least willow en · NOUN
Meanings
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(uncountable) Either of two species of willow: ▸ Salix herbacea, a tiny creeping shrub widely distributed in alpine and Arctic environments.
The species that characterize the heathland are wooly willow (Salix lanata), broadleaved willow (Salix callicorpea) and least willow (Salix herbacea), especially wooly willow.
2000, Geothermal Training in Iceland, page 95:The leaves of the least willow (S. herbacea), soaked in water, are employed in Iceland for tanning leather.
1848, Cuthbert William Johnson, The Farmer's Encyclopædia, page 1142:In terms of high-altitude survival, the least willow (S. herbacea) occurs at 2170 m in central Norway.
2008, R. M. M. Crawford, Plants at the Margin: Ecological Limits and Climate Change, →ISBN, page 314:
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(uncountable) Either of two species of willow: ▸ Salix rotundifolia, a densely matted shrub growing in tundral regions.
Closely related to least willow (Salix rotundifolia) but differs in having large, slightly hairy capsules, abundant skeletonized leaves, and 3-5 pairs of veins on leaves instead of 2-3 pairs in least willow.
1972, Agriculture Handbook, number 410, page 90:Least willow is found in alpine and arctic tundra in a variety of vegetation types from dry scree to cool, wet slopes.
2010, Les Viereck, Alaska Trees and Shrubs, →ISBN, page 143:
Synonyms
Translations (1)
is grasvíðir (Salix herbacea)