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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

perfective en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /pə(ɹ)ˈfɛktɪv/

Etymology

Etymology tree English perfect Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English perfective From perfect + -ive.

Meanings

  1. Of, or relative to, the perfective aspect.
  2. Of, or relative to, a perfect tense.
  3. (obsolete) Tending to make perfect, or to bring to perfection.
    • a perfective alteration a. 1662 (date written), Thomas Fuller, The History of the Worthies of England, London: […] J[ohn] G[rismond,] W[illiam] L[eybourne] and W[illiam] G[odbid], published 1662, →OCLC:
    • It is not likely that Eternal Life ſhall be a torpid and unactive ſtate, or that it ſhall conſiſt only in an uninterrupted and endleſs Act of Love; the other Faculties ſhall be employed as well as the Will, in Actions ſuitable to, and perfective of their Natures; […] 1701, John Ray, “Of Bodies Endued with a Sensitive Soul, or Animals”, in The Wisdom of God Manifested in the Works of the Creation, […], 3rd edition, London: […] Sam[uel] Smith, and Benj[amin] Walford, […], →OCLC, page 191:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most perfective Degree=Sup lexicographic
more perfective Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Antonyms

imperfective

Deriveds

imperfective · perfective aspect (Expressions) · perfectiveness · perfectivity · perfectivization · perfectively · perfectivize

Translations (25)

ro perfectiv (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · cs dokonavý (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · he מֻגְמָר (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · mk свр́шен (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · pt perfectivo (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · pt perfetivo (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · bg свъ́ршен (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · ru соверше́нный (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · es perfectivo (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · pl dokonany (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · sl dovršen (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · sh свршен (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · be даскана́лы (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · de perfektiv (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · ja 完了 (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · ca perfectiu (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · cmn 完整 (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · it perfettivo (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · sh svršen (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · sk dokonavý (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · fi perfektiivinen (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · be зако́нчаны (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · uk доко́наний (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · fr perfectif (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect) · hu befejezett (related to the perfect tense or perfective aspect)

perfective en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /pə(ɹ)ˈfɛktɪv/

Etymology

Etymology tree English perfect Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English perfective From perfect + -ive.

Meanings

  1. A perfective verb form.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
perfectives Number=Plur lexicographic

Translations (9)

sv perfektiv (perfective verb form) · cmn 完成式 (perfective verb form) · fr perfectif (perfective verb form) · fi perfektiivi (perfective verb form) · nv tʼáá íídą́ą́ʼ (perfective verb form) · pt perfectivo (perfective verb form) · ru соверше́нный вид (perfective verb form) · bg свъ́ршен вид (perfective verb form) · pl aspekt dokonany (perfective verb form)