Dictionary

ponderous en · ADJ

Pronunciation

• (US) audio
• /ˈpɑn.dɚ.əs/ (US)
• /ˈpɒn.dəɹ.əs/ (UK)

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin ponderōsus (“weighty”).

Meanings

1. Heavy, massive, weighty.
   • Set against the background of the American civil war, with Keaton a cunning but unskilled driver, unaided, of the ponderous giant of a locomotive, it remains not only probably the funniest film about railways ever made, but one of the funniest silent films to retain its comic power over today's more sophisticated audiences. 1958 February 14, David Gunston, “Railways on the Screen”, in Railway Magazine, page 88:
   • The great elephant, when the cage was being placed, would, at a signal from its keeper, place its ponderous head against one side of the cage and push. c. 1920, Edgar B. P. Darlington, chapter 4, in The Circus Boys on the Flying Rings:
   • [H]e saw, at the end of a shallow embrasure, a ponderous door of dark wood, braced with iron. 1879, Julian Hawthorne, chapter 5, in Archibald Malmaison:
2. (broadly, figuratively) Serious, onerous, oppressive.
   • For the time, her own body was the source of all the life in the world, which tried to burst forth here—there—and was repressed now by Mr. Bax, now by Evelyn, now by the imposition of ponderous stupidity. 1915, Virginia Woolf, chapter 19, in The Voyage Out:
   • In its court-yard—worthy of the Castle of Otranto in its ponderous gloom—is a massive staircase. 1845, Charles Dickens, chapter 11, in Pictures From Italy:
   • It was Dryden's opinion . . . that the drama required an alternation of comick and tragick scenes; and that it is necessary to mitigate, by alleviations of merriment, the pressure of ponderous events, and the fatigue of toilsome passions. 1781, Samuel Johnson, “Dryden”, in Lives of the Poets:
3. Clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight.
   • [T]he inmates of the coach, by numerous hard, painful joltings, and ponderous, dragging trundlings, are suddenly made sensible of some great change in the character of the road. 1852 July, Herman Melville, “Book XVI. First Night of Their Arrival in the City.”, in Pierre: Or, The Ambiguities, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, section I, pages 312–313:
   • Following his steps . . . came two elderly women of the lower middle class, one stout and ponderous, the other rosy cheeked and nimble. 1919, Virginia Woolf, Kew Gardens:
   • Slowly, through an increasing glow that lighted land and water alike, the leviathan of the deep made her ponderous progress to the hill-encircled harbor. 1915, Samuel Hopkins Adams, chapter 10, in Little Miss Grouch:
4. Dull, boring, tedious; long-winded in expression.
   • Over supper the minister did unbend a little into one or two ponderous jokes. 1863, Elizabeth Gaskell, Cousin Phillis:
   • [A]s certainly as any one said anything in her presence that she had occasion to repeat, she changed the wording to six-syllabled mouthfuls, delivered with ponderous circumlocution. 1918, Gene Stratton-Porter, chapter 2, in A Daughter Of The Land:
5. (rare) Characterized by or associated with pondering.
   • Ponderous thoughts take hold of the heart; musing maketh the fire to burn, and steady sight hath the greatest influence upon us. c. 1660, Thomas Manton, “Sermon Upon John III”, in Works of Thomas Manton, 2002 edition, →ISBN, page 464:
   • The acute and ponderous mind of Dr. Johnson was not always right in its decisions. 1804, The Literary Magazine and American Register, volume 2, number 7, page 10:
   • They are the pleasantest of all companions, and perhaps the most affluent in correct opinions of men and things generally, although little addicted to ponderous consideration or deep research. 1850, Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country, volume 41, page 242:
6. (obsolete) Dense.

Forms

Deriveds

ponderously · ponderousness · equiponderous · nonponderous · unponderous · overponderous

Synonyms

massive (heavy, massive) · oppressive (serious, onerous) · serious (serious, onerous) · heavy (heavy, massive)

Translations (59)

es torpe (dull or boring) · fr béotien (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · el βαρύς (heavy, massive, weighty) · ga anásta (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · pdt schwoafalich (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fr lourd (dull or boring) · es aplastante (dull or boring) · bg скучен (dull or boring) · ca ponderós (heavy, massive, weighty) · mi māngaingai (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fr grossier (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fi raskas (serious, onerous, oppressive) · fr maladroit (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fi painava (heavy, massive, weighty) · fi uuvuttava (dull or boring) · fi kömpelö (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · es agobiante (dull or boring) · es conformista (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · ru ну́дный (dull or boring) · ru ску́чный (dull or boring) · pt enfadonho (dull or boring) · fr conformiste (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · es beocio (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · es torpe (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · bg тромав (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fi raskas (dull or boring) · fi pohdiskeleva (characterized by or associated with pondering) · es grosero (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · es abrumador (dull or boring) · ota آغر (heavy, massive, weighty) · fr dogmatique (dull or boring) · fi raskas (heavy, massive, weighty) · es dogmático (dull or boring) · fi järkälemäinen (heavy, massive, weighty) · ru неуклю́жий (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fr pesant (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · bg тежък (heavy, massive, weighty) · es grave (dull or boring) · ru неповоро́тливый (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fr écrasant (dull or boring) · bg досаден (dull or boring) · ar ثقيل (heavy, massive, weighty) · ru тяжёлый (heavy, massive, weighty) · fi pitkäveteinen (dull or boring) · el πληκτικός (dull or boring) · es pesado (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fr pesant (dull or boring) · bg масивен (heavy, massive, weighty) · el βαρετός (dull or boring) · fi rasittava (serious, onerous, oppressive) · ru уве́систый (heavy, massive, weighty) · fi raskas (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · fr abrutissant (dull or boring) · el δυσκίνητος (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · de schwerfällig (clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight) · ota وزین (heavy, massive, weighty) · fi raskassoutuinen (characterized by or associated with pondering) · fi rasittava (dull or boring) · es ponderoso (heavy, massive, weighty)