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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

madam en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • [ˈmædəm] ~ [ˈmædm̩]
  • /ˈmeɪdəm/ (obsolete)
  • [ˈmeɪdəm] (obsolete)
  • /mɐˈdam/ (Philippines, colloquial, nonstandard)
  • /ˈmædəm/
  • [mɐˈdam] (Philippines, colloquial, nonstandard)

Etymology

From Middle English madame, from Old French madame, from ma (“my”) + dame (“lady”), from post-classical Latin mea domina. Doublet of Madonna.

Meanings

  1. A polite form of address for a woman or lady.
    • “[…] This size, madam!” Certainly, the mesdames would not have been interested. 1987, Navasilu, page 81:
    • I leaned on the hoe, in classic pose, and watched the cowbird try to bust his buttons in that agonizing split whistle which is his serenade to the madam. Perhaps I should say to the mesdames, for this fellow is the Don Juan of the feathered world, with no moral standards and a distinct aversion to anything that resembles domestic ties. 1951 April, John H. Day, “The Breath of April”, in Pennsylvania Game News, volume XXII, number 1, Pennsylvania Game Commission, page 27, column 1:
    • After two years, Madam X was busy enough to take on a partner: Madam Z, aged twenty. Both regularly scouted new marks and told Stead that ‘nurse girls’ (nannies) were the best: ‘there are any number in [the parks] every morning and all are virgins’. Selling maidenhoods was their speciality. ‘Our gentlemen want maids,’ they said, ‘not damaged articles.’ ‘Come,’ he said to the mesdames, ‘what do you say to delivering me five [girls] on Saturday next? . . . Could you deliver me a parcel of maids, for me to distribute among my friends?’ Within a fortnight, the Mesdames had supplied Stead with seven girls between the ages of fourteen and eighteen. 2012, Bridget O’Donnell, Inspector Minahan Makes a Stand: The Missing Girls of England, Picador, →ISBN:
    • Mrs Grey wondered if the outfit she was trying on made her look fat. The sales assistant just said, “It suits you, madam”.
    • “Nothing, madam, but a tumbler of wine with a little water—thank you, madam. Mesdames, great events have occurred since I left you.” 1857, Charles Reade, White Lies. A Story., volume I, London: Trübner & Co., […], page 276:
    • Later, Mrs Grey was sitting in her favourite tea shop. “Would madam like the usual cream cakes and patisserie with her tea?” the waitress asked.
  2. The mistress of a household.
  3. (colloquial) A conceited or quarrelsome girl.
    • Selina kept pushing and shoving during musical chairs. The nursery school teacher said she was a bad-tempered little madam.
  4. (slang) A woman who runs a brothel, particularly one that specializes in finding prostitutes for rich and important clients.
    • After she grew too old to work as a prostitute, she became a madam.
    • I sneaked into the house and stole my sister’s Hudson-seal fur coat out of the closet, then I beat it down to a whorehouse and sold it to the madam for $150. 1946, Milton “Mezz” Mezzrow, Bernard Wolfe, “Quit Foolin’ with That Comb”, in Really the Blues, New York, N.Y.: Random House, book 1 (1899–1923: A Nothin’ but a Child), page 54:
  5. (India, derogatory, slang) A hated or contemptuous woman; used as a general term of abuse

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
madame alternative lexicographic
mesdames Number=Plur lexicographic
madams Number=Plur lexicographic

Coordinates

sir · master · pimp · man · gentleman · m'lord · m'lady · miss · mister · brothel-keeper

Deriveds

Madam and Eve · Madam President · troll madam · madamish · dear Sir or Madam · madamji · bemadam · madamhood

Descendants

ম্যাডাম · മാഡം · మేడం

Relateds

mademoiselle · madame · ma'am · m'lady

Synonyms

bawd · lady · abbess · woman · brothelkeeper · lady abbess · mistress · nookie-bookie · dame · whoremistress · matron

Translations (178)

