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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

punkie en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ˈpʌŋki/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Jersey Dutch *punkje + English -ie (diminutive suffix). *Punkje is derived from Delaware Munsee *pónkwes + Dutch -je (diminutive suffix); and *pónkwes from Proto-Algonquian *penkw- (“ashes; dust”) (whence Unami punkw (“dust”); probably referring to the insects’ small size) + *-ehs- (diminutive suffix). Compare the name of the Pennsylvania, USA, borough Punxsutawney (from Unami punkwës utènay (“sandfly town”)).

Meanings

  1. (New-England) A small two-winged fly or midge of the family Ceratopogonidae, which bites and then sucks the blood of mammals; a biting midge or sandfly.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
punky alternative lexicographic
punkey alternative lexicographic
punkies Number=Plur lexicographic

Synonyms

sandflea · noseeum · no-see-um

punkie en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ˈpʌŋki/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Possibly an alteration of pumpkin (“plant of the species Cucurbita pepo; round orange or yellow fruit of this plant; (archaic) any type of edible gourd”) + -ie (diminutive suffix).

Meanings

  1. (England, South, West, qualifier:chiefly Somerset) In full punkie lantern: a lantern similar to a jack-o'-lantern consisting of a gourd such as a pumpkin or a root vegetable such as a mangelwurzel or swede which has been hollowed out, in which a candle has been placed; these are chiefly displayed during Punkie Night in late October.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
punkies Number=Plur lexicographic
punky alternative lexicographic

Deriveds

Punkie Night

punkie en · NOUN · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • /ˈpʌŋki/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Possibly an alteration of the first two syllables of pumpkinseed (“the North American sunfish Lepomis gibbosus”) + -ie (diminutive suffix).

Meanings

  1. (US) Synonym of pumpkinseed (“a North American sunfish, Lepomis gibbosus”).
    • But, although anything but a wary fish, the sunfish is not easy to catch because of its small mouth. Unless a small hook is used, meager results are secured in proportion to the antics of the cork or bobber, which in good "punkie" territory is likely to jiggle, stand on end and depart bottomward on short notice. 1949 October–November, John R. Greeley, “Sunfishes”, in P. W. Fosburgh, editor, New York State Conservationist, volume 4, number 2, Albany, N.Y.: State of New York Conservation Department, →OCLC, page 14, column 2:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
punkies Number=Plur lexicographic

Synonyms

pumpkinseed