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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

postulate en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • pŏsʹchə-lət (US)
  • /ˈpɒstjʊlət/ (UK)
  • /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/ (US)
  • pŏsʹchə-lāt' (US)
  • pŏsʹtyo͝o-lət (UK)
  • /ˈpɑst͡ʃələt/ (US)

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin poscō? Latin postulō Latin postulātusnom. Latin postulātumbor. English postulate Borrowed from Latin postulātum, a neuter nominalization of postulātus, perfect passive participle of postulō, possibly from poscō. See -ate (noun-forming suffix) for more. Cognate with French postulat.

Meanings

  1. Something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted, especially when used as a basis for an argument. Sometimes distinguished from axioms as being relevant to a particular science or context, rather than universally true, and following from other axioms rather than being an absolute assumption.
  2. A fundamental element; a basic principle.
  3. An axiom.
  4. A requirement; a prerequisite.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
postulates Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

triangle postulate · Bertrand's postulate · parallel postulate · universal postulate · Koch's postulate · postulatory · Hebb's postulate

Translations (65)

bg предпоста́вка (requirement, prerequisite) · sh посту̀ла̄т (requirement, prerequisite) · es postulado (fundamental element; basic principle) · sh посту̀ла̄т (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · fi oletus (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · ru постула́т (logic: an axiom) · ko 공준 (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · ru постула́т (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · pt postulado (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · ga foshuíomh (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · sh посту̀ла̄т (fundamental element; basic principle) · fi perusosa (fundamental element; basic principle) · el αξίωμα (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · sv förutsättning (requirement, prerequisite) · fr postulat (fundamental element; basic principle) · uk постула́т (fundamental element; basic principle) · be пастула́т (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · fi periaate (fundamental element; basic principle) · ru постула́т (requirement, prerequisite) · uk постула́т (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · it postulato (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · nl postulaat (logic: an axiom) · ca postulat (fundamental element; basic principle) · ca postulat (logic: an axiom) · bg постула́т (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · it postulato (fundamental element; basic principle) · be пастула́т (fundamental element; basic principle) · sh postùlāt (fundamental element; basic principle) · it postulato (logic: an axiom) · sv postulat (logic: an axiom) · fr postulat (logic: an axiom) · de Postulat (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · fi oletus (logic: an axiom) · cs postulát (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · sh посту̀ла̄т (logic: an axiom) · da postulat (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · sh postùlāt (logic: an axiom) · el αξίωμα (logic: an axiom) · sh postùlāt (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · bg постула́т (fundamental element; basic principle) · pt postulado (fundamental element; basic principle) · tl batayang palagay (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · be пастула́т (logic: an axiom) · ar مُسَلَّم (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · el προϋπόθεση (requirement, prerequisite) · da påstand (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · de Postulat (fundamental element; basic principle) · de Axiom (logic: an axiom) · eo postulato (logic: an axiom) · nb postulat (fundamental element; basic principle) · pt postulado (logic: an axiom) · de Postulat (logic: an axiom) · ca postulat (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · es postulado (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · pt axioma (logic: an axiom) · ru постула́т (fundamental element; basic principle) · sh postùlāt (requirement, prerequisite) · fr postulat (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · cmn 公設 /公设 (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · fi edellytys (requirement, prerequisite) · de Voraussetzung (requirement, prerequisite) · ja 公準 (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · nb postulat (something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted) · uk постула́т (logic: an axiom) · sv axiom (logic: an axiom)

postulate en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • pŏsʹtyo͝o-lāt (UK)
  • pŏsʹchə-lāt' (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈpɒst͡ʃəlæɪt/ (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/ (US)
  • pŏsʹchə-lāt' (US)
  • audio Queensland
  • /ˈpɔst͡ʃəlæɪt/ (Australia)
  • /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/ (UK)
  • [ˈpɔ̟st͡ʃəlæɪt] (New-Zealand)
  • pŏsʹchə-lāt' (Australia)

Etymology

From Latin postulātus, perfect passive participle of postulō (“to request”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more. Cognate with French postuler.

Meanings

  1. To assume as a truthful or accurate premise or axiom, especially as a basis of an argument.
    • 1883, Benedictus de Spinoza, translated by R. H. M. Elwes, Ethics, Part 3, Prop. XXII, But this pleasure or pain is postulated to come to us accompanied by the idea of an external cause; […]
    • [T]he attempt to arrive at a physical explanation of existence led the Ionian thinkers to postulate various primal elements or simply the infinite τὸ ἀπειρον. 1911, Infinite, Encyclopædia Britannica:
  2. (ambitransitive, historical) To appoint or request one's appointment to an ecclesiastical office.
    • [A]lthough Douglas was postulated to it [the Abbacy of Arbroath], and signed letters and papers under this designation his nomination […] was never completed. 1874, John Small, editor, The Poetical Works of Gavin Douglas, Bishop of Dunkeld, volume 1, page xvi:
  3. (ambitransitive, obsolete) To request, demand or claim for oneself.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
postulates Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
postulated Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
postulated Tense=Past lexicographic
postulating Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

postulational · repostulate · unpostulated · postulation · postulatory

Translations (22)

it postulare (to assume as a premise) · es postular (to assume as a premise) · el αξιώνω (to demand or claim) · fr postuler (to assume as a premise) · fi postuloida (to assume as a premise) · de postulieren (to assume as a premise) · no forutsette (to assume as a premise) · el απαιτώ (to demand or claim) · no postulere (to assume as a premise) · bg приемам (to assume as a premise) · el αποφαίνομαι (to assume as a premise) · it esprimere (to assume as a premise) · it presupporre (to assume as a premise) · fr postuler (to demand or claim) · pt postular (to assume as a premise) · la postulō (to demand or claim) · it postulare (to appoint to an ecclesiastic position) · pt postular (to demand or claim) · sv postulera (to assume as a premise) · bg изисквам (to demand or claim) · fr postuler (to appoint to an ecclesiastic position) · bg предполагам (to assume as a premise)

postulate en · VERB · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • pŏsʹtyo͝o-lāt (UK)
  • pŏsʹchə-lāt' (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈpɒst͡ʃəlæɪt/ (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/ (US)
  • pŏsʹchə-lāt' (US)
  • audio Queensland
  • /ˈpɔst͡ʃəlæɪt/ (Australia)
  • /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/ (UK)
  • [ˈpɔ̟st͡ʃəlæɪt] (New-Zealand)
  • pŏsʹchə-lāt' (Australia)

Etymology

From Latin postulātus, perfect passive participle of postulō (“to request”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.

Meanings

  1. (alt-of, alternative, obsolete) Alternative form of postulated, past participle of postulate.
    alt of postulated
    • Quoth he, What Nature can afford, I shall produce upon my word ; And if she ever gave that boon To man, I'll prove that I have one ; I mean, by postulate Illation, When you shall offer just occasion ;[…] 1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC, page 124: