Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

lewd en · ADJ · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /luːd/ yod-dropping
  • (UK) audio
  • /ljuːd/

Etymology

From Middle English lewed, lewd, leued (“unlearned, lay, lascivious”), from Old English lǣwede (“unlearned, ignorant, lay”), of uncertain origin. Formally similar to a derivative of the past participle of Old English lǣwan (“to reveal, betray”) in the sense of "exposed as being unlearned" or "easily betrayed, clueless", from Proto-West Germanic *lāwijan, from Proto-Germanic *lēwijaną (“to betray”), from *lēwą (“an opportunity, cause”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēw- (“to leave”). If so, then cognate with Old High German gilāen, firlāen (“to betray”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galēwjan, “to give over, betray”), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍅 (lēw, “an opportunity, cause”). Or, according to the OED, probably from Vulgar Latin *laigo-, from Late Latin lāicus (“of the people”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós).

Meanings

  1. Lascivious, sexually promiscuous, rude.
    • Onstage he was known for ricochet riffs on politics, social issues and cultural matters both high and low; tales of drug and alcohol abuse; lewd commentaries on relations between the sexes; and lightning-like improvisations on anything an audience member might toss at him. 2014 August 11, Dave Itzkoff, “Robin Williams, Oscar-Winning Comedian, Dies at 63 in Suspected Suicide”, in New York Times:
  2. (obsolete) Lay; not clerical.
    • So these great clerks their little wisdom show / To mock the lewd, as learn'd in this as they. 1599, John Davies, Nosce Teipsum:
  3. (obsolete) Uneducated.
    • My ſcoles are not for unthriftes untaught, / For frantick faitours half mad and half ſtraught; / But my learning is of another degree / To taunt theim like liddrons, lewde as thei bee. c. 1515–1516, published 1568, John Skelton, Againſt venemous tongues enpoyſoned with ſclaunder and falſe detractions &c.
  4. (obsolete) Vulgar, common; typical of the lower orders.
    • Too lewd to work, and ready for any kind of mischief. 1829, Robert Southey, Sir Thomas More; or, Colloquies on the Progress and Prospects of Society:
    • But the Jews, which believed not, […] took unto them certain lewd fellows of the baser sort, […] and assaulted the house of Jason. 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 17:5:
  5. (obsolete) Base, vile, reprehensible.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lewdest Degree=Sup lexicographic
lewder Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Deriveds

overlewd · lewdster · lewdity · lewdness · lewdly · lewdsome · unlewd

Synonyms

lubricious · lecherous

Translations (100)

uk паплю́жний (lascivious) · grc ἀσελγής (lascivious) · be распу́сны (lascivious) · pl lubieżny (lascivious) · fa هرزه (lascivious) · cmn 淫蕩 /淫荡 (lascivious) · hu pikáns (lascivious) · la impudīcus (lascivious) · sco roch (lascivious) · ota عیب (lascivious) · ru блудли́вый (lascivious) · de lüstern (lascivious) · bg развра́тен (lascivious) · gd mì-gheanmnaidh (lascivious) · pl rozpustny (lascivious) · sv vällustig (lascivious) · fr grivois (lascivious) · uk пожа́дливий (lascivious) · hu huncut (lascivious) · ja 嫌らしい (lascivious) · la lascīvus (lascivious) · hu ledér (lascivious) · be блудлі́вы (lascivious) · de lasziv (lascivious) · cmn 好色 (lascivious) · id cabul (lascivious) · fr lubrique (lascivious) · ko 음탕하다 (lascivious) · tl malaswa (lascivious) · gl luxurioso (lascivious) · ja 助け平な (lascivious) · oc lasciu (lascivious) · fa لچر (lascivious) · bg похотли́в (lascivious) · pt lascivo (lascivious) · lkt šikšíl (lascivious) · cs lascivní (lascivious) · es lujurioso (lascivious) · pl bezwstydny (lascivious) · mk похотлив (lascivious) · gl godalleiro (lascivious) · ru распу́тный (lascivious) · ar غَلِم (lascivious) · be юрлі́вы (lascivious) · be маркатлі́вы (lascivious) · gl lúbrico (lascivious) · gd drabasta (lascivious) · nl geil (lascivious) · mi karihika (lascivious) · id sundal (lascivious) · ar شَهْوَانِيّ (lascivious) · mi tīweka (lascivious) · uk похітли́вий (lascivious) · th ลามก (lascivious) · ru сладостра́стный (lascivious) · el πρόστυχος (lascivious) · be пажа́длівы (lascivious) · cs obscénní (lascivious) · fr lascif (lascivious) · de geil (lascivious) · cs sprostý (lascivious) · az şəhvətpərəst (lascivious) · sv liderlig (lascivious) · ar شَبِق (lascivious) · la incestus (lascivious) · es lascivo (lascivious) · uk розпу́сний (lascivious) · cs oplzlý (lascivious) · hu pajzán (lascivious) · ca lasciu (lascivious) · uk хти́вий (lascivious) · nl liederlijk (lascivious) · pl sprośny (lascivious) · ru пошлый (lascivious) · it lascivo (lascivious) · ru похотли́вый (lascivious) · id kotor (lascivious) · fi rietas (lascivious) · fi irstas (lascivious) · gl lascivo (lascivious) · ko 음란하다 (lascivious) · it sconcio (lascivious) · tr ayıp (lascivious) · ja 淫蕩な (lascivious) · sv obscen (lascivious) · el ασελγής (lascivious) · pt indecente (lascivious) · ro lasciv (lascivious) · ru похабный (lascivious) · la obscēnus (lascivious) · az yava (lascivious) · fr paillard (lascivious) · ro indecent (lascivious) · fr obscène (lascivious) · ru распу́щенный (lascivious) · ja エッチ (lascivious) · sv oanständig (lascivious) · gl burdallo (lascivious) · ru развра́тный (lascivious) · ga graosta (lascivious)

