Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

pill en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pil-? Latin pilus? Latin pila Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ula Latin pilula, pillulabor. Middle Low German pilleder. Middle Dutch pilleder. Middle English pille English pill From Middle English pille (also pillem), a borrowing from Middle Low German pille or Middle Dutch pille (whence Dutch pil), probably from Latin pila, pilula. * (persuade or convince): Generalized from red pill.

Meanings

  1. (broadly) A small, usually round or cylindrical object designed for easy swallowing, usually containing some sort of medication.
    • Take two pills every hour in the apyrexia of intermittent fever, until eight are taken. 1864, Benjamin Ellis, The Medical Formulary:
  2. (broadly, qualifier:strictly) A small, usually round or cylindrical object designed for easy swallowing, usually containing some sort of medication. ▸ Such an object that is of solid constitution (usually of compressed, bonded powder) rather than a capsule (with a shell containing loose powder or liquid).
  3. (definite, informal, qualifier:i.e. used with "the", uncountable) Contraceptive medication, usually in the form of a pill to be taken by a woman; an oral contraceptive pill.
    • Jane went on the pill when she left for college.
    • I'm tearing down your brooder house / 'Cause now I've got the pill 1975, “The Pill”, in Back to the Country, performed by Loretta Lynn:
    • Many specialists are requesting that this vitamin be included in all contraceptive pills, as women on the pill have a tendency to be depressed. 1986, Jurriaan Plesman, Getting Off the Hook: Treatment of Drug Addiction and Social Disorders Through Body and Mind:
    • She got pregnant one month after going off the pill.
  4. Something offensive, unpleasant or nauseous which must be accepted or endured.
    • "It's a sad unpalatable truth," said Mr. Pembroke, thinking that the despondency might be personal, "but one must accept it. My sister and Gerald, I am thankful to say, have accepted it, so naturally it has been a little pill." 1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part I, III [Uniform ed., p. 45]
  5. (slang) A contemptible, annoying, or unpleasant person.
    • You see, he's egging Phyllis on to marry Wilbert Cream. [...] And when a man like that eggs, something has to give, especially when the girl's a pill like Phyllis, who always does what Daddy tells her. 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter IV:
    • Christopher: Mom! How long is your friend going to be sleeping in my train room? There's a 10 a.m. to Santa Fe! Luisa: It's a guest room, Christopher! And don't be rude! [To Elsa:] Ignore him, he's a pill. 2018, Robia Rashid, “Penguin Cam and Chill” (0:00 from the start), in Ryan Case, director, Atypical, season 2, episode 2, spoken by Christopher and Luisa (Anthony Jacques and Nina Ameri), via Netflix:
    • Instead, I saw a woman in her mid-fifties, who was a real pill; while all the others had managed a decent “So pleased,” or even a plain “Hello,” Ginger just inclined her head, as if she was doing a Queen Mary imitation. 2000, Susan Isaacs, Shining Through:
  6. (slang) A comical or entertaining person.
  7. A small piece of any substance, for example a ball of fibers formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing.
    • One sleeve, threadbare and loaded with what my mother called “sweater pills,” hung halfway to the floor. 1999, Wally Lamb, I Know This Much Is True:
  8. (slang) A baseball.
    • Mr. Fisher contributed to the Sox effort when he threw the pill past second baseman Rath after Felsch hit him a comebacker. 2002, John Klima, Pitched Battle: 35 of Baseball's Greatest Duels from the Mound:
    • "Strike two!" bawled the umpire. I threw the pill back to Tom with a heart which drummed above the noise of the rooters along the side lines. 1931, Canadian National Magazine, page 17:
  9. (slang) A bullet (projectile).
  10. A rounded rectangle containing a brief text caption indicating the tag or category that an item belongs to.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
p1ll alternative lexicographic
pills Number=Plur lexicographic

