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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

prebend en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ˈprɛbənd/

Etymology

From Middle French prebende, from Medieval Latin prebenda, from Late Latin praebenda, from Latin praebendus, verbal adjective of praebere. Doublet of provender.

Meanings

  1. (obsolete) A stipend paid to a canon of a cathedral.
  2. (obsolete) The property or other source of this endowment.
    • He is said to have added prebends to Southwell; it is more probable that he gave estates to the church which were afterwards made into separate prebends. 1885, “Aldred (d.1069)”, in Leslie Stephen, editor, Dictionary of National Biography, William Hunt, Volume 1:
  3. Political patronage employment.
  4. (obsolete) A prebendary.
    • c. 1593, Francis Bacon, letter to Sir Thomas Coneysby a lease of the prebend of Withington

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
prebends Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

prebendal · prebendship

Relateds

prebendalism · prebendary

Translations (10)

pl prebenda (stipend paid to a canon) · it prebenda (stipend paid to a canon) · es prebenda (stipend paid to a canon) · uk пребенда (stipend paid to a canon) · de Pfründe (stipend paid to a canon) · fr prébende (stipend paid to a canon) · sv prebende (stipend paid to a canon) · ca prebenda (stipend paid to a canon) · de Präbende (stipend paid to a canon) · nl prebende (stipend paid to a canon)

prebend en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /priˈbɛnd/

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae-lbor. Middle English pre- English pre- Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der. Proto-Germanic *bindaną Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Germanic *-janą Proto-Germanic *bandijaną Proto-West Germanic *bandijan Old English bendan Middle English benden English bend English prebend From pre- + bend.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To bend in advance.
    • For large and/or dense bones compression plate fixation achieves absolute stability but the fragments have to be in contact remote to the plate by prebending the plate. 2006, Michael Wagner, Robert Frigg, AO Manual of Fracture Management: Internal Fixators, page 14:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
prebends Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
prebending Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
prebent Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
prebent Tense=Past lexicographic