quarterstaff en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈkwɔɹtəɹˌstæf/ (US)
Etymology
From quarter + staff, attested since about 1550. Probably originally referred to a staff cut from the heartwood of a certain size of tree which was cleft into four parts, per the OED.
Meanings
-
A wooden staff with an approximate length between 2 and 2.5 meters, sometimes tipped with iron, used as a weapon in rural England during the Early Modern period.
[F]ew country people there are who do not love to see two sturdy fellows thwack and belabour each other with quarter-staff, single-stick, or fists.
1881, Walter Besant, James Rice, “How Kitty First Saw the Doctor”, in The Chaplain of the Fleet […], volume I, London: Chatto and Windus, […], →OCLC, part I (Within the Rules), page 82:Name my accuſer ſaith he, or I defye thee Kemp at the quart ſtaffe.
1600, William Kempe, Kemps nine daies vvonder:
-
Fighting or exercise with a wooden staff of this sort.
He was very adept at quarterstaff.
First, several couples stood forth at quarterstaff, and so shrewd were they at the game, and so quickly did they give stroke and parry, that […]
1883, Howard Pyle, The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood […], New York, N.Y.: […] Charles Scribner’s Sons […], →OCLC:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| quarter staff | alternative | lexicographic | |
| quarterstaves | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| quarterstave | alternative | lexicographic | |
| quarter-staff | alternative | lexicographic | |
| quarterstaffs | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| quarter-stave | alternative | lexicographic |
Synonyms
lathi · bo · short staff
Translations (5)
mi tokotoko (wooden staff) · mi huakau (wooden staff) · ja 棒 (wooden staff) · tr kargı (wooden staff) · mi tūmū (wooden staff)