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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

myopia en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /maɪˈoʊ.pi.ə/ (US)
  • (US) audio
  • /maɪˈəʊ.pɪ.ə/ (UK)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía, “shortsightedness”), from μύω (múō, “to shut, close”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) + -ία (-ía).

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it.
    • The modern rise in myopia mirrored a trend for children in many countries to spend more time engaged in reading, studying or — more recently — glued to computer and smartphone screens. 2015 March 15, Elie Dolgin, “The myopia boom”, in Nature:
  2. (countable, figuratively, uncountable) A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
myopias Number=Plur lexicographic

Antonyms

hyperopia

Coordinates

presbyopia

Deriveds

anisomyopia · simple myopia · pseudomyopia · myopic · compound myopia · myopiagenic · heteromyopia · isomyopia · myope · myopist · myopically · myopization

Relateds

emmetropia · astigmatism

Synonyms

shortsightedness · nearsightedness

Translations (16)

cmn 缺乏遠見 /缺乏远见 (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · fi lyhytnäköisyys (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · mk кратковидост (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · nl kortzichtigheid (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · fr myope (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · mk кусогледост (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · cmn 短視 /短视 (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · sk krátkozrakosť (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · de Kurzsichtigkeit (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · ru близору́кость (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · cmn 目光短淺 /目光短浅 (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · hy կարճատեսություն (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · sv kortsiktighet (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · cmn 缺乏想像力 (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · es miopía (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning) · vi sự thiển cận (lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning)