obnubilate en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- /ɒbˈnjuːbɪlət/ (Received-Pronunciation)
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin obnūbilātus, perfect passive participle of obnūbilō (“to cover with clouds or fog”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ob- + nūbilō (“be cloudy”), from nūbēs (“cloud”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)newdʰ- (“to cover”). By surface analysis, ob- + Latin nubil- + -ate.
Meanings
-
(obsolete) Covered or darkened as with a cloud; overclouded; obscured.
[B]ot sen I the to hir cure vassaill: [To mak the r]efrane, my power laikis haill. [For] in hir net thow art obnubilate: [Gif] thow conuert, and tak my trew counsall […]eng or lust thow suld neuer assaill. […]waill hart fra hir to sequestrate, […] time sa far as is fustrate: […]oir repent, and thow sall ȝit preuaill.
1575, John Rolland, edited by W. Gregor, Ane Treatise callit the Court of Venvs, published 1884, bk 1, ll. 244-251 (p. 23):Mans vnderstanding’s so obnubilate, That when thereon I doe excogitate, Intrinsicall and querimonious paines Doe puluerise the concaue of my braines.
1630, All the Workes of John Taylor the Water-poet, John Taylor, epigram 36, p. 266/1:And that ſame ὁρμὴ, that violent motion vnto action…is it not that that effecteth thoſe ſtrange and horrible acts of madneſſe when the reaſon & ſence are both beſotted and obnubilate?
1610, John Healey, transl., St. Auguſtine, of the Citie of God, bk 19, ch. 4, p. 758:Here is the sample of [Whitman’s] obnubilate, incoherent, convulsive flub-drub.
1860, George William Bagby (aut., ed.), “Editor’s Table” in The Southern Literary Messenger XXXI (N.S. X), p. 74
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| obnubilated | alternative | lexicographic | |
| most obnubilate | Degree=Sup | lexicographic | |
| more obnubilate | Degree=Cmp | lexicographic |