chr ᎠᎨᏴ (polite term of address to a woman) · tk hanym (polite term of address to a woman) · el τσατσά (woman who manages a brothel) · cmn 夫人 (polite term of address to a woman) · fr tenancière d’une maison close (woman who manages a brothel) · bg мада́м (woman who manages a brothel) · th คุณนาย (polite term of address to a woman) · be па́ні (polite term of address to a woman) · az madam (polite term of address to a woman) · ota قادین (mistress of a household) · cmn 太太 (polite term of address to a woman) · fi rouva (polite term of address to a woman) · my ရှင် (polite term of address to a woman) · tr mama (woman who manages a brothel) · yue 夫人 (polite term of address to a woman) · th มาม่า (woman who manages a brothel) · nl mevrouw (polite term of address to a woman) · es mami (woman who manages a brothel) · el ματρώνα (woman who manages a brothel) · enm dame (polite term of address to a woman) · yi מומע (woman who manages a brothel) · sq zonjë (polite term of address to a woman) · nn frue (polite term of address to a woman) · he גברת \ גְבֶרֶת (polite term of address to a woman) · ru суда́рыня (polite term of address to a woman) · ro madam (polite term of address to a woman) · ru ба́рыня (polite term of address to a woman) · fr souteneuse (woman who manages a brothel) · ar سَيِّدَتِي (polite term of address to a woman) · sk pani (polite term of address to a woman) · ps مېرمن (polite term of address to a woman) · yi פֿראַו (polite term of address to a woman) · et proua (polite term of address to a woman) · km លោកស្រី (polite term of address to a woman) · bg мада́ма (woman who manages a brothel) · kk ханым (polite term of address to a woman) · sv frun (polite term of address to a woman) · pt madama (polite term of address to a woman) · km អ្នកស្រី (polite term of address to a woman) · vec siora (polite term of address to a woman) · mn ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠢ (polite term of address to a woman) · fa-ira خانُم (polite term of address to a woman) · th แหม่ม (polite term of address to a woman) · yue 太太 (polite term of address to a woman) · dng тэтэ (polite term of address to a woman) · ms puan (polite term of address to a woman) · sv bordellmamma (woman who manages a brothel) · ka ქალბატონი (polite term of address to a woman) · fr madame (polite term of address to a woman) · tr madam (polite term of address to a woman) · fa-ira مادام (polite term of address to a woman) · be спада́рыня (polite term of address to a woman) · nn horemamma (woman who manages a brothel) · kea nha (polite term of address to a woman) · yue 女士 (polite term of address to a woman) · hi महोदया (polite term of address to a woman) · bn শ্রীমতী (polite term of address to a woman) · nl hoerenmadam (woman who manages a brothel) · zu inkosikazi (polite term of address to a woman) · cs bordelmamá (woman who manages a brothel) · pt cafetina (woman who manages a brothel) · enm lady (polite term of address to a woman) · ko 아씨 (polite term of address to a woman) · it padrona di casa (mistress of a household) · mi whae (polite term of address to a woman) · pl królewna (conceited girl) · hu hölgyem (polite term of address to a woman) · it signora (polite term of address to a woman) · kmr xanim (polite term of address to a woman) · bg госпожа́ (polite term of address to a woman) · ur بانُو (polite term of address to a woman) · be мада́м (polite term of address to a woman) · prs مَادَام (polite term of address to a woman) · ko 아가씨 (polite term of address to a woman) · es cabrona (woman who manages a brothel) · pt madama (mistress of a household) · ur مَہِیلا (polite term of address to a woman) · ug خانىم (polite term of address to a woman) · bg мада́м (polite term of address to a woman) · id nyonya (polite term of address to a woman) · eu andere (polite term of address to a woman) · th คุณหญิง (polite term of address to a woman) · ur مَیڈَم (polite term of address to a woman) · ur صاحِبَہ (polite term of address to a woman) · lo ມາດາມ (polite term of address to a woman) · sv damen (polite term of address to a woman) · ar أُسْتَاذَة (polite term of address to a woman) · ro doamnă (polite term of address to a woman) · lv