need-fire en · NOUN
Etymology
Cognate to German Notfeuer.
Meanings
-
A ritual fire created by friction.
Fire - divided into need-fire (kindled by friction - discussed under 'Waluburg's Night') and 'struck fire' (sparked by flint and steel - discussion under Thonar).
1993, Our Troth, page 660:I built up the kindling in various stages in the base of the stove as I prepared to make my need-fire.
1998, Darien Hamilton, “Kindling in the Yuletide”, in Heathen Journal, volume 2, number 3:In Silesia, also, need-fires were often employed for the purpose of curing a murrain or preventing its spread.
1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 10, page 278:When great pestilence is upon the land, old folklore tells of using a bow drill to make the need-fire, which is then used to cure cattle of their illness.
2003, Brian Froud, Ari Berk, The Runes of Elfland, page 51:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| needfire | alternative | lexicographic | |
| need-fires | Number=Plur | lexicographic |