالتاق (cheeky person) · hu gazember (dishonest person) · ta ராஸ்கல் (cheeky person) · cmn 臭小孩兒 /臭小孩儿 (cheeky person) · cs lump (dishonest person) · yi מזיק (cheeky person) · ml നികൃഷ്ടൻ (dishonest person) · it manigoldo (cheeky person) · izh vekale (cheeky person) · la furcifer (cheeky person) · pl łotr (cheeky person) · nl schoffie (cheeky person) · ro ticălos (cheeky person) · ml തെമ്മാടി (cheeky person) · sk darebáčka (dishonest person) · la verberō (dishonest person) · sv rackare (cheeky person) · fi kelmi (dishonest person) · fi ketku (dishonest person) · sh lúpež (cheeky person) · cs drzoun (cheeky person) · es bribón (dishonest person) · cs uličník (cheeky person) · ru шельме́ц (cheeky person) · hu csibész (cheeky person) · fr coquin (cheeky person) · ga alfraits (cheeky person) · ab а́хәымга (dishonest person) · fi vintiö (cheeky person) · la furcifer (dishonest person) · fi ilkiö (cheeky person) · fr fripouille (cheeky person) · es trilón (dishonest person) · hi दुष्ट (cheeky person) · sv lymmel (cheeky person) · es granuja (cheeky person) · ta படவா (cheeky person) · eo fripono (dishonest person) · acm وَكِيح (cheeky person) · ga alfraits (dishonest person) · ca bandarra (dishonest person) · de Frechdachs (cheeky person) · nl bengel (cheeky person) · la furcifera (dishonest person)