parapenal en · ADJ
Etymology
para- + penal
Meanings
-
(not-comparable) Serving the same functions as the penal system but operating separately.
The entire parapenal institution, which is created in order not to be a prison, culminates in the cell, on the walls of which are written in black letters: "God sees you."
1979, Michel Foucault, translated by Alan Sheridan, Discipline and Punish, page 295: