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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

matryoshka en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˌmɑtɹiˈoʊʃkə/ (US)
  • /ˌmætɹɪˈɒʃkə/ (UK)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Russian матрёшка (matrjóška), from personal name Матрёна (Matrjóna), formerly Матрона (Matrona), ultimately from Latin mātrōna (“matron”).

Meanings

  1. One of a set of wooden Russian dolls of different sizes, designed such that each fits inside the next.
    • The past is not only a foreign country that we half knew existed; it is hiding another concealed country behind it, and behind that one, another, and another – like a set of Russian matryoshki, in which larger dolls conceal smaller. 2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, page 35:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
matreshka alternative lexicographic
matryoshkas Number=Plur lexicographic
matryoshki Number=Plur lexicographic
matrëshka alternative lexicographic
matrioshka alternative lexicographic

Deriveds

Matrioshka brain

Synonyms

Russian doll · babushka · matryoshka doll · babushka doll