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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

pretension en · NOUN · etymology 1

Etymology

From Middle English pretencioun, pretensioun, from Medieval Latin prētēnsiō.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A claim or aspiration to a particular status or quality.
    • As a foreign stamp gazette it is nowhere. An article on Stamp Collecting, by J. E. Gray, “reprinted from one of his books,” and a catalogue of stamps constitute its sole attraction. We are surprised to find such sounding pretentions so poorly supported. 1872, “Reviews of Postal Publications”, in The Stamp-Collector's Magazine, volume 10, page 110:
  2. (countable, uncountable) Pretentiousness.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
pretensions Number=Plur lexicographic
prætension alternative, obsolete lexicographic

Deriveds

pretensionless · pretensional

Relateds

pretense · pretentious

Translations (20)

ba дәғүә (claim) · fr prétention (pretentiousness) · bg претенция (claim) · sv sjåser (pretentiousness) · uk прете́нзія (claim) · sv choser (claim) · es pretensión (claim) · pt pretensão (claim) · ga móiréis (pretentiousness) · fr prétention (claim) · nl pretentie (claim) · ro pretenție (claim) · nl aanmatiging (pretentiousness) · sv sjåser (claim) · bg претенциозност (pretentiousness) · es pretención (pretentiousness) · sv choser (pretentiousness) · ru претензия (claim) · ro pretențiozitate (pretentiousness) · ru притязание (claim)

pretension en · VERB · etymology 2

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae-lbor. Middle English pre- English pre- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tend- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *téndeti Proto-Italic *tendō Latin tendō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin tēnsiōder. Middle French tensionbor. English tension English pretension From pre- + tension.

Meanings

  1. To apply tension to an object before some other event or process.
  2. To apply tension to reinforcing strands before concrete is poured in.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
pretensioning Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
pretensioned Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
pretensioned Tense=Past lexicographic
pretensions Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Coordinates

posttension