Coordinates

capsule

Deriveds

take a pill · difficult pill to swallow · pill rolling · depill · prepill · pill driver · pill bug · boner pill · pill bottle · pillworm · blue-pill · pill in the pocket · tough pill to swallow · purple pill · pep pill · sleeping pill · water pill · swallow a bitter pill · birth pill · silly pill · sugar pill · bread pill · pillhead · no-go pill · pill tile · sweeten the pill · pill-popper · pill pusher · pillmaking · radiopill · pill millipede · pillmaker · power pill · horse pill · Ward's pill · forget to take one's pills this morning · pill to swallow · pill mill · pop pills · take the red pill · chicken pill · minipill · antipill · on the pill · black pill · hard pill to swallow · happy pill · pill beetle · pill popper · smart pill · pill gun · little blue pill · pillwort · pill press · sugarcoat a bitter pill · pill reminder · pill board · nanopill · radio pill · dinner pill · superpill · dogpill · love pill · pillbox · pill pocket · black-pill · go pill · orange pill · sugar the pill · polypill · blue pill · gild the pill · sugarcoat the pill · bitter pill · morning-after pill · food pill · pill-box · chill pill · party pill · hard pill · bitter pill to swallow · Matthew's pill · pill up · pillbug · perpetual pill · abortion pill · white pill · pilly · postpill · red pill · poison pill · depiller · peace pill · peaceful pill · pinkpill · pillmonger

Synonyms

tablet (small object for swallowing) · fuzzball · cap (bullet) · bobble · crawbeen · lint ball

Translations (216)