kundze (polite term of address to a woman) · ja 奥さん (polite term of address to a woman) · la lēna (woman who manages a brothel) · my ဒေါ် (polite term of address to a woman) · mk госпоѓа (polite term of address to a woman) · da frue (polite term of address to a woman) · nb horemamma (woman who manages a brothel) · bg господа́рка (mistress of a household) · is frú (polite term of address to a woman) · pl pani (polite term of address to a woman) · ar مَدَام (polite term of address to a woman) · kk мадам (polite term of address to a woman) · ru мада́м (polite term of address to a woman) · lt ponia (polite term of address to a woman) · uz madam (polite term of address to a woman) · ota قادین (polite term of address to a woman) · sh го̏спођа (polite term of address to a woman) · uz xonim (polite term of address to a woman) · pl bajzelmama (woman who manages a brothel) · fi matami (woman who manages a brothel) · vi(polite term of address to a woman) · cmn 女士 (polite term of address to a woman) · pt madame (polite term of address to a woman) · ky айым (polite term of address to a woman) · ky мадам (polite term of address to a woman) · cs paní (polite term of address to a woman) · sh gȍspođa (polite term of address to a woman) · uk мада́м (polite term of address to a woman) · ota سیده (polite term of address to a woman) · tg хонум (polite term of address to a woman) · th แม่เล้า (woman who manages a brothel) · bg госпо́жо (polite term of address to a woman) · az mama roza (woman who manages a brothel) · ko 아줌마 (polite term of address to a woman) · pt senhora (polite term of address to a woman) · sl gospa (polite term of address to a woman) · fa-ira بانو (polite term of address to a woman) · nb bordellmamma (woman who manages a brothel) · bn ঠাকরূণ (polite term of address to a woman) · pt madame (mistress of a household) · eo sinjorino (polite term of address to a woman) · hu asszonyom (polite term of address to a woman) · fr mère maquerelle (woman who manages a brothel) · ug خېنىم (polite term of address to a woman) · fr tenancière (woman who manages a brothel) · de Bordellwirtin (woman who manages a brothel) · fr maquerelle (woman who manages a brothel) · eo bordelistino (woman who manages a brothel) · hi साहिबा (polite term of address to a woman) · de Fräulein (polite term of address to a woman) · nb frue (polite term of address to a woman) · hy տիկին (polite term of address to a woman) · tg бону (polite term of address to a woman) · vec ciacolona (conceited girl) · tr efendim (polite term of address to a woman) · de Frau (polite term of address to a woman) · it madama (woman who manages a brothel) · th มาม่าซัง (woman who manages a brothel) · el κυρία (polite term of address to a woman) · ru госпожа́ (polite term of address to a woman) · ota سیده (mistress of a household) · hi श्रीमती (polite term of address to a woman) · es señora (polite term of address to a woman) · de Puffmutter (woman who manages a brothel) · prs بَانُو (polite term of address to a woman) · tr hanımefendi (polite term of address to a woman) · kmr madam (polite term of address to a woman) · ps بېګم (polite term of address to a woman) · prs خَانُم (polite term of address to a woman) · ja 奥様 (polite term of address to a woman) · enm madame (polite term of address to a woman) · id puan (polite term of address to a woman) · my ခင်ဗျာ (polite term of address to a woman) · hi बानू (polite term of address to a woman) · mn хатагтай (polite term of address to a woman) · az xanım (polite term of address to a woman) · ar سَيِّدَة (polite term of address to a woman) · zu unkosikazi class 1a/2a (polite term of address to a woman) · ru да́ма (polite term of address to a woman) · zu uma class 1a/2a (polite term of address to a woman) · vi(polite term of address to a woman) · pl burdelmama (woman who manages a brothel) · el μαντάμ (woman who manages a brothel) · vi chị (polite term of address to a woman) · az qəhbəbaşı (woman who manages a brothel) · nn bordellmamma (woman who manages a brothel) · vec ciacola (conceited girl) · uz bekam (polite term of address to a woman) · uk па́ні (polite term of address to a woman) · ru хозя́йка (mistress of a household)

