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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

optic en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɒp.tɪk/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɒp.tɪk/ (Canada)
  • /ˈɑp.tɪk/ (Atlantic-Canada, General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • [ˈɔ̟p.tək] (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈɔp.tɪk/ (Australia)

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French optique or Medieval Latin opticus, from Ancient Greek ὀπτῐκός (optĭkós, “of or for sight”), from ὀπτός (optós, “visible”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós, “-ic”, adjectival suffix).

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable, relational) Of, or relating to the eye or to vision.
    • The moon, whose orb / Through optic glass the Tuscan artist views. 1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
  2. (not-comparable, relational) Of, or relating to optics or optical instruments.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
optick alternative lexicographic
optique alternative lexicographic

Deriveds

optic disk · acousto-optic effect · stereoptic · magnetooptic · biooptic · perioptic · entoptic · optic nerve · optic neuritis · optic chiasm · optical · holoptic · fiberoptic · optic chiasma · piezooptic · fluoroptic · electrooptic · monoptic · optico- · Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy · optic cup · optic yellow · opticist · optic axis · fibre optic · optic foramen · panoptic · postoptic · suboptic · paroptic · optic disc · plenoptic · supraoptic · acoustooptic · hyperoptic · preoptic

Translations (39)

ro optic (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · da optisk (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · pt óptico (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · ru оптический (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · pt ótico (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · ru оптический (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · de optisch (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · hi प्रकाशीय (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · pt óptico (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · eo optika (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · de optisch (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · id optik (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · cmn 視覺的 /视觉的 (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · bg оптичен (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · ga optach (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · pt ótico (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · ro optic (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · id optis (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · es óptico (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · mr प्रकाशीय (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · cmn 光學的 /光学的 (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · cs optický (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · gl óptico (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · ca òptic (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · ga optaice (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · eo optika (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · id optik (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · bg зрителен (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · ca òptic (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · grc ὀπτικός (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · id optis (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · ms optik (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · da optisk (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · es óptico (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · bg очен (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · ms optik (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · gl óptico (of or relating to the eye or to vision) · mr प्रकाशिक (of or relating to optics or optical instruments) · mi ōmata (of or relating to the eye or to vision)

optic en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɒp.tɪk/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈɒp.tɪk/ (Canada)
  • /ˈɑp.tɪk/ (Atlantic-Canada, General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • [ˈɔ̟p.tək] (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈɔp.tɪk/ (Australia)

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French optique or Medieval Latin opticus, from Ancient Greek ὀπτῐκός (optĭkós, “of or for sight”), from ὀπτός (optós, “visible”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós, “-ic”, adjectival suffix).

Meanings

  1. (archaic, humorous) An eye.
    • The difference is as great between / The optics seeing, as the object seen. 1734, Alexander Pope, Of the Knowledge and Characters of Men: An Epistle to the Right Honourable Richard Lord Viscount Cobham:
    • Elbows almost touching they leaned at ease, idly reading the almost obliterated lines engraved there. ¶ "I never understood it," she observed, lightly scornful. "What occult meaning has a sun-dial for the spooney? I'm sure I don't want to read riddles in a strange gentleman's optics." 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter 8, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
    • how they, / Who saw those figures on the margin kiss all, / Could turn their optics to the text and pray, / Is more than I know[…] 1819, Lord Byron, “Canto 1”, in Don Juan, section 46:
  2. A lens or other part of an optical instrument that interacts with light.
    • The single-imaging optic of the mammalian eye offers some distinct visual advantages. Such lenses can take in photons from a wide range of angles, increasing light sensitivity. They also have high spatial resolution, resolving incoming images in minute detail. 2013, Fenella Saunders, “Tiny Lenses See the Big Picture”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4, →DOI, page 270:
  3. (qualifier:trademark in UK) A measuring device with a small window, attached to an upside-down bottle, used to dispense alcoholic drinks in a bar.
    • They were neatly lined up on three shelves between the optics of martini, vodka, whisky and gin. 2014, M. P. Wright, Heartman:
    • They pulled up two bar stools and looked around the room as the barman relieved the whisky optic of its contents. 2018, Denise Mina, Exile:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
optics Number=Plur lexicographic
optick alternative lexicographic
optique alternative lexicographic

Deriveds

optic stand

Translations (1)

bg леща (optical instrument)