p-hacking en · NOUN
Etymology
Blend of p-value + hacking, from "p" for probability. Coined by researchers Uri Simonsohn, Leif D. Nelson, and Joseph P. Simmons, in 2014.
Meanings
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(uncountable) The practice of reanalysis of data until a desired result is obtained which is statistically significant.
Cherry-picking promising findings, also known by such terms as data dredging, significance chasing, significance questing, selective inference, and “p-hacking,” leads to a spurious excess of statistically significant results in the published literature and should be vigorously avoided.
[2016, Ronald L. Wasserstein, Nicole A. Lazar, “The ASA Statement on p-Values: Context, Process, and Purpose”, in The American Statistician, volume 70, number 2, →DOI:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| P-hacking | alternative | lexicographic |
Relateds
probability · p · p-value · hacking