it fuffa (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · my ဆေးလုံး (small object for swallowing) · yue 藥餅 /药饼 (small object for swallowing) · es tableta (small object for swallowing) · pl pigułka (small object for swallowing) · nan-hbl 藥丸 /药丸 (small object for swallowing) · nah motolotlanoquiloni (small object for swallowing) · ar حَبَّة دَوَاء (small object for swallowing) · txb ṣpakīye (small object for swallowing) · sv piller (small object for swallowing) · prs گُولِی (small object for swallowing) · kk дәрі (small object for swallowing) · ps ګولۍ (small object for swallowing) · km ថ្នាំលេប (small object for swallowing) · it pasticca (small object for swallowing) · mn ᠡᠮ᠎ᠡ (small object for swallowing) · ar حَبّ (small object for swallowing) · mn үрэл (small object for swallowing) · yue 藥丸 /药丸 (small object for swallowing) · ta மாத்திரை (small object for swallowing) · lo ຢາກ້ອນ (small object for swallowing) · lt tabletė (small object for swallowing) · pl pigułka (contraceptive pill) · pt pílula (small object for swallowing) · lo ຢາເມັດ (small object for swallowing) · es frisado (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · th ยาเม็ด (small object for swallowing) · ug تابلىتكا (small object for swallowing) · es comprimido (small object for swallowing) · fa-ira حَب (small object for swallowing) · ko 알약 (small object for swallowing) · lo ລູກກອນ (small object for swallowing) · io pilulo (small object for swallowing) · mi pirepire (small object for swallowing) · fi pilleri (contraceptive pill) · ko(small object for swallowing) · et pill (small object for swallowing) · bg гюле́ (bullet) · te మాత్ర (small object for swallowing) · ky пилюля (small object for swallowing) · be пілю́ля (small object for swallowing) · ru пу́ля (bullet) · fo tablett (small object for swallowing) · fi ehkäisypilleri (contraceptive pill) · hu pilula (small object for swallowing) · ja 丸薬 (small object for swallowing) · fr dragée (bullet) · fo bolli (small object for swallowing) · fr comprimé (small object for swallowing) · cs tableta (small object for swallowing) · km គុលិកា (small object for swallowing) · eo antikoncipa pilolo (contraceptive pill) · ko 환약 (small object for swallowing) · tg қурс (small object for swallowing) · mk табле́та (small object for swallowing) · ko 정제 (small object for swallowing) · uk табле́тка (small object for swallowing) · ro tabletă (small object for swallowing) · nan-hbl 藥餅 /药饼 (small object for swallowing) · kk пилюля (small object for swallowing) · fi hitunen (small piece of any substance) · sk tableta (small object for swallowing) · ru противозача́точная табле́тка (contraceptive pill) · kk таблетка (small object for swallowing) · sl pilula (small object for swallowing) · ca píndola (small object for swallowing) · uk пілю́ля (small object for swallowing) · bn বটিকা (small object for swallowing) · hu tabletta (small object for swallowing) · mi pire (small object for swallowing) · oj bebiikominagak (small object for swallowing) · cs pilulka (small object for swallowing) · hi टैबलेट (small object for swallowing) · dv ގުޅަ (small object for swallowing) · ru пилю́ля (small object for swallowing) · hy դեղահաբ (small object for swallowing) · id tablet (small object for swallowing) · ar قُرْص (small object for swallowing) · lo ເມັດ (small object for swallowing) · bg хап (small object for swallowing) · he כַּדּוּר (small object for swallowing) · ps تابلېت (small object for swallowing) · hy հաբ (small object for swallowing) · mr गोळी (small object for swallowing) · et tablett (small object for swallowing) · el χάπι (small object for swallowing) · scn pìnnula (small object for swallowing) · bg куршу́м (bullet) · ar حَبَّة (small object for swallowing) · ko 피임약 (contraceptive pill) · bg табле́тка (small object for swallowing) · hu pirula (small object for swallowing) · bn পিল (small object for swallowing) · ru табле́тка (small object for swallowing) · da tablet (small object for swallowing) · ro comprimat (small object for swallowing) · de Pille (contraceptive pill) · sv p-piller (contraceptive pill) · tk tabletka (small object for swallowing) · af pil (small object for swallowing) · it pastiglia (small object for swallowing) · ca píndola (contraceptive pill) · lo ກ້ອນ (small object for swallowing) · de Tablette (small object for swallowing) · la pilula (small object for swallowing) · ja 錠剤 (small object for swallowing) · fr balle (bullet) · scn tabblettu (small object for swallowing) · ms pil (small object for swallowing) · yue 藥片 /药片 (small object for swallowing) · pt pílula (contraceptive pill) · gu ગોળી (small object for swallowing) · uk пігу́лка (small object for swallowing) · mk контрацепти́вна пилула (contraceptive pill) · it pillola (small object for swallowing) · fi nukka (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · os таблеткӕ (small object for swallowing) · lv tablete (small object for swallowing) · as টেবলেট (small object for swallowing) · az həb (small object for swallowing) · fi pilleri (small object for swallowing) · ka აბი (small object for swallowing) · yi פּיל (small object for swallowing) · es pastilla (small object for swallowing) · fa-ira قُرْص (small object for swallowing) · nn pille (small object for swallowing) · kmr heb (small object for swallowing) · es píldora (small object for swallowing) · uz hapdori (small object for swallowing) · sw tembe (small object for swallowing) · th เม็ด (small object for swallowing) · crh ap (small object for swallowing) · cmn 藥片 /药片 (small object for swallowing) · as গুলী (small object for swallowing) · eo pilolo (small object for swallowing) · ja 避妊薬 (contraceptive pill) · it compressa (small object for swallowing) · da pille (small object for swallowing) · mn эм (small object for swallowing) · he גְּלוּלָה (small object for swallowing) · sh pìlula (small object for swallowing) · sh пѝлула (small object for swallowing) · nl pil (small object for swallowing) · sh mucica (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · vi viên (small object for swallowing) · af pil (contraceptive pill) · id pil (small object for swallowing) · nan-hbl 藥片 /药片 (small object for swallowing) · is pilla (small object for swallowing) · pl tabletka (small object for swallowing) · txb ṣpel (small object for swallowing) · ka ტაბლეტი (small object for swallowing) · vi viên thuốc (small object for swallowing) · cmn 避孕藥 /避孕药 (contraceptive pill) · fr pilule contraceptive (contraceptive pill) · sh tablèta (small object for swallowing) · cmn 毛球 (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · fr pilule (small object for swallowing) · sl tableta (small object for swallowing) · be табле́тка (small object for swallowing) · hu fogamzásgátló (tabletta) (contraceptive pill) · fo p-bolli (contraceptive pill) · hy դեղահատ (small object for swallowing) · hi गोली (small object for swallowing) · tg ҳаб (small object for swallowing) · pl pastylka (small object for swallowing) · cmn 藥丸 /药丸 (small object for swallowing) · de Fussel (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · ky таблетка (small object for swallowing) · hi गुटिका (small object for swallowing) · as বৰি (small object for swallowing) · pt borboto (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · eo morgaŭa pilolo (contraceptive pill) · tr hap (small object for swallowing) · oj mashkikiins (small object for swallowing) · om kinniinii (small object for swallowing) · ur ٹَیبْلیٹ (small object for swallowing) · pl tabletka antykoncepcyjna (contraceptive pill) · sk pilulka (small object for swallowing) · ru масли́на (bullet) · tr tablet (small object for swallowing) · sh таблѐта (small object for swallowing) · nb pille (small object for swallowing) · ja ピル (small object for swallowing) · uz tabletka (small object for swallowing) · rif reknina (small object for swallowing) · mn ᠦᠷᠢᠯ (small object for swallowing) · pt comprimido (small object for swallowing) · el το χάπι (contraceptive pill) · lv pilula (small object for swallowing) · da pille (contraceptive pill) · mk пилула (small object for swallowing) · ro pilulă (small object for swallowing) · ur گولی (small object for swallowing) · uz dori (small object for swallowing) · bg ха́пче (small object for swallowing) · de Pille (small object for swallowing) · ckb حەب (small object for swallowing) · ms tablet (small object for swallowing) · ru ка́тышек (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · mk апче (small object for swallowing) · sv tablett (small object for swallowing) · ja ピル (contraceptive pill) · sl mucka (ball of fibres formed on the surface of a textile fabric by rubbing) · fi rahtu (small piece of any substance) · el δισκίο (small object for swallowing) · pdt Pell (small object for swallowing) · fi tabletti (small object for swallowing) · tr komprime (small object for swallowing) · sw kidonge (small object for swallowing) · fr pilule (contraceptive pill) · scn pìnnula cuntraccittiva (contraceptive pill) · lt piliulė (small object for swallowing) · es píldora anticonceptiva (contraceptive pill) · sq pilulë (small object for swallowing) · nl pil (contraceptive pill)

wikipedia: pill

pill en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pil-? Latin pilus? Latin pila Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ula Latin pilula, pillulabor. Middle Low German pilleder. Middle Dutch pilleder. Middle English pille English pill From Middle English pille (also pillem), a borrowing from Middle Low German pille or Middle Dutch pille (whence Dutch pil), probably from Latin pila, pilula. * (persuade or convince): Generalized from red pill.

Meanings

  1. (intransitive) Of a woven fabric surface, to form small matted balls of fiber.
    • During processing, inferior short fibers (which can cause pilling and itching) are removed to enhance the natural softness of the yarn and to improve its wash-and-wear performance. 1997, Jo Sharp, Knitted Sweater Style: Inspirations in Color:
    • This sweater is already pilled: it fuzzed after the very first wash.
  2. To form into the shape of a pill.
    • Pilling is a skill rarely used by modern pharmacists.
  3. (transitive) To medicate with pills; to administer pills to.
    • She pills herself with all sorts of herbal medicines.
    • Pilling the cat is such a nightmare.
  4. (intransitive) To take recreational drugs in pill form.
    • Nev offered it to Layla who replied, "Thanks, but at the moment I'm pilling and it will bring me down." 2017, Michael Coleman, Old Skool Rave, page 182:
  5. (Internet, transitive) To persuade or convince someone of something.
  6. (UK, dated, slang, transitive) To blackball (a potential club member).
    • “I pilled him because he is a liar,” said Thackeray. “He calls himself 'ill' when he isn't.” 1907, Arthur Griffiths, Clubs and Clubmen, page 260:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
pilled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
pilled Tense=Past lexicographic
p1ll alternative lexicographic
pills Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
pilling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Translations (13)

