nanny en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈnæni/
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
From nan (“grandmother; nursemaid”) + -y. The root is from nana (“grandma; nanny”), which is from nanna (“grandmother”), which is possibly derived from Proto-Celtic *nana (“grandmother”). See also Proto-Brythonic *nanī, Welsh nain (“grandmother”), Galician nana (“mama”), Spanish nana (“granny; nanny; mommy; housekeeper”), Sicilian nanna (“grandma”), Italian nonna (“granny”), Late Latin nonna (“nun; tutoress; old woman”), Norman nonne (“nun”), Old French nonain (“nun”). All probably ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European root imitative of a child babbling, similar to Ancient Greek νάννα (nánna). (1795) It has often been assumed that the English term was originally a widespread child's word for "female adult other than mother" (compare Greek νάννα (nánna, “aunt”), nanna). On the other hand, according to recent research of the Dutch historical linguists Hans Beelen and Nicoline van der Sijs (published in Onze Taal, September 2018), on which see also etymologiebank.nl, in Dutch), the term nanny (and the British colloquial nan for "grandmother") may actually be eponymous, viz. being originally an affective form (i.e. a hypocoristic) of the popular female name Anne. The Dutch statesman and scientist Constantijn Huygens Jr. made the following observation during one of his many sojourns in England (noted in his Journaal, dated 13 December 1692): "Yesterday I received 10lb of chocolate again, from niece Becker, and she had Nanny, her maid, bringing me the money that she had owed me" (Gisteren kreegh 10 ℔ choccolate wederom van nicht Becker, en had Nanny, haer meidt, geweest om mij 't geldt, dat van haer hebben most, te brengen). Beelen and van der Sijs therefore assumed that "since many female domestic servants were named "Nan" or "Nanny", the name became a sobriquet for the profession of "maid, childminder" in the 18ᵗʰ century". ("Omdat veel vrouwelijke huisbedienden in het Engels de voornaam Nan of Nanny hadden, verschoof de betekenis in de achttiende eeuw naar die van een beroepsaanduiding: ‘meid, kindermeisje’")
Meanings
-
A child's nurse.
The nanny was keeping a close watch on her little charges.
Nanny Broome was looking up at the outer wall. Just under the ceiling there were three lunette windows, heavily barred and blacked out in the normal way by centuries of grime. Their bases were on a level with the pavement outside, a narrow way which was several feet lower than the road behind the house.
1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 14, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- (colloquial) A grandmother.
- (US, colloquial) A godmother.
-
A female goat.
Nannies and billies look very similar, both having dangerously sharp, curved black horns.
2005, Richard Cannings, The Rockies: A Natural History, Greystone Books, published 2005, →ISBN, page 103:A farmer friend keeps a video camera in the barn so she can turn on her goat cam and observe her animals at any time of the day or night. A baby monitor picks up the sounds of a nanny when she goes into labor—if the nanny is one who changes the usual pitch of her voice or nervously bleats during kidding.
2013, Janet Hurst, The Whole Goat Handbook: Recipes, Cheese, Soap, Crafts & More, Voyageur Press, published 2013, →ISBN, page 28:Breeding is a consuming goal, and the ascendance of the sex drive is nearly as apparent in the behavior of a mountain goat billy. So given over is he to following and defending a succession of nannies as he searches for one in heat (estrus), he loses interest in food altogether; […]
1983, Douglas H. Chadwick, A Beast the Color of Winter: The Mountain Goat Observed, Bison Books, published 2002, →ISBN, page 159:
- Synonym of sylvester (“device for pulling out pit props”).
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| nannie | alternative | lexicographic | |
| nannies | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
stinking nanny · get someone's nanny · nanny cam · Nannygate · nannylike · nanny dog · nannydom · nanny state · nannyless · nannify · nanny goat · nannybush · nanny shop · supernanny · nannyberry · nannyish · manny · nannyism
Relateds
nannification · nanna · crook and nanny · nunny
Synonyms
sylvester · nanny goat (female goat) · housemother (child's nurse)
Translations (99)
vo cilijikälädan (child's nurse) · hy դայակ (child's nurse) · ro bonă (child's nurse) · bn আয়া (child's nurse) · cs chůva (child's nurse) · hi आया (child's nurse) · da barnepige (child's nurse) · ky бала багуучу (child's nurse) · es aya (child's nurse) · izh näntkä (child's nurse) · kmr dadik (child's nurse) · ar مُرَبِّيَة (child's nurse) · tr bakıcı (child's nurse) · pl niania (child's nurse) · vo cilikälädan (child's nurse) · mn асрагч (child's nurse) · fi lastenhoitaja (child's nurse) · ky няня (child's nurse) · ps تيي (child's nurse) · tr dadı (child's nurse) · bg бава́чка (child's nurse) · sh dàdilja (child's nurse) · de Kindermädchen (child's nurse) · ca mainadera (child's nurse) · ko 유모 (child's nurse) · vi nhũ ảo (child's nurse) · et lapsehoidja (child's nurse) · ur آیا (child's nurse) · ka ძიძა (child's nurse) · be ня́ня (child's nurse) · lt auklė (child's nurse) · id pengasuh (child's nurse) · pdt Kjinjamutta (child's nurse) · hu dadus (child's nurse) · de Kinderfrau (child's nurse) · ko 보모 (child's nurse) · he אוֹמֶנֶת (child's nurse) · wuu 保姆 (child's nurse) · nl kindermeisje (child's nurse) · sv barnpassare (child's nurse) · cmn 保姆 (child's nurse) · ps دايه (child's nurse) · tl yaya (child's nurse) · fa-ira پَرَسْتارِ بَچِّه (child's nurse) · it tata (child's nurse) · hi दाई (child's nurse) · my အာယား (child's nurse) · km ភីលៀង (child's nurse) · el νταντά (child's nurse) · nan-hbl 保姆 (child's nurse) · ru ня́нька (child's nurse) · it babysitter (child's nurse) · es yaya (child's nurse) · fr bonne d'enfants (child's nurse) · lv aukle (child's nurse) · sh да̀диља (child's nurse) · tk daýa (child's nurse) · mk дадилка (child's nurse) · is barnapía (child's nurse) · ms pengasuh (child's nurse) · lo ພີ່ລ້ຽງ (child's nurse) · kk күтуші (child's nurse) · ru ня́нечка (child's nurse) · vo cilihikälädan (child's nurse) · la nūtrīx (child's nurse) · fa-ira دایِه (child's nurse) · eo vanjo (child's nurse) · sq dado (child's nurse) · ru ня́ня (child's nurse) · tg бачабардор (child's nurse) · sv barnflicka (child's nurse) · tg доя (child's nurse) · ur دائِی (child's nurse) · az dayə (child's nurse) · nb barnepike (child's nurse) · th พี่เลี้ยง (child's nurse) · ja 乳母 (child's nurse) · es nana (child's nurse) · sk pestúnka (child's nurse) · sw yaya (child's nurse) · fr nourrice (child's nurse) · ga buime (child's nurse) · be ня́нька (child's nurse) · yue 保姆 (child's nurse) · uk ня́нька (child's nurse) · es niñera (child's nurse) · ja ナニー (child's nurse) · uk ня́ня (child's nurse) · ps دايي (child's nurse) · vi nhũ nương (child's nurse) · ug بالا باققۇچى (child's nurse) · it bambinaia (child's nurse) · sl varuška (child's nurse) · eo vartistino (child's nurse) · fr nounou (child's nurse) · uz enaga (child's nurse) · ota ﺩﺍﺩﻯ (child's nurse) · pt babá (child's nurse) · vi nhũ mẫu (child's nurse)