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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

partake en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /pɑɹˈteɪk/ (General-American)
  • /pɑːˈteɪk/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • pär-tāk' (General-American)
  • pär-tāk' (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Back-formation from Middle English part-takinge, part-takynge (“a sharing; partaking”), a calque of Latin particeps (“participating”); equivalent to part + take. Compare take part. In the sense of taking a share or portion of something, displaced native Old English onbītan (“to taste of, to partake of”).

Meanings

  1. (formal, intransitive) To take part in an activity; to participate.
    • Brutes partake in this faculty. 1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC:
  2. (formal, intransitive) To take a share or portion.
    • Will you partake of some food?
    • The steak and chips partaken of for lunch seemed now to belong to another decade. He regretfully recognized the fact that he would not make a success of a hunger strike. 1922, Agatha Christie, “Chapter 17”, in The Secret Adversary:
  3. (archaic, intransitive) To have something of the properties, character, or office.
    • c. 1620, Francis Bacon, letter of advice to Sir George Villiers the Attorney of the Duchy of Lancaster , who partakes of both qualities, partly of a judge in the court, and partly of an attorney-general
    • The people are encouraged to perceive their liberation in historic terms and to trust that new events will partake of past glories. 2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 1107:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
partakes Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
partaken Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
partaking Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
partook Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

partaker · unpartaken · unpartaking · partakeable · repartake

Translations (57)

el μοιράζομαι (to take part in an activity) · ru приня́ть уча́стие (to take part in an activity) · cs účastnit se (to take part in an activity) · mi kuhu (to take part in an activity) · got 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (to take part in an activity) · de mitessen (to take a share of food) · nl deelnemen (to take part in an activity) · ga glac (to take a share of food) · it partecipare (to take part in an activity) · cs zúčastnit se (to take part in an activity) · ru разделя́ть (to take a share of food) · got 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (to take part in an activity) · es tomar (to take a share of food) · fr participer (to take part in an activity) · nl participeren (to take part in an activity) · el παίρνω μερίδιο (to take part in an activity) · ru отве́дать (to take a share of food) · te పాల్గొను (to take part in an activity) · de mitmachen (to take part in an activity) · es consumir (to take a share of food) · ga bí rannpháirteach (to take part in an activity) · pl uczestniczyć (to take part in an activity) · ru принима́ть уча́стие (to take part in an activity) · cs pojíst (to take a share of food) · eo partopreni (to take part in an activity) · el συνεργώ σε (to take part in an activity) · el κοινωνώ (to take a share of food) · ru раздели́ть (to take a share of food) · hu részt vesz (to take part in an activity) · el μεταλαμβάνω (to take a share of food) · el παίρνω μέρος (to take part in an activity) · cs jíst (to take a share of food) · ja 参加する (to take part in an activity) · fi osallistua (to take part in an activity) · gl participar (to take part in an activity) · ga caith (to take a share of food) · la participō (to take part in an activity) · fi ottaa osaa (to take part in an activity) · cmn 参加 (to take part in an activity) · mi whakauru (to take part in an activity) · et osa võtma (to take part in an activity) · ru уча́ствовать (to take part in an activity) · es permitirse (to take a share of food) · de teilnehmen (to take part in an activity) · sv delta (to take part in an activity) · nl mee-eten (to take a share of food) · es participar (to take part in an activity) · es participar en (to take a share of food) · cs podílet se (to take part in an activity) · bg взимам си (to take a share of food) · et osalema (to take part in an activity) · grc μετέχῳ (to take part in an activity) · ro participa (to take part in an activity) · es participar de (to take a share of food) · cs sníst (to take a share of food) · pt participar (to take part in an activity) · bg уча́ствам (to take part in an activity)