sk žmolkovať sa (to form small matted balls of fiber) · fr boulocher (to form small matted balls of fiber) · pl zmechacić się (to form small matted balls of fiber) · fi pyörittää pillereitä (to form into a shape of pill) · ru ската́ться (to form small matted balls of fiber) · ru ска́тываться (to form small matted balls of fiber) · pl mechacić się (to form small matted balls of fiber) · cs žmolkovat se (to form small matted balls of fiber) · fi nukata (to form small matted balls of fiber) · fi nukkaantua (to form small matted balls of fiber) · fi ottaa pillereitä (to medicate with pills) · cmn 起毛球 (to form small matted balls of fiber) · es formar bolitas (to form small matted balls of fiber)

wikipedia: pill

pill en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English pillen, pilen, from Old English pilian (“to peel”), from Latin pilō (“depilate”), from pilus (“hair”). Doublet of peel.

Meanings

  1. (obsolete) The peel or skin.
    • Some be covered with crusts or hard pills, as the locust 1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “(please specify |book=I to XXXVII)”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], (please specify |tome=1 or 2), London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:
    • To make Sallet of Lemon pill, or green Citron. You must have your Lemon Pill preserved very green, Rasp it into a Dish, and raise it up lightly with a Fork […] 1682, A perfect school of Instructions for the Officers of the Mouth, page 148:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
pills Number=Plur lexicographic

wikipedia: pill

pill en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English pillen, pilen, from Old English pilian (“to peel”), from Latin pilō (“depilate”), from pilus (“hair”). Doublet of peel.

Meanings

  1. (obsolete) To peel; to remove the outer layer of hair, skin, or bark.
  2. To peel; to make by removing the skin.
    • [Jacob] pilled white streaks[…]in the rods. 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 30:37:
  3. To be peeled; to peel off in flakes.
  4. (obsolete) To pillage; to despoil or impoverish.
    • The Galles and thoſe pilling Briggandines, That yeerely ſaile to the Uenetian goulfe, And houer in the ſtraightes for Chriſtians wracke, Shall lie at anchor in the Iſle Aſant. c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:
    • So syr Lucan departed for he was greuously wounded in many places And so as he yede he sawe and herkened by the mone lyght how that pyllars and robbers were comen in to the felde To pylle and robbe many a ful noble knyghte of brochys and bedys of many a good rynge & of many a ryche Iewel / and who that were not deed al oute 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “iiij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XXI:
    • And there by her were poured forth at fill, As if, this to adorne, she all the rest did pill 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
pilled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
pilled Tense=Past lexicographic
pills Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
pilling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

wikipedia: pill

pill en · NOUN · etymology 3

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English *pill, *pyll, from Old English pyll (“a pool, pill”), from Proto-Germanic *pullijaz (“small pool, ditch, creek”), diminutive of Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“pool, stream”), from Proto-Indo-European *bl̥nos (“bog, marsh”). Cognate with Old English pull (“pool, creek”), Scots poll (“slow moving stream, creek, inlet”), Icelandic pollur (“pond, pool, puddle”). More at pool.

Meanings

  1. (UK, regional) An inlet on the coast; a small tidal pool or bay. Pill can occur in the name of such an inlet.
    • Portishead, lying west-north-west of Bristol, on the Severn, had a small port from medieval times on its pill, or inlet, and began to develop as a seaside resort early in the nineteenth century, when it was served by steam packets from Bristol. 1955 June, C. L. Mowat, “The Bristol & Portishead Pier & Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 371:
    • For fifty years, then, five times a week, the packet steamers came and went along that superb stretch of blue water, the trains rattled down the wooded valley of the pill, and their passengers rested and refreshed themselves in thriving New Milford, where flunkeys bowed before the best hotel. Those are the days which Neyland people, especially the older ones, recall with pride. 1956 September, F. F. Nicholls, “Neyland, A Forgotten Harbour”, in Railway Magazine, pages 629-630:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
pills Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

Blackpill · Black Pill

wikipedia: pill