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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

lycanthropy en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • lī-kăn′thrə-pē
  • /lɑe̯ˈkæn.θɹə.piː/ (Australia)
  • /lʌɪ̯-/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /laɪ̯ˈkæn.θɹə.pi/ (Canada, General-American)
  • /laɪ̯ˈkæn.θɹə.piː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /lʌi̯-/ (Scotland)
  • /ləi̯-/ (Scotland)
  • /lɑe̯ˈkɛn.θɹə.piː/ (New-Zealand)
  • /laɪ̯ˈkan.θɹə.pi/ (Scotland)
  • /-ˈkan-/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /-θɹʌ-/ (Scotland)

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek λῠκᾰνθρωπῐ́ᾱ (lŭkănthrōpĭ́ā), from λῠκᾰ́νθρωπος (lŭkắnthrōpos, “wolfman”). By surface analysis, lycanthrope + -y (abstract noun suffix).

Meanings

  1. (uncountable, usually) The state of being a lycanthrope (or werewolf), a person who can shapeshift between the form of a human being and a wolf, often said to happen involuntarily during a full moon; werewolfdom.
  2. (broadly, uncountable, usually) The state of being a person who can shapeshift between the form of a human being and an animal, whether or not it is a wolf.
    • On one hand, Jacques is quite glad that he doesn’t have classic lycanthropy. Turning into a squirrel tends to cause fewer problems than turning into a wolf. 2014, Marijn Haverbeke, “4: Data Structures: Objects and Arrays”, in Eloquent JavaScript, 2nd Ed.: A Modern Introduction to Programming, No Starch Press, →ISBN, page 60:
  3. (uncountable, usually) A delusion in which one believes oneself to be a wolf or other wild animal.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lycanthropies Number=Plur lexicographic
lycanthropia alternative lexicographic

Deriveds

lycanthropist

Descendants

likantropi

Relateds

shapeshift · lycanthrope · werewolf

Synonyms

werewolfism · werewolfdom · therianthropy

Translations (17)

grc λῠκᾰνθρωπῐ́ᾱ (act of shapeshifting) · vo lükantrop (act of shapeshifting) · de Lykanthropie (act of shapeshifting) · ca licantropia (act of shapeshifting) · pl likantropia (act of shapeshifting) · hu likantrópia (act of shapeshifting) · pt licantropia (act of shapeshifting) · es licantropía (act of shapeshifting) · gl licantropía (act of shapeshifting) · fi lykantropia (act of shapeshifting) · tr likantropi (act of shapeshifting) · fr lycanthropie (act of shapeshifting) · ru ликантро́пия (act of shapeshifting) · el λυκανθρωπία (act of shapeshifting) · uk лікантропі́я (act of shapeshifting) · ms likantropi (act of shapeshifting) · frm lycanthropie (act of shapeshifting)