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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

peso en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Canada) audio
  • /ˈpɛso/ (Philippines)
  • /ˈpeɪsəʊ/ (UK)

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- Proto-Indo-European *(s)péndeti Proto-Italic *pendō Latin pendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-sos Latin -sus Proto-Indo-European *-om Proto-Italic *-om Latin -um Latin -sum Latin pēnsum Vulgar Latin *pēsum Old Spanish peso Spanish pesobor. English peso Borrowed from Spanish peso.

Meanings

  1. (historical) A former unit of currency in Spain and Spain's colonies, worth 8 reales; the Spanish dollar.
  2. The circulating currency of various Spanish-speaking American countries (Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Mexico, and Uruguay) and the Philippines.
    • The value of the peso has plummeted 858% against the US dollar over the past five years as the central bank printed more of the currency to help the country’s spendthrift government avoid defaulting on its debts. […] To dollarize its economy, Argentina would need to exchange all pesos held by its people and businesses for US dollars, and assign a dollar value to all of its assets and contracts. 2023 October 23, Anna Cooban, “Javier Milei wants Argentina to swap the peso for the US dollar. Here’s what that could mean”, in CNN Business:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
pesos Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

pesoize · pesoization · peso ley · South Pacific peso

Relateds

avoirdupois · poise · pensive · pansy

Synonyms

Spanish dollar · adarme

Translations (34)

ms peso (currency) · cs peso (currency) · ar بِيزُو (currency) · tl piso (currency) · cmn 披索 (currency) · th เปโซ (currency) · km ពេសូ (currency) · fr péso (currency) · pt peso (currency) · de Peso (currency) · tr peso (currency) · hi पेसो (currency) · ko 페소 (currency) · yi פּעסאָ (currency) · ca peso (currency) · mk песо (currency) · el πέσο (currency) · es peso (currency) · ast pesu (currency) · pl peso (currency) · mr पेसो (currency) · ru пе́со (currency) · fi peso (currency) · ro peso (currency) · ja ペソ (currency) · mi peho (currency) · bg пе́со (currency) · fa پزو (currency) · bcl piso (currency) · la pensum (currency) · cmn 比索 (currency) · uk песо (currency) · fr peso (currency) · ar بِيسُو (currency)