nucleus en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- (US) audio
- /ˈnjuː.kli.əs/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- /ˈnuː.kli.əs/ (General-American)
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Italic *knuks Latin nux Latin nucleuslbor. English nucleus Learned borrowing from Latin nucleus (“kernel, core”). The earliest uses refer to the head of a comet and the kernel of a seed, both recorded in Lexicon Technicum in 1704. The sense in atomic physics was coined by British scientist Michael Faraday in 1844 in a theoretical meaning.
Meanings
-
The core, central part of something, around which other elements are assembled.
Situated in the centre of the largest agricultural basin in northern Formosa, T’ai-pei (population in 1964 was estimated to be 1,117,000) forms the nucleus of a major industrial area. The T’ai-pei industrial complex includes light and heavy industies within the urbanized area and also in several industrial suburbs, including Pan-ch’iao and Nan-chiang.
1968, Norton S. Ginsburg, “T’AI-PEI”, in Encyclopedia Britannica, volume 21, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 627, column 2:
-
An initial part or version that will receive additions.
This collection will form the nucleus of a new library.
This publishing project and the experience Power gained from wartime activities formed the nucleus for the development of the giant enterprise that today is University Microfilms, subsidiary of the Xerox Education Group, Xerox Corporation.
1972, Carol A. Nemeyer, Scholarly Reprint Publishing in the United States, New York, N.Y.: R. R. Bowker Co., →ISBN, page 49:
- The massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons.
- A large membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells which contains genetic material.
- A ganglion, cluster of many neuronal bodies where synapsing occurs.
- The central part of a syllable, most commonly a vowel.
- A small bee-hive used to create a colony from a larger existing one.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| nuclei | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| nucleuses | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Coordinates
Deriveds
caudate nucleus · emboliform nucleus · meganucleus · nucleus cowry, nucleus cowrie · nucleolar · lenticular nucleus · Edinger-Westphal nucleus · planetary nebula nucleus · perinucleus · cell nucleus · syllable nucleus · paranucleus · Borromean nucleus · nuclease · medial geniculate nucleus · retrotrapezoid nucleus · hypernucleus · micronucleus · pronucleus · nucleus globosus · atomic nucleus · dentate nucleus · nucleus pulposus · intermediolateral nucleus · ice nucleus · halo nucleus · nucleo- · lentiform nucleus · prenucleus · rejection nucleus · nucleuslike · nuclide · subnucleus · nucleon · galaxy nucleus · red nucleus · vestibular nucleus · nucleus ambiguus · nucle- · hypoglossal nucleus · macronucleus · gameto-nucleus · lateral geniculate nucleus · nucleus ruber · binucleus · myonucleus · galactic nucleus · sentence nucleus · Monakow's nucleus · geniculate nucleus · nuclear · active galactic nucleus · antinucleus · endonucleus · nucleotide · nucleus accumbens · nuclein · nucleate, anucleate · nucleic acid
Meronyms
Translations (249)
gv çheshvean (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · fo kyknukjarni (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · pl jądro komórkowe (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ru ядро́ (core, central part of something) · sh је́згра (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ar نَوَاة (core, central part of something) · tr çekirdek (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · pt gânglio (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · mi karihi (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · nn cellekjerne (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · gd niùclas (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · sh jézgra (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · pt núcleo (core, central part of something) · ru ядро́ (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ckb ناوک (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · af nukleus (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · hi केंद्र (core, central part of something) · de Nukleus (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · is atómkjarni (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · mk јадро (core, central part of something) · sk jadro (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · km ណ្វៃយ៉ូ (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · el πυρήνας (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · kk ядро (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · cmn 核心 (core, central part of something) · is kjarni (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sv kärna (core, central part of something) · sl jedro (core, central part of something) · io nukleo (core, central part of something) · pl jądro (core, central part of something) · ca nucli (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · gd niùclas (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · uk ядро́ (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · pl jądro (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · eo nukleo (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ko 핵심 (core, central part of something) · cs střed (core, central part of something) · vi nhân tế bào (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · tg ядро (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ms teras (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · ar نَوَاة (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · da kerne (core, central part of something) · ko 원자핵 (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · id inti sel (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · th นิวเคลียส (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · uk центр (core, central part of something) · gl núcleo (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · es núcleo (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · is kjarni (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · hu szótagmag (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · gl núcleo (core, central part of something) · it nucleo (initial part which will receive additions) · af nukleus (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · es núcleo (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · gl núcleo (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ca nucli (core, central part of something) · it nucleo (core, central part of something) · sk jadro (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · de Kern (core, central part of something) · el πυρήνας (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · mk јадро (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · fa هسته (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · pl nukleus (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · fr noyau (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · mi karihi (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · he גַּרְעִין (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · pt núcleo (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · mn ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮ (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · mk јадро (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · nl nucleus (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · el πυρήνας (initial part which will receive additions) · km នយស្តិ (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · fi ydin (initial part which will receive additions) · no kjerne (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ta அணுக்கரு (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ja 核 (core, central part of something) · fi ydin (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · uz yadro (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ro nucleu (core, central part of something) · ru ядро́ (initial part which will receive additions) · hi केंद्र (initial part which will receive additions) · el πυρήνας (core, central part of something) · es núcleo (core, central part of something) · is kjarni (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · ckb ناوک (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · cy cnewyllyn (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ro nucleu (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · de Atomkern (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · nl nucleus (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · nl atoomkern (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · nl celkern (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · be ядро́ (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ga núicléas (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · cy cnewyllyn (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sl jedro (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · gd eitean (initial part which will receive additions) · nv