Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

lure en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /lʊə/ without the pour–poor merger
  • /ləː/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • /ljɔː/ pour–poor merger
  • /lɔː/ pour–poor merger
  • [lʉːɾ] (Scotland)
  • /lɝ/ cure–fir merger
  • /loɹ/ pour–poor merger
  • [lʊɚ] ~ [lʊɹ̩] without the pour–poor merger
  • /ˈlʉɾ/ (Scotland)
  • /ljʊə/ without the pour–poor merger
  • /lʉː.ə/ (Australia, New-Zealand)
  • /lɜː/ (Norfolk)
  • /loː/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • /lɵː/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • (US) audio
  • /lʊɚ/ without the pour–poor merger

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman lure, from Old French loirre (Modern French leurre), from Frankish *lōþr, from Proto-Germanic *lōþr-, perhaps ultimately related to *laþō (“invitation, calling”), or from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to hide”). Compare English allure, also from Old French. Probably related to German Luder (“bait”).

Meanings

  1. (also, figuratively) Something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure.
    • How many have with a smile made small account Of Beauty and her lures 1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 2:
  2. An artificial bait attached to a fishing line to attract fish.
    • the inch-at-a-time flutter of a surface lure July 1976, Frank Sargent, “High-Speed Bass”, in Field & Stream, page 111:
  3. A bunch of feathers attached to a line, used in falconry to recall the hawk.
    • My Faulcon now is ſharpe and paſſing emptie, / And til ſhe ſtoope ſhe muſt not be full gorg'd, / For then ſhe never lookes upon her lure. c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], page 222:
  4. A velvet smoothing brush.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lures Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

illure · luresome · gyplure · Lurex · spoon lure

Translations (73)

ca esca (tempting or attractive object) · la illecebra (tempting or attractive object) · sv bete (artificial fishing bait) · es curricán (tempting or attractive object) · es aliciente (tempting or attractive object) · fi uistin (artificial fishing bait) · pl ponęta (tempting or attractive object) · de Lockung (tempting or attractive object) · fur lescje (artificial fishing bait) · kix tāi (tempting or attractive object) · fr attrait (tempting or attractive object) · gl isca (tempting or attractive object) · ca esquer (artificial fishing bait) · mi poa (artificial fishing bait) · de Anlockungsmittel (tempting or attractive object) · pl mamidło (tempting or attractive object) · it esca (tempting or attractive object) · fi houkutin (tempting or attractive object) · gl cebo (tempting or attractive object) · sv agn (artificial fishing bait) · pl błyszczyk (artificial fishing bait) · pl wabik (artificial fishing bait) · cy llith (artificial fishing bait) · pdt Wrigjla (artificial fishing bait) · tr câzibe (tempting or attractive object) · fr leurre (artificial fishing bait) · da lokkemiddel (tempting or attractive object) · yi מאַניעניש (artificial fishing bait) · mi poapoa (artificial fishing bait) · cs lákadlo (tempting or attractive object) · tr çığırtkan (tempting or attractive object) · pl błyszcz (artificial fishing bait) · de Reiz (tempting or attractive object) · no agn (artificial fishing bait) · ru блесна́ (artificial fishing bait) · de Lockvogel (tempting or attractive object) · ca esquer (tempting or attractive object) · hi चारा (tempting or attractive object) · pl błyszczka (artificial fishing bait) · it esca (artificial fishing bait) · nl lokmiddel (tempting or attractive object) · da blink (artificial fishing bait) · tr zoka (artificial fishing bait) · bg примамка (tempting or attractive object) · gl anzol (artificial fishing bait) · te ఎర (artificial fishing bait) · da lokkemad (tempting or attractive object) · de Lure (tempting or attractive object) · ota رات (falconry) · cs třpytka (artificial fishing bait) · es cebo (artificial fishing bait) · hi प्रलोभन (tempting or attractive object) · cs vějička (tempting or attractive object) · ca esca (artificial fishing bait) · gl abeto (tempting or attractive object) · pl błysk (artificial fishing bait) · de Köder (artificial fishing bait) · nl lokkertje (tempting or attractive object) · fi viehe (artificial fishing bait) · pl pokusa (tempting or attractive object) · ru прима́нка (tempting or attractive object) · pt isca (artificial fishing bait) · it richiamo (tempting or attractive object) · es cebo (tempting or attractive object) · pdt Feschlocka (artificial fishing bait) · tr yem (artificial fishing bait) · cy abwydyn (artificial fishing bait) · de Lockmittel (tempting or attractive object) · cs návnada (artificial fishing bait) · fur lescje (tempting or attractive object) · pl błystka (artificial fishing bait) · te గాలము (tempting or attractive object) · yi מאַניעניש (tempting or attractive object)

lure en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /lʊə/ without the pour–poor merger
  • /ləː/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • /ljɔː/ pour–poor merger
  • /lɔː/ pour–poor merger
  • [lʉːɾ] (Scotland)
  • /lɝ/ cure–fir merger
  • /loɹ/ pour–poor merger
  • [lʊɚ] ~ [lʊɹ̩] without the pour–poor merger
  • /ˈlʉɾ/ (Scotland)
  • /ljʊə/ without the pour–poor merger
  • /lʉː.ə/ (Australia, New-Zealand)
  • /lɜː/ (Norfolk)
  • /loː/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • /lɵː/ (British, Southern, Standard)
  • (US) audio
  • /lʊɚ/ without the pour–poor merger

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman lure, from Old French loirre (Modern French leurre), from Frankish *lōþr, from Proto-Germanic *lōþr-, perhaps ultimately related to *laþō (“invitation, calling”), or from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to hide”). Compare English allure, also from Old French. Probably related to German Luder (“bait”).

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To attract by temptation, appeal, or guile.
    • Professor is what you become after teaching for twenty to thirty years. Research Professor is what you then want to become, so you can finally stop worrying about students and do the research that lured you into academia in the first place! 2014, Michel Clasquin-Johnson, What is the difference between a research professor and a professor?:
    • It had been sixteen years since the BBC’s Grace Wyndham Goldie wrote her internal memo about luring him back to make sociological/scientific TV programmes. Now a second note had circulated, from the science department, proposing that he should present the Corporation’s next educative megaseries. 2012, Kate Bassett, “Mid-Seventies Onwards: Operatic beginnings and The Body in Question”, in In Two Minds: A Biography of Jonathan Miller, London: Oberon Books Ltd, →ISBN, page 219:
  2. (transitive) To attract fish with a lure.
  3. (transitive) To recall a hawk with a lure.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
luring Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lured Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lured Tense=Past lexicographic
lures Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Deriveds

luringly

Relateds

allure

Synonyms

entice

Translations (54)

de ködern (to entice) · tr kandırmak (to entice) · mi tīmori (to entice) · te ఊరించు (to entice) · tr ayartmak (to entice) · pl mamić (to entice) · fr séduire (to entice) · tr cezbetmek (to entice) · fi houkutella (to entice) · gl tentar (to entice) · mi pātoi (to entice) · pt atrair (to entice) · tr yemlemek (to entice) · tr çekmek (to entice) · bg съблазнявам (to entice) · de herlocken (to entice) · tr aklını çelmek (to entice) · it adescare (to entice) · enm snarlen (to entice) · sv locka (to entice) · cmn 誘惑 /诱惑 (to entice) · eo logi (to entice) · it ammaliare (to entice) · ja 誘い込む (to entice) · ru соблазня́ть (to entice) · de locken (to entice) · ru завлека́ть (to entice) · ja 誘い出す (to entice) · grc δελεάζω (to entice) · th ล่อ (to entice) · pl wabić (to entice) · mi poapoa (to entice) · it sedurre (to entice) · pl nęcić (to entice) · ru прима́нивать (to entice) · fi vedättää (to entice) · da lokke (to entice) · nl lokken (to entice) · ru мани́ть (to entice) · mi whakapoapoa (to entice) · izh manitella (to entice) · de anlocken (to entice) · fr leurrer (to entice) · it incantare (to entice) · fr attirer (dans un piège) (to entice) · enm snaren (to entice) · mi kohinu (to entice) · ja 誘惑する (to entice) · goh spanan (to entice) · bg примамвам (to entice) · it tentare (to entice) · mk при́мами (to entice) · nl aantrekken (to entice) · gl atricar (to entice)

lure en · NOUN · etymology 2

Etymology

Borrowed from Icelandic lúðr.

Meanings

  1. (alt-of, alternative) Alternative form of lur.
    alt of lur

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lures Number=Plur lexicographic