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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

lumpen en · ADJ · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ˈlʌmpən/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From lump + -en (adjectival suffix).

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable) Lump-like.
    • Billy and Dandy had draped a tarp over the body but the shape itself looked lumpen and grotesque. 2003, Dana Stabenow, A Grave Denied, →ISBN, page 17:
    • Using the last two as an example, there is a constant sense of contrast in the poem, in this case between the streamlined ship which will surge through the water and the mere lumpen shape of the clumsy iceberg. 2001, Adrian Beard, Texts and Contexts: Introducing Literature and Language Study, →ISBN:
    • a slaloming winger putting lumpen defenders on their backsides, or even a sneaky centre-forward, using his boundless energy to lead the press and force mistakes. 2020 August 7, Jonathan Liew, “Phil Foden stars to offer Manchester City glimpse of multiple futures”, in The Guardian:
    • [About prominent critics lambasting his film 2001:] New York was the only really hostile city. Perhaps there is a certain element of the lumpen literati that is so dogmatically atheist and materialist and Earth-bound that it finds the grandeur of space and the myriad mysteries of cosmic intelligence anathema. 1968, Stanley Kubrick, Playboy magazine interview, September 1968, page 94
    • This something, which is neither body nor machine but interior and alien to them both, pertains to the 'meat' in Gibson's world insofar as the 'meat' - that useless corporeal remainder discarded by the machine - retains an excess that cannot be reduced to the lumpen mass of fleshy existence. 2000, Joanne Morra, Mark Robson, Marquard Smith, The Limits of Death: Between Philosophy and Psychoanalysis, →ISBN, page 72:

Deriveds

lumpenly

lumpen en · ADJ · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ˈlʌmpən/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Shortened from German Lumpenproletariat, from Lump (“a contemptible person”) + Proletariat.

Meanings

  1. Of or relating to social outcasts.
    • A little lumpen novelita. [Story of orphaned teenagers turning to crime.] 2014, Roberto Bolaño (tr. Natasha Wimmer), A Little Lumpen Novelita (2014 English of 2002 book)
  2. Of or relating to the lumpenproletariat.
  3. Plebeian.

Deriveds

lumpenly

Relateds

lumpenism

Translations (2)

es lumpen (of or relating to social outcasts) · el λούμπεν (of or relating to social outcasts)

lumpen en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ˈlʌmpən/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Shortened from German Lumpenproletariat, from Lump (“a contemptible person”) + Proletariat.

Meanings

  1. A member of the lumpenproletariat.
    • In Sydorenko's memorable words: "Our ideals as 'lumpens' are: to find a cozy place, to eat well, to multiply and to die peacefully. A 'lumpen' does not have a nationality, nor does he have a fatherland. Nor conscience. He remains beyond politics and morality." 1993, Yaroslav Bilinsky, “Ukraine: The Multiple Challenges to Independence”, in The Harriman Institute Forum, volume 7, numbers 1-2, page 31:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lumpens Number=Plur lexicographic

lumpen en · VERB · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • /ˈlʌmpən/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From lump + -en (verbal suffix).

Meanings

  1. (ambitransitive, rare) To make or become like lumps; make or become lumpy
    • They had chicken soup with the matzo meal balls a little lumpened by hurry, challah, roast chicken, kasha, honey-cake. 1959, Harold Uriel Ribalow, The chosen, page 298:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lumpening Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lumpened Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lumpened Tense=Past lexicographic
lumpens Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic