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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

lin en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /lɪn/

Etymology

From Middle English linnen, from Old English linnan (“to cease from, desist, lose, yield up”), from Proto-West Germanic *linnan, from Proto-Germanic *linnaną (“to turn, move aside, avoid”), from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to elude, avoid, shrink from”). Cognate with Danish linne (“to stop, rest”), dialectal Swedish linna (“to pause, rest”), Icelandic linna (“to stop, rest”).

Meanings

  1. (Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal) To desist, to stop, to cease.
    • He never linned till he had taen away every chicken that the wife had. 1822, The Three Perils of Man, James Hogg, I. 238:
    • Halfe furious vnto his foe he came, / Resolv'd in minde all suddenly to win, / Or soone to lose, before he once would lin [...]. 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
    • Till all war deaun I knaw thou wad not lin. 1684, Meriton, Praise Ale, 1.46 (quoted in the EDD)

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
linning Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
linned Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
linned Tense=Past lexicographic
lun Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lins Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
lan Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lan Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

blin

Source: en.wiktionary, “lin” (verb), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

lin en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /lɪn/

Etymology

See English linn.

Meanings

  1. (alt-of, alternative) Alternative spelling of linn.
    alt of linn
    • And therefore, to recount her Rivers, from their Lins (marginal gloss) Meeres or Pooles, from whence Rivers spring 1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 9 p. 134:
    • O ye were ne ' er the ane to fret, But kept my heart aboon, Wi ' smiles sweet as when first we met, 1861, Alexander McLachlan, The Emigrant: And Other Poems, page 201
    • Whan they came to the roaring lin, She drave unwitting Isabel in. 1776, David Herd, George Paton, Ancient and Modern Scottish Songs, Heroic Ballads, Etc, page 20, "Binnorie"
    • A step farther might be on the firm earth; but more probably it would be illusive, and dash him into the roaring Lin, where he would be ingulfed at once in its furious whirlpool. 1827, Jane Porter, The Scottish Chiefs, page 51
    • Here the hammer's active din / Blends with sound of roaring lin. c. 1735-1801, John Millar, poem, published in 1979, William Christian Lehmann, John Millar of Glasgow, 1735-1801, page 414
    • a roaring lin
    • What seek we here / Amid this waste where desolation scowls, / And the red torrent, brawling down the linn, / Sings everlasting discord? 1814, J. H. Craig [pseudonym; James Hogg], The Hunting of Badlewe: A Dramatic Tale, London: H[enry] Colburn; Edinburgh: G. Goldie, →OCLC, page 1; quoted in “The Hunting of Badlewe, a Dramatic Tale. 8vo. Edin. 1814. [From the Scottish Review.]”, in The Analectic Magazine, Containing Selections from Foreign Reviews and Magazines, together with Original Miscellaneous Compositions, volume V (New Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: Published and sold by Moses Thomas, […], May 1815, →OCLC, pages 353–354:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lins Number=Plur lexicographic
Source: en.wiktionary, “lin” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

lin en · NOUN · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • /laɪn/
  • /lɪn/

Etymology

From Middle English lin, from Old English līn (“flax, linen, cloth”). For more information, see the entry linen, lint.

Meanings

  1. (Ireland, Northern-England, Scotland, alt-of, alternative, especially, in-compounds) Alternative form of line (“flax, linen”).
    alt of line
    • Hoo wur stonnin' i' th' front of a weshin'-mug, wi' a lin brat afore her. 1874 (ed. of 1879), Waugh, Chim. Corner, 27
    • […] to Sowerby-bridge, about twenty-four measured miles, wheel carriages would go in one day; and on that account they concluded that the manufacture of that place, Warrington, &c. would be much readier and cheaper supplied with lin-yarn, flax, &c. from the east, […] 1641.—14 yards of femble cloth, 12s. ; 8 yards of linen, 6s. 8d. ; 20 yards of harden, 10s. ; 5 linen sheets, 1l. ; 7 linen pillow bears, 8s. ; 2 femble sheets and a line hard sheet, 10s. ; 3 linen towels, 4s. ; 6 lin curtains and a vallance, 12s. ; […] 1775, John Watson, The History and Antiquities of the Parish of Halifax, page 16:
    • A yerd a gooid lin check. 1864, Poems, Preston, section 8:
    • a lin apron, lin-break, lin-brake, a lin cap, lin-clout, lin-garn/lin-yarn, lin-man, lin-weaver/lin-webster, lin-wheel
    • Paddeys wi' their feyne lin' ware. 1866, Gilpin, Songs, 233

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lins Number=Plur lexicographic