madam en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • [ˈmædəm] ~ [ˈmædm̩]
  • /ˈmeɪdəm/ (obsolete)
  • [ˈmeɪdəm] (obsolete)
  • /mɐˈdam/ (Philippines, colloquial, nonstandard)
  • /ˈmædəm/
  • [mɐˈdam] (Philippines, colloquial, nonstandard)

Etymology

From Middle English madame, from Old French madame, from ma (“my”) + dame (“lady”), from post-classical Latin mea domina. Doublet of Madonna.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To address as "madam".
    • Madam me no Madam, but learn to retrench your vvords; and ſay Mam; as yes Mam, and no Mam, as other Ladies VVomen do. Madam! 'tis a year in pronouncing. 1668 June 22 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), John Dryden, An Evening’s Love, or The Mock-Astrologer. […], In the Savoy [London]: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for Henry Herringman, […], published 1671, →OCLC, Act III, page 33:
    • Don’t madam me, — I can’t bear none of your lip service. I’m a plain-spoken woman, that’s what I am, and I like other people’s tongues to be as plain as mine. 1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle:
    • CAPTAIN WAZBA: (On Mrs. Nabele) Madam! / MRS NABELE: Will you stop madamming me? Madam! Madam! When did that start? 1999, Onyekachukwu Pat Onyeibe, Captain Wazba, Suleja, Niger State: FloodGates, →OCLC, page 32:
    • In Houſes where great Numbers of theſe Wretches are lodg’d it is both merry and melancholy to hear what a Maiding and Madamming there is all Day long, from the top of the Houſe to the bottom. [1736], [Erasmus Jones], Luxury, Pride and Vanity, the Bane of the British Nation. […], 4th edition, London: […] J[ames] Roberts […] and sold by Edward Withers, […] J[ohn] Joliffe […], →OCLC, page 11:
    • “This is a small gift for madam from our Chairman Madhav Nambiar; and this is for you sir.[”] Vivek handed over a sturdily packed 1 litre bottle of Dom Perignon champagne. […] “Thank you and your Chairman for your kindness. We are overwhelmed. Could you please stop sirring and madamming us? We would be more comfortable with Naresh and Tam. But....[”] 2019, Raman Sivashankar, chapter 6, in Forbidden Love & Other Stories, Chennai, Tamil Nadu: Notion Press, →ISBN:
    • "I don't care," she said. "They'll be dead in a few minutes if you'll just do your job. Stop madaming me and get to work." 1988, Gahan Wilson, Eddy Deco's Last Caper, page 123:
    • He bowed to me, he madamed me, he was throughout as gentlemanlike and respectful as I had ever found him when we met at Old Harbour House or in Old Harbour Town. 1905, William Clark Russell, The Yarn of Old Harbour Town, page 208:
    • “I am honoured, madam,” he replied respectfully. / “Rizpah, not ‘madam’,” she said sharply. “I am not yet of an age when I can be ‘madammed’ with impunity. You, my father tells me, are called Goliath.” 2018, Terence Morgan, chapter II, in The Book of David: Goliath, Withern, Lincolnshire: Candleshoe Books, →ISBN, page 22:
  2. (ambitransitive, rare) To be a madam; to run (a brothel).
    • “[…] As far as earning those slips of paper, you trade for them.” The woman dared shove lacy panties and the slutty Halloween costume right into Eugenia’s chest. “You trade the one commodity you got.” […] “But… you’re still here.” / “By choice. I can walk out that door anytime I wish, take a walk by the lake. Visit City.” […] The indomitable Joan madamed by choice. For air conditioning and comfort. “The ship is a haven, but we all must do our part.” 2020, Addison Cain, chapter 2, in Swallow it Down, →ISBN:
    • I DIDN’T set out to be a madam any more than Arthur Michael Ramsey, when he was a kid, set out to be Archbishop of Canterbury. Things just happened to both of us, I guess. […] Madaming is the sort of thing that happens to you—like getting a battlefield commission or becoming the Dean of Women at Stanford University. 1966, Sally Stanford, “Prologue”, in The Lady of the House: The Autobiography of Sally Stanford, New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, →LCCN, page 9:
    • The writer has never accepted the criterion “will it make money?” He has known that the application of such an irrelevancy to any of the arts and sciences resulted in sterility, error and waste. But what is more important, the writer will not pretend that this is not so. He will not pretend that the money criterion is a valid point of reference. The result has been that the writer has been kicked around from furnished room to the luxurious offices of advertising agencies and those palaces of prostitution which are madamed by public relations counsellors. 1937, Henry Hart, “The Tragedy of Literary Waste”, in Henry Hart, editor, The Writer in a Changing World, New York, N.Y.: Equinox Cooperative Press, →OCLC, page 108:
    • Ray [Aghayan] also used warm golden colors for the friendly whorehouse madamed by Melina Mercouri. 1970, Entertainment World, volume 2, part 1, →OCLC, page 16, column 3:
    • I’m in business for money. Madaming is the perfect place to meet presidents of large corporations who give me stock tips. Who gets the first news on new offers—me—sitting in my house of joy. I get a financial education which leads to money, and I like the men. 1973, Susan Hall, quoting Pamela, “Business Women in a World of Pleasure”, in Ladies of the Night, New York, N.Y.: Prairie House, Trident Press, →OCLC, page 147:
    • Margaret Long’s freudianized Louisville does not have the local color of the famous Lexington bordello madamed by the late Belle Breezing (in the process of being fictionized); […] 1953, Lawrence S[idney] Thompson, Algernon D. Thompson, The Kentucky Novel, Lexington, Ky.: University of Kentucky Press, page 11:
    • A weird combination of forces is at work to steal back the $25,000 from him, and there’s a myopic, tennis-shoed, sadistic prison-guard captain, played by George Kennedy, who clearly wants to murder all three of them just for the sport of it. All this results in a weird circular chase that doesn’t go anywhere, but takes them into and out of boxcars and onto and off a floating cathouse madammed by Anne Baxter in makeup two degrees this side of a clown. 1971 August 30, Will Jones, “After Last Night”, in Minneapolis Tribune, volume CV, number 98, Minneapolis, Minn.: Minneapolis Star and Tribune Company, →OCLC, page 10B:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
madaming Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
madame alternative lexicographic
madamming Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part rare lexicographic
madamed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
madamed Tense=Past lexicographic
madams Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
madammed Tense=Past rare lexicographic
madammed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part rare lexicographic

Relateds

pimp · pimping

Translations (1)

fi rouvitella (to address as "madam")