hinááh bijéí bijéí (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · sh jézgra (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ca nucli (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ko 핵 (core, central part of something) · nl kiem (initial part which will receive additions) · fa هسته (core, central part of something) · hi परमाणु नाभिक (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sv cellkärna (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ms nukleus (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · pl jądro (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · bg ядро́ (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · br kraoñell (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · mi karihi (core, central part of something) · fi tuma (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · af atoomkern (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ky ядро (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ru ядро́ (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · sh jézgra (core, central part of something) · ur مَرکَزَہ (core, central part of something) · tr nükleus (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · nb cellekjerne (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · hy միջուկ (core, central part of something) · cs jádro (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · fr noyau (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · my နျူကလိယ (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · fa هسته (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · af kern (core, central part of something) · cmn 原子核 (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · hi नाभिक (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · pl jądro (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ro miez (initial part which will receive additions) · no kjerne (core, central part of something) · vi hạt nhân (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · is frumukjarni (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · bg ядро́ (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · pt núcleo (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · fr noyau (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · sh је́згра (core, central part of something) · gl núcleo (initial part which will receive additions) · id nukleus (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ms teras (core, central part of something) · yue 細胞核 /细胞核 (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · it nucleo (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · ja 核心 (core, central part of something) · bg ядро́ (core, central part of something) · is frumeindarkjarni (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · de Silbengipfel (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · tl butod (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · tr hücre çekirdeği (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · sw nyukliasi (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sw nyukliasi (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · pt núcleo (initial part which will receive additions) · gd niùclas (initial part which will receive additions) · io nukleo (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sa केन्द्र (core, central part of something) · de Silbenkern (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · eo kerno (core, central part of something) · gd niùclas (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · bg заро́диш (initial part which will receive additions) · hu sejtmag (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · sk jadro (core, central part of something) · be цэнтр (core, central part of something) · ru центр (core, central part of something) · no kjerne (core, central part of something) · ja 原子核 (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · id inti (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ms nukleus (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · cmn 細胞核 /细胞核 (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · lt branduolys (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · fr noyau (core, central part of something) · fi ydin (core, central part of something) · gd eitean (core, central part of something) · uk ядро́ (core, central part of something) · fi ydin (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · hy միջուկ (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ko 세포핵 (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · nl nucleus (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · sh је́згра (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · tl butod (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ast nucleu (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · be ядро́ (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · gd niùclas (core, central part of something) · el πυρήνας (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sh jézgra (initial part which will receive additions) · cs jádro (core, central part of something) · tl nukleo (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · is kjarni (core, central part of something) · ru ядро́ (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · km ណ្វៃយ៉ូ (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sv kärna (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · af kern (initial part which will receive additions) · ja 細胞核 (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · it nucleo (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ru ядро́ (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · io nukleo (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · af sillabekern (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · kk ядро (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ast nucleu (core, central part of something) · oc nucli (core, central part of something) · gl núcleo (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ar نَوَاة (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · hu mag (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · br kraoñell (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sl jedro (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · de Zellkern (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · it nucleo (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · uk ядро́ (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · nn kjerne (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · hi कोशिका केंद्रक (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · az nüvə (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sh је́згра (initial part which will receive additions) · cs jádro (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · kk ядро (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · be ядро́ (core, central part of something) · oc nucli (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · no kjerne (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · kk ядро (core, central part of something) · da cellekerne (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · cmn 核 (core, central part of something) · ro nucleu (initial part which will receive additions) · ro nucleu (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · gd niùclas (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · hu atommag (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · sh је́згра (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · et tuum (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · ckb ناوک (core, central part of something) · gd cridhe (core, central part of something) · af selkern (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ms nukleus (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · mn бөөм (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · hu mag (core, central part of something) · gd cridhe (initial part which will receive additions) · he ליבה \ לִבָּה (core, central part of something) · ms teras (initial part which will receive additions) · nb kjerne (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · sq bërthamë (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · io nukleo (initial part which will receive additions) · sh jézgra (neuroanatomy: cluster of many neuronal bodies) · ka ბირთვი (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · nl kern (core, central part of something) · he גַּרְעִין (core, central part of something) · mn цөм (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · vi nhân (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · ca nucli (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · sv atomkärna (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · tk ýadro (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · id inti (core, central part of something) · lv kodols (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · cy niwclews (physics: massive, positively charged core of an atom) · de Nukleus (linguistics: centre of a syllable) · pl rdzeń (initial part which will receive additions) · hi केंद्रक (cytology: large organelle found in cells) · pt núcleo (linguistics: centre of a syllable)