lewd en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /luːd/ yod-dropping
  • (UK) audio
  • /ljuːd/

Etymology

From Middle English lewed, lewd, leued (“unlearned, lay, lascivious”), from Old English lǣwede (“unlearned, ignorant, lay”), of uncertain origin. Formally similar to a derivative of the past participle of Old English lǣwan (“to reveal, betray”) in the sense of "exposed as being unlearned" or "easily betrayed, clueless", from Proto-West Germanic *lāwijan, from Proto-Germanic *lēwijaną (“to betray”), from *lēwą (“an opportunity, cause”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēw- (“to leave”). If so, then cognate with Old High German gilāen, firlāen (“to betray”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galēwjan, “to give over, betray”), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍅 (lēw, “an opportunity, cause”). Or, according to the OED, probably from Vulgar Latin *laigo-, from Late Latin lāicus (“of the people”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós).

Meanings

  1. A sexually suggestive image, particularly one which does not involve full nudity.
    • Nudes, lewds and smutty outhouse cards, although they can be bought in some of the rowdy joints, are a negligible percentage of the total, and are unobtainable in the chain stores, drugstores and travel stations which are the outlets for […] 1944, The Saturday Evening Post, volume 217, page 25:
    • […] also put it, he learned “the difference between nudes and lewds." 1996, Cigar Aficionado, page 309:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lewds Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

vag-lewd

Translations (1)

cmn 色圖 /色图 (a sexually suggestive image)

lewd en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /luːd/ yod-dropping
  • (UK) audio
  • /ljuːd/

Etymology

From Middle English lewed, lewd, leued (“unlearned, lay, lascivious”), from Old English lǣwede (“unlearned, ignorant, lay”), of uncertain origin. Formally similar to a derivative of the past participle of Old English lǣwan (“to reveal, betray”) in the sense of "exposed as being unlearned" or "easily betrayed, clueless", from Proto-West Germanic *lāwijan, from Proto-Germanic *lēwijaną (“to betray”), from *lēwą (“an opportunity, cause”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēw- (“to leave”). If so, then cognate with Old High German gilāen, firlāen (“to betray”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galēwjan, “to give over, betray”), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐍅 (lēw, “an opportunity, cause”). Or, according to the OED, probably from Vulgar Latin *laigo-, from Late Latin lāicus (“of the people”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós).

Meanings

  1. (ambitransitive, slang) To express lust; to behave in a lewd manner.
    • "Well then,” dropping her bathrobe, lewding her lips, “how 'bout some lovee?” 2011, Cooper, The Queen's Assassin, page 189:
    • Now, the men could just have been watching the unusual APC running on the road, or just lewding at the women. 2016, George Saoulidis, The Girl Who Twisted Fate's Arm:
    • Each one lusting and lewding themselves - fighting against the spirit of change. 2019, Aldious Waite, Grape Juice Enlightenment: Immortal Mind, page 14:
  2. (slang, transitive) To sexualize a character, especially in a fan illustration.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lewded Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lewded Tense=Past lexicographic
lewds Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
lewding Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

lewd en · VERB · etymology 2

Meanings

  1. (alt-of, alternative, slang) Alternative form of lude (“take the drug quaalude”).
    alt of lude
    • Babbs, after many days of glumming in his Purina Chow redoubt, strolls over, lewding out, “Hi, Je-e-e-ed!” to Kesey's three-year-old son. 1968, Tom Wolfe, The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test, New York, N.Y.: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →OCLC, page 320:
    • Once lewded-out. I sampled the bourbon, then somebody suggested I take five more hits. 1996, Exquisite Corpse - Issues 56-61, page 54:
    • I was just lewding around, fucking furiously, drinking and doping and daring the devil. 1973, Yardbird Reader - Volumes 1-3, page 186:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
lewding Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lewded Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
lewded Tense=Past lexicographic